ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืคืจืง ื”' โ€“ ื•' โ€“ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ

ืฉืžืข , ืกื™ื›ื ื•ืขืจืš : ื—ื’ื™ ืœื‘ โ€“ ืžืขืœื•ืช
ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื >> ืขื–ืจื
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื ืฉื” ื•ื™ื ืจ
ื™ืดื— ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืณืชืฉืกืดื˜
 
16/11/2008

ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื
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ื ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืขื•ึผ ืฆึธืจึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึผื‘ึดื ึฐื™ึธืžึดืŸ ื›ึผึดื™-ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนืœึธื” ื‘ึผื•ึนื ึดื™ื ื”ึตื™ื›ึธืœ ืœึทื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ. ื‘ ื•ึทื™ึผึดื’ึผึฐืฉืื•ึผ ืึถืœ-ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื•ึฐืึถืœ-ืจึธืืฉืึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื‘ื•ึนืช ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึถื ื ึดื‘ึฐื ึถื” ืขึดืžึผึธื›ึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึธื›ึถื ื ึดื“ึฐืจื•ึนืฉื ืœึตืืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื ื•ืœื (ื•ึฐืœื•ึน) ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ื•ึผ ื–ึนื‘ึฐื—ึดื™ื ืžึดื™ืžึตื™ ืึตืกึทืจ ื—ึทื“ึผึนืŸ1 ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืึทืฉึผืื•ึผืจ ื”ึทืžึผึทืขึฒืœึถื” ืึนืชึธื ื•ึผ ืคึผึนื”2. ื’ ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ืœึธื”ึถื ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื•ึฐื™ึตืฉืื•ึผืขึท ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ืจึธืืฉืึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื‘ื•ึนืช ืœึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึนื-ืœึธื›ึถื ื•ึธืœึธื ื•ึผ ืœึดื‘ึฐื ื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึทื™ึดืช ืœึตืืœึนื”ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึดื™ ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ื•ึผ ื™ึทื—ึทื“3 ื ึดื‘ึฐื ึถื” ืœึทื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฆึดื•ึผึธื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก. ื“ ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ืขึทื-ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืžึฐืจึทืคึผึดื™ื ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ืขึทื-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึผืžึฐื‘ึทื”ึฒืœึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชึธื ืœึดื‘ึฐื ื•ึนืช.
ื” ื•ึฐืกึนื›ึฐืจึดื™ื ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื™ื•ึนืขึฒืฆึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึธืคึตืจ ืขึฒืฆึธืชึธื ื›ึผึธืœ-ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึทืก ื•ึฐืขึทื“-ืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก.
ื• ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ืึฒื—ึทืฉืึฐื•ึตืจื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึทืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืชื•ึน ื›ึผึธืชึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืฉื‚ึดื˜ึฐื ึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื™ึนืฉืึฐื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึธึดื.
ื– ื•ึผื‘ึดื™ืžึตื™ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึธื ื›ึผึธืชึทื‘ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึธื ืžึดืชึฐืจึฐื“ึธืช ื˜ึธื‘ึฐืึตืœ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื›ึผึฐื ึธื•ึนืชึธื• ืขึทืœ-ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึธื‘ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธืŸ ื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ ืึฒืจึธืžึดื™ืช ื•ึผืžึฐืชึปืจึฐื’ึผึธื ืึฒืจึธืžึดื™ืช4.

ื”ืงื“ืžื” ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“

ื— ืจึฐื—ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐืขึตืœ-ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื•ึฐืฉืึดืžึฐืฉืึทื™ ืกึธืคึฐืจึธื(ื”ืกื•ืคืจ) ื›ึผึฐืชึทื‘ื•ึผ ืึดื’ึผึฐืจึธื” ื—ึฒื“ึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืœึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื›ึผึฐื ึตืžึธื(ื›ืš): ื˜ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ(ืื–) ืจึฐื—ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐืขึตืœ-ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื•ึฐืฉืึดืžึฐืฉืึทื™ ืกึธืคึฐืจึธื ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื›ึผึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ื“ึผึดื™ื ึธื™ึตื ื•ึทืึฒืคึทืจึฐืกึทืชึฐื›ึธื™ึตื ื˜ึทืจึฐืคึผึฐืœึธื™ึตื ืึฒืคึธืจึฐืกึธื™ึตื ืึทืจึฐื›ึผึฐื•ึธื™ึตื ื‘ึธื‘ึฐืœึธื™ึตื ืฉืื•ึผืฉืึทื ึฐื›ึธื™ึตื ื“ึผึถื”ึธื™ึตื ืขึตืœึฐืžึธื™ึตื. ื™ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ืึปืžึผึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื”ึทื’ึฐืœึดื™ ืึธืกึฐื ึทืคึผึทืจ(ืืฉื•ืจื ื™ืคืœ ืžืœืš ืืฉื•ืจ ) ืจึทื‘ึผึธื ื•ึฐื™ึทืงึผึดื™ืจึธื(ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ ) ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนืชึตื‘ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื™ึธื” ื“ึผึดื™ ืฉืึธืžึฐืจึธื™ึดืŸ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ื•ึผื›ึฐืขึถื ึถืช(ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•). ื™ื ื“ึผึฐื ึธื”(ื–ืืช) ืคึผึทืจึฐืฉืึถื’ึถืŸ ืึดื’ึผึทืจึฐืชึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ืฉืึฐืœึทื—ื•ึผ ืขึฒืœื•ึนื”ึดื™ ืขึทืœ-ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึธืšึฐ ืึฑื ึธืฉื ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ื•ึผื›ึฐืขึถื ึถืช.

ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืื’ืจืช

ื™ื‘ ื™ึฐื“ึดื™ืขึท ืœึถื”ึฑื•ึตื(ื™ื“ื•ืข ื™ื”ื) ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื“ึผึดื™ ืกึฐืœึดืงื•ึผ ืžึดืŸ-ืœึฐื•ึธืชึธืšึฐ(ืžืืฆืœืš) ืขึฒืœึถื™ื ึธื ืึฒืชื•ึน ืœึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื(ื”ืขื™ืจ) ืžึธืจึธื“ึฐืชึผึธื ื•ึผื‘ึดืื™ืฉืึฐืชึผึธื(ืžื•ืจื“ืช ื•ื‘ืื•ืฉื”) ื‘ึผึธื ึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึฐืฉืื•ึผืจึทื™ึผึธื ืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึดืœื•ึผ(ื•ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ืžืฉื›ืœืœื™ื) ื•ึฐืึปืฉึผืึทื™ึผึธื ื™ึทื—ึดื™ื˜ื•ึผ(ื•ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืชื•ืคืจื™ื/ืžื—ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื). ื™ื’ ื›ึผึฐืขึทืŸ ื™ึฐื“ึดื™ืขึท ืœึถื”ึฑื•ึตื ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื”ึตืŸ ืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ืชึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื(ืื ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ื–ื• ืชื™ื‘ื ื” ) ื•ึฐืฉืื•ึผืจึทื™ึผึธื ื™ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื›ึฐืœึฐืœื•ึผืŸ ืžึดื ึฐื“ึผึธื”-ื‘ึฐืœื•ึน ื•ึทื”ึฒืœึธืšึฐ(ืกื•ื’ื™ ืžื™ืกื™ื) ืœึธื ื™ึดื ึฐืชึผึฐื ื•ึผืŸ ื•ึฐืึทืคึผึฐืชึนื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึดื™ื ืชึผึฐื”ึทื ึฐื–ึดืง.(ื•ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžืœืš ื™ื ื–ืง) ื™ื“ ื›ึผึฐืขึทืŸ ื›ึผึธืœ-ืงึณื‘ึตืœ ื“ึผึดื™-ืžึฐืœึทื— ื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ืžึฐืœึทื—ึฐื ึธื(ืžื•ืœื—ื™ื ืืช ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžืœืš) ื•ึฐืขึทืจึฐื•ึทืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืœึธื ืึฒืจึดื™ืšึฐ-ืœึทื ึธื (ืขืจื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืœืš ืื™ื ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื )ืœึฐืžึถื—ึฑื–ึตื ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื” ืฉืึฐืœึทื—ึฐื ึธื ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐื ึธื ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื. ื˜ื• ื“ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื‘ึทืงึผึทืจ ื‘ึผึดืกึฐืคึทืจ-ื“ึผึธื›ึฐืจึธื ึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ืึฒื‘ึธื”ึธืชึธืšึฐ(ืืฉืจ ืชื‘ืงืจ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ืš) ื•ึผืชึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื›ึผึทื—(ื•ืชืžืฆื) ื‘ึผึดืกึฐืคึทืจ ื“ึผึธื›ึฐืจึธื ึทื™ึผึธื ื•ึฐืชึดื ึฐื“ึผึทืข ื“ึผึดื™ ืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ืงึดืจึฐื™ึธื ืžึธืจึธื“ึธื ื•ึผืžึฐื”ึทื ึฐื–ึฐืงึทืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ึดื™ืŸ(ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ื–ื• ืžื•ืจื“ืช ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ื ื–ืงื™ื ืœืžืœื›ื™ื) ื•ึผืžึฐื“ึดื ึธืŸ ื•ึฐืึถืฉืึฐืชึผึทื“ึผื•ึผืจ ืขึธื‘ึฐื“ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื’ึทื•ึผึทื”ึผ ืžึดืŸ-ื™ื•ึนืžึธืช ืขึธืœึฐืžึธื ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื” ืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ื”ึธื—ึธืจึฐื‘ึทืช. ื˜ื– ืžึฐื”ื•ึนื“ึฐืขึดื™ืŸ ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ึธื” ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื”ึตืŸ(ืื) ืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ืชึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื ื•ึฐืฉืื•ึผืจึทื™ึผึธื” ื™ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื›ึฐืœึฐืœื•ึผืŸ ืœึธืงึณื‘ึตืœ ื“ึผึฐื ึธื” ื—ึฒืœึธืง ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ึทืจ ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื ืœึธื ืึดื™ืชึทื™ ืœึธืšึฐ(ืœื ื™ืฉืืจ ืœืš ื—ืœืง ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื”ื ื”ืจ).

ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืœืš ืืœื™ื”ื:

ื™ื– ืคึผึดืชึฐื’ึธืžึธื ืฉืึฐืœึทื— ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืขึทืœ-ืจึฐื—ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐืขึตืœ-ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื•ึฐืฉืึดืžึฐืฉืึทื™ ืกึธืคึฐืจึธื ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื›ึผึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ื“ึผึดื™ ื™ึธืชึฐื‘ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึธืžึฐืจึธื™ึดืŸ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ืฉืึฐืœึธื (ืฉืœื•ื)ื•ึผื›ึฐืขึถืช. ื™ื— ื ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธื ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ืฉืึฐืœึทื—ึฐืชึผื•ึผืŸ ืขึฒืœึถื™ื ึธื ืžึฐืคึธืจึทืฉื ืงึฑืจึดื™ ืงึธื“ึธืžึธื™. ื™ื˜ ื•ึผืžึดื ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื•ึผื‘ึทืงึผึทืจื•ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื›ึผึทื—ื•ึผ ื“ึผึดื™ ืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ืžึดืŸ-ื™ื•ึนืžึธืช ืขึธืœึฐืžึธื ืขึทืœ-ืžึทืœึฐื›ึดื™ืŸ ืžึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึฐืึธื” ื•ึผืžึฐืจึทื“ ื•ึฐืึถืฉืึฐืชึผึทื“ึผื•ึผืจ ืžึดืชึฐืขึฒื‘ึถื“-ื‘ึผึทื”ึผ.ื•ืžืจื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ืื›ืŸ ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื” ) ื› ื•ึผืžึทืœึฐื›ึดื™ืŸ ืชึผึทืงึผึดื™ืคึดื™ืŸ ื”ึฒื•ื•ึน ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื•ึฐืฉืึทืœึผึดื™ื˜ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนืœ ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ื•ึผืžึดื“ึผึธื” ื‘ึฐืœื•ึน ื•ึทื”ึฒืœึธืšึฐ ืžึดืชึฐื™ึฐื”ึตื‘ ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ. ื›ื ื›ึผึฐืขึทืŸ ืฉื‚ึดื™ืžื•ึผ ื˜ึผึฐืขึตื(ืฆื•) ืœึฐื‘ึทื˜ึผึธืœึธื ื’ึผึปื‘ึฐืจึทื™ึผึธื(ืื ืฉื™ื) ืึดืœึผึตืšึฐ ื•ึฐืงึดืจึฐื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ืœึธื ืชึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื ืขึทื“-ืžึดื ึผึดื™ ื˜ึทืขึฐืžึธื ื™ึดืชึผึฐืฉื‚ึธื (ืขื“ ืฉืžืžื ื™ ื™ื™ืฆื ืฆื• ืื—ืจ). ื›ื‘ ื•ึผื–ึฐื”ึดื™ืจึดื™ืŸ ื”ึฑื•ื•ึน ืฉืึธืœื•ึผ ืœึฐืžึถืขึฐื‘ึผึทื“ ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื”(ื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืชื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื•ื•ื” ืืœื ืชืคืขืœื• ืžื”ืจ) ืœึฐืžึธื” ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐื’ึผึตื(ื™ืจื‘ื”) ื—ึฒื‘ึธืœึธื (ื—ื‘ืœื”)ืœึฐื”ึทื ึฐื–ึธืงึทืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ึดื™ืŸ. ื›ื’ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ืžึดืŸ-ื“ึผึดื™(ืื– ืžื”ืจื’ืข) ืคึผึทืจึฐืฉืึถื’ึถืŸ ื ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธื ึธื(ื”ืžื›ืชื‘ ื ืงืจื) ื“ึผึดื™ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืงึฑืจึดื™ ืงึณื“ึธื-ืจึฐื—ื•ึผื ื•ึฐืฉืึดืžึฐืฉืึทื™ ืกึธืคึฐืจึธื ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ืึฒื–ึทืœื•ึผ ื‘ึดื‘ึฐื”ึดื™ืœื•ึผ ืœึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื•ึผื‘ึทื˜ึผึดืœื•ึผ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืึถื“ึฐืจึธืข ื•ึฐื—ึธื™ึดืœ.(ื‘ื˜ืœื• ืื•ืชื ื‘ื›ื•ื— ื•ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข) ื›ื“ ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ(ืื–) ื‘ึผึฐื˜ึตืœึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื•ึทื”ึฒื•ึธืช ื‘ึผึธื˜ึฐืœึธื ืขึทื“ ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืชึผึทืจึฐืชึผึตื™ืŸ ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก. (ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ืคืกืงื” ืขื“ ืฉื ืช ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ)

ืื’ืจืช ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืชื•ื”ื• ื•ื‘ื•ื”ื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื5.
ืื’ืจืช ื–ื• ื™ื•ืฆืจืช 'ืคืœื•ื ื˜ืจ' ืจืฆื™ื ื™ ื‘ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื•ื‘ืชื™ืืจื•ืš:
ื‘ืชื•ื›ืŸ โ€“ ืื’ืจืช ื–ื• ืœื ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœื ื•ืฉื ื”ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืœืคื ื™ื”: ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืชื›ื•ื ื ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ . ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืชืœื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืขื™ืจ ื•ื—ื•ืžื”. ื•ืื›ืŸ ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ื• ื ื‘ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช.
ื™ืชืจื” ืžื›ืš , ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืžืกื›ื ืืช ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ืš:

" ื›ื“ ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ(=ืื–) ื‘ึผึฐื˜ึตืœึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื"

ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื—ื•ืชื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช !!!
ื‘ืชื™ืืจื•ืš โ€“ ืกื“ืจ ืžืœื›ื™ ืคืจืก ืขืค"ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื: ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืžืœืš ืคืจืก, ื›ื ื‘ื•ื–ื™ , ื“ืจื™ื•ืฉ ,ื—ืฉืจื™ืืฉ (=ืื—ืฉื•ืจื•ืฉ?), ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ืื—ืฉื•ื•ืจื•ืฉ ื—ืกืจ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืื—ื“ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืฉื‘ืฅ ืืช ืื—ืฉื•ืจื•ืฉ. ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืืช ื—ืฉืจื™ืืฉ6 ื›ืื—ืฉื•ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื’ื™ืœืช ืืกืชืจ. ื•ืจืื™ื” ืžืขื˜ ืœื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื‘ื: "ื ื•ึทื™ึผึธืฉื‚ึถื ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ืื—ืฉืจืฉ (ืึฒื—ึทืฉืึฐื•ึตืจึนืฉื) ืžึทืก ืขึทืœ-ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ, ื•ึฐืึดื™ึผึตื™ ื”ึทื™ึผึธื."
ืขืชื” ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืืจื•ืš ื”ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื”ืงื“ืžืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืื’ืจืช:

"ื” ื•ึฐืกึนื›ึฐืจึดื™ื ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื™ื•ึนืขึฒืฆึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึธืคึตืจ ืขึฒืฆึธืชึธื ื›ึผึธืœ-ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึทืก ื•ึฐืขึทื“-ืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก. ื• ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ืึฒื—ึทืฉืึฐื•ึตืจื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึทืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืชื•ึน ื›ึผึธืชึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืฉื‚ึดื˜ึฐื ึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื™ึนืฉืึฐื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึธึดื. ื– ื•ึผื‘ึดื™ืžึตื™ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึธื ื›ึผึธืชึทื‘ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึธื ืžึดืชึฐืจึฐื“ึธืช ื˜ึธื‘ึฐืึตืœ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื›ึผึฐื ึธื•ึนืชึธื• ืขึทืœ-ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึธื‘ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธืŸ ื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ ืึฒืจึธืžึดื™ืช ื•ึผืžึฐืชึปืจึฐื’ึผึธื ืึฒืจึธืžึดื™ืช7. "

ืžื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ื "ืœ ืขื•ืœื” ืกื“ืจ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ืชื‘ื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ.
ื‘ืจื ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืžืกื›ื ืืช ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ื ืืžืจ:

" ื›ื“ ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ, ื‘ึผึฐื˜ึตืœึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ื“ึผึดื™, ื‘ึผึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื; ื•ึทื”ึฒื•ึธืช, ื‘ึผึธื˜ึฐืœึธื, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืชึผึทืจึฐืชึผึตื™ืŸ, ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก.8 "

ืžื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืžืกื›ื ืขื•ืœื” ,ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื›ื™ ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ืžืœืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื“ืจื™ื•ืฉ. ื•ื“ืจื™ื•ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืœืš ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ! ืืชืžื”ื”?!
ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ,ืœื›ืื•ืจื” , ื”ืชื‘ืœื‘ืœื•. ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“?! ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ืฉื ื™ื›ืชื‘ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื™ืžื™ ื“ืจื™ื•ืฉ ื’ืจืžื” ื ื–ืง ืขื“ ืœื™ืžื™ ื“ืจื™ื•ืฉโ€ฆ?!
ื™ืฉ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ื›ืจ ืฉืขื•ืจืš ืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื ืžื•ื“ืข ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืœืกื“ืจ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ9 . ื•ื–ืืช ื ืœืžื“ ืžื”ืคืชื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ื‘ืกืคืจ:
ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื: " ื ื•ึผื‘ึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืึทื—ึทืช, ืœึฐื›ื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึทืก, ืœึดื›ึฐืœื•ึนืช ื“ึผึฐื‘ึทืจ-ื”', ืžึดืคึผึดื™ ื™ึดืจึฐืžึฐื™ึธื”: โ€ฆ" ( ืคืจืง ื' )
ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื“ืจื™ื•ืฉ: " ื›ื“ โ€ฆ ื•ึทื”ึฒื•ึธืช, ื‘ึผึธื˜ึฐืœึธื, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืชึผึทืจึฐืชึผึตื™ืŸ, ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก." ( ืคืจืง ื“' )
ืขืœื™ื™ืช ืขื–ืจื: "ื ื•ึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”, ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืกึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืกโ€“ืขึถื–ึฐืจึธื, ื‘ึผึถืŸ-ืฉื‚ึฐืจึธื™ึธื”โ€ฆ" (ืคืจืง ื–')
ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืกื“ืจ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื‘ื:ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ื•ึน ื•ึฐืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึดืœื•ึผ, ืžึดืŸ-ื˜ึทืขึทื ืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ื•ึผืžึดื˜ึผึฐืขึตื ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ื•ึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื, ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก. (ืคืจืง ื•, ื™ื“ )
* ื’ื™ืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ: ืื›ืŸ ืžืกืžืš ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื—ืจ ืœืžืงื•ืžื•, ื•ื”ื•ื‘ื ื›ืืŸ ืข"ื™ ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืœื›ืชื‘ื™ ืฉื˜ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื•. ืงืฉื” ืœื ื• ืขื ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ื•ื”ืกืคื•ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื˜ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื—ืกืจื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ื‘ืืช ืžืกืžืš ืžืงื•ืจื™ .
* ื’ื™ืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืžื‘ื™ื ืคืจื•ืค' ืงื•ื™ืคืžืŸ: ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœืœ ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืงื˜ืข ืžื•ืœื‘ืฉ ืžืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืื•ื—ืจืช ื›ืžืขื™ืŸ ืžืืžืจ ืžื•ืกื’ืจ .
ืงืจื™: ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื–-ื›ื’ ื”ื ืžืืžืจ ืžื•ืกื’ืจ ื”ืžืชืขื“ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ื’ืจืช ืžืงื•ืจื™ืช ืฉืขืžื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืขื•ืจืš ื”ืกืคืจ ืื‘ืœ ืžืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืื•ื—ืจืช ื™ื•ืชืจ:

" ื–ึผ ื‘ึดื™ืžึตื™ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึธื, ื›ึผึธืชึทื‘ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึธื ืžึดืชึฐืจึฐื“ึธืช ื˜ึธื‘ึฐืึตืœ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื›ึผึฐื ึธื•?ึนืชึธื•, ืขึทืœ-ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื, ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก; ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึธื‘, ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธืŸ, ื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ ืึฒืจึธืžึดื™ืช, ื•ึผืžึฐืชึปืจึฐื’ึผึธื ืึฒืจึธืžึดื™ืชโ€ฆ
ื›ื’ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ, ืžึดืŸ-ื“ึผึดื™ ืคึผึทืจึฐืฉืึถื’ึถืŸ ื ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธื ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื, ืงึฑืจึดื™ ืงึณื“ึธื-ืจึฐื—ื•ึผื ื•ึฐืฉืึดืžึฐืฉืึทื™ ืกึธืคึฐืจึธื, ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ; ืึฒื–ึทืœื•ึผ ื‘ึดื‘ึฐื”ึดื™ืœื•ึผ ืœึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื, ื•ึผื‘ึทื˜ึผึดืœื•ึผ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืึถื“ึฐืจึธืข ื•ึฐื—ึธื™ึดืœ. "

ื•ืคืกื•ืง ื›ื“' ('ื”ื‘ืขื™ืชื™')ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœืกืคื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช:

" ื›ื“ ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ, ื‘ึผึฐื˜ึตืœึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, โ€ฆ ื•ึทื”ึฒื•ึธืช, ื‘ึผึธื˜ึฐืœึธื, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืชึผึทืจึฐืชึผึตื™ืŸ, ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก. "

ืกื™ื‘ืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื™ืกื•ื— ืฉืœ ืคืกื•ืง ื›ื“' ืœืคืกื•ืง ื›ื’' ืฉืœืคื ื™ื• . ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื ืžืงืฉื” ืื—ืช.
ื•ืœื“ืขืชื• ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขื•ืช ื‘ืกืคืจ: ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ืืŸ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึธื ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื ื” ืœื›ื ื‘ื•ื–ื™ โ€ฆ!
ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืคืกื•ืง ื•' ืฉืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืื—ืฉื•ืจื•ืฉ , ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื• ืชื•ืกืคืช ืžืื•ื—ืจืชโ€ฆ
ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ืข ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืื“:
ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืืฉื•ืจ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืฆื™ืงื• ื•ื”ืคืจื™ืขื•. ืžืกืชืžื ื’ื ื‘ื• ืืช ื›ืœื™ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจื™ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื›ื“'.
ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ืจื™ื‘ื”, ืฉื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉื•ืช. ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืืจื’ืŸ ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื—ืœื• ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืชื—ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื‘ืชื™ื ืฆืžื•ื“ื™ื ื•ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื—ื•ืžื” ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื™ื. ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืจืื•ืชื ื–ืืช , ืžื ืฆืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื•ืžื ื˜ื•ื, ืฉื•ืœื—ื™ื ืื’ืจืช ืœืžืœืš ืคืจืก ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื (ืื• ื›ื ื‘ื•ื–ื™ ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ืงื•ื™ืคืžืŸโ€ฆ) ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื—ื•ืจื’ื™ื ืžื”ื™ืชืจื™ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ืฉืœื”ื.
ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื ื™ืฆืœื• ืืช ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืžืœืš , ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืขื™ืจ ื•ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ืœืœื ืืฉื•ืจ, ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ื›ื–ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ืœืฆื•ืจื›ื™ ืžืจื“ ืขืชื™ื“ื™! ื‘ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ื‘ื’ื ื–ืš ืžืœื›ื™ ืคืจืก , ื ืžืฆื ืฉืื›ืŸ ื›ื˜ืขื ืช ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœืขื™ืจ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื™ืฉ ืขื‘ืจ ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืฉืœ ืžืจื“ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืœื›ื•ืช . ืžื›ืืŸ ืงืฆืจื” ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืคืกืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืžื™ื™ื“ื™ืช.
ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืฉื•ืจ ืœืคืขื•ืœื” . ื”ื ืžืžื”ืจื™ื ื•ืžืคืกื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืชื•ืš ื”ื—ืจื‘ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื˜ื—:

"ื›ื’ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ, โ€ฆ ืึฒื–ึทืœื•ึผ ื‘ึดื‘ึฐื”ึดื™ืœื•ึผ ืœึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื, ื•ึผื‘ึทื˜ึผึดืœื•ึผ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืึถื“ึฐืจึธืข ื•ึฐื—ึธื™ึดืœ. "

ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ื™ืจื™ื“ืช ื”ืžื•ืจืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื ืงืฉื” ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ.
ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืงื•ื™ืคืžืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึธื ืœื›ื ื‘ื•ื–ื™ ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ,ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื‘ืžื—ืงืจ. ื•ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื•ื” ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืœื ื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ื•ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื“ืจืฉื ื™ ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ื“ื™ื• ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื ืฉืžืขื™ื ืœื ืžื•ืคืจื—ื™ื ื•ื ื‘ื—ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš.
* ื”ืฆืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืกื‘ืชื•10: ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืื›ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืื•ื—ืจ. ืืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ ' ืžืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘'. ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืงืจื ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื: 'ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ื ื™ ืขืœื™ ื—ื˜ืื• ืื™ื ื” ืืœื ื˜ื•ืขื”'. 'ืžืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉื›ื‘ื•ื' . ืœื˜ืขื ืชื• ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื›ืืŸ ื ืฉืœื—ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื. ืื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืืžืช ืœืจืฆื•ื ื• ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจืืœื™ืช, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกืจื‘ ืœืชืช ืืฉื•ืจ ื‘ื ื™ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื•ื. ืืœื ืฉืœื‘ ืจื•ื–ื ื™ื ื•ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ ื”'. ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืœืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ืคืจืก ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ื›ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืื’ืจืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ืืช ื‘ืคืจืงื ื• ืžื™ืžื™ ืืจืชื—ื—ืฉืชื. ื”ืจืื™ื” ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืื™ื’ืจืช ืชืชื ืื™ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื ืคืจืง ื–' ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืœืžื“ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš.
ืขื•ืจืš ื”ืกืคืจ, ืื ื›ืŸ, ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื ื• ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืขื•ืžืช ืžื” ื”ืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื™ื“ ื”' ื‘ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื–ื”. ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื ื• , ื ืจืื” ืฉื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื• ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืžืžืฉ , ืื ื›ื™ ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉืœืฆื•ืจืš ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ื” ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืกืจื‘ื•ืœ ื›"ื› . ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ืฉื™ื™ืฆื™ื ื• ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ืื—ื“ ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ืงืจื” ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš. ื•ืข"ื› ื ืฆื™ืข ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื‘ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืืœื™ื• ืงื•ื™ืคืžืŸ ืฉืœื ืžื“ืขืชื•โ€ฆ
ื‘ืื•ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื”ื, ืขืœื™ื” ืžื•ืขื˜ื” . ื‘ืขืœืช ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ื ืžื•ื›ื”. ื”ื›ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืืฉื•ืจ ืžืžืœืš ืคืจืก. ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื‘ื— ื‘ื–ื•ื›ืจื ืืช ืชืคืืจืช ื‘ื™ืช ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉืœืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืืจื’ืŸ ืžืคืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžืงื“ืฉ. ื›ืืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื›ื–ื• ื•ื”ื›ืœ ืžืชื ื”ืœ ื‘ืงื˜ื ื•ืช.
ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื—ื•ืœืฉื” ื–ืืช ื•ืžื ืกื™ื ืœืชืคื•ืก ืืคื˜ืจื•ืคื•ืกื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืขื™ืžื• ืžืขืžื“ , ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” , ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื. ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืฉืชืฃ ืืช ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”. ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื ื‘ื ื” ืœืืœื•ืงื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ! ืื‘ืœ ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฆืจื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืคืจื™ืข ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื•ืขื“ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ. (ืคืจื•ื•ื™ื ืฆื™ื” ื ื™ื“ื—ื” ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ืžืขื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืžืœื›ื” ื”ืขื ืงื™ืช โ€“ ืคืจืก.) ืขื ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื ื™ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ื ื•ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื ืืœืฆื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืื™ื’ืจืช!
ืื ื• ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ืฆื™ื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืคืจื•ืค' ืงื•ื™ืคืžืŸ ื•ื ืืžืจ: ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื–ืžื ื•ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื ืœืชืคื•ืฉ ืืช ืžืœืš ืคืจืก ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ื›ืืŸ ื”ืจื—ืง ืžืžืจื›ื– ื”ืžืžืœื›ื”. ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ืชื—ื ื• ืืช ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื›ืš ืฉื”ืืฉื•ืจ ืžืจืืฉื™ืชื• ืœื ื”ื™ื” 'ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื‘ืœืคื•ืจ'. ื›ืœืœ ื•ื›ืœืœ ืœื. ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืืŸ ืฉื•ื ืืฉื•ืจ ืœืขืฆืžืื•ืช ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ืืœื ืจืง ืืฉื•ืจ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืžืจื›ื– ื“ืชื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื™ืฉื ื” ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช โ€“ ืื™ืฉ ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ืžื—ื“ ื•ื›ื”ืŸ ืžืื™ื“ืš ื•ืžืชื— ืฉื•ืจืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืฉืืœืช ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช.
ืื ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื™ืฉืœื—ื• ืžื›ืชื‘ ื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืžืงื•ื ืคื•ืœื—ืŸ ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื, ื™ืขื ื• ืข"ื™ ืžืœืš ืคืจืก ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžืืฉืจืช ืฉืื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืืฉื•ืจ11. ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš ื”ื ืžืชืœื•ื ื ื™ื ื•ืžืฆื™ื’ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื›ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืขื™ืจ ื•ื—ื•ืžื” ื•ืžืฉืžื™ื˜ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ! ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ืชืกื™ืก ืืช ืžืœืš ืคืจืก ืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืœืš ืคืจืก ืžืงื‘ืœ ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืžื—ืฉื™ื“ื” ื›ื–ื• , ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื“ืง ื‘ืืจื›ื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืžื’ืœื” ืฉืื›ืŸ ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ื™-ื ื”ื™ื ืžืจื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžืœื›ื™ื. ื•ืžื™ื“ ืขื•ืฆืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื”.
ื”ืจื•ื•ื— ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื ื• ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืจ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ืืŸ ื™ืฉืจ ื•ืœืœื ืขืงืžื™ืžื•ืช. ืื›ืŸ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ื”ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื•ืœืœื ืื–ื›ื•ืจ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ืื—ืช. ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื›ื“ืœืขื™ืœ.
ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืกื“ืจ ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื:
ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ: "ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื•ื ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื " (ืžืกื›ืช ืจ"ื” )
ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“ ?! ื•ื”ืจื™ ืžืฆืื ื• ืฉืœืฉืช ืžืœื›ื™ื ืืœื• ืžื ื•ื™ื™ื ืื—ื“ ืื—ืจ ื”ืฉื ื™:

" ื™ื“ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื‘ึผึธื ึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึฐืœึฐื—ึดื™ืŸ, โ€ฆ ื•ึผืžึดื˜ึผึฐืขึตื ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ื•ึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื, ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก. " ( ืขื–ืจื ื•' )

ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ืกื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืืช ื”ืคืฉื˜ ื ื‘ืืจ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš. ื›ืจื’ืข ื ืฆื ืžื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื”ืžืœืš ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ื”ืขื•ืฆืจ ืืฆืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื”ื•ื ืื›ืŸ ื”ืžืœืš ื›ื•ืจืฉ. ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื–"ืœ 'ื”ื—ืžื™ืฅ ืืช ื”ืฉืขื”' ื•ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ื˜ืขืžื• ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืชื• ื•ืขืฆืจ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื”.
ืกื“ืจ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ืขืค"ื™ ื”ืฆืขืชื ื• ื‘ื”ื‘ื ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ื•ื ื›ื–ื”: ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื•ืื—ืจื™ื• ืžื’ื™ืข (ื›ื ื‘ื•ื–ื™ ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื›ืžื™ื )ืื—ืฉื•ื•ืจื•ืฉ ื•ืื—ืจื™ื• ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ12.
ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื ืืฆืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื”ืื’ืจืช ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื• ื‘ืฆื™ืจ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืกืคื•ืจ ืžืžื•ืงื ื‘ื• , ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืขืฆืžื• .
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉืืฃ ืœืื—ืจ ื›ื•ืจืฉ:"ื• ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ืึฒื—ึทืฉืึฐื•ึตืจื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึทืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืชื•ึน ื›ึผึธืชึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืฉื‚ึดื˜ึฐื ึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื™ึนืฉืึฐื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึธึดื. "
ื•ืจืง ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื” ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื”: "ื” ื•ึฐืกึนื›ึฐืจึดื™ื โ€ฆื™ื•ึนืขึฒืฆึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึธืคึตืจ ืขึฒืฆึธืชึธื ื›ึผึธืœ-ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื โ€ฆ ื•ึฐืขึทื“-ืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืคึผึธืจึธืก."

"ื ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐื ึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึทื’ึผึทื™ ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึธืื”, ื•ึผื–ึฐื›ึทืจึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึทืจ-ืขึดื“ึผื•ึนื ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึทืื™ึผึธื, ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ื”ื•ึผื“ ื•ึผื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถืโ€“ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึปื ืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ื•ึนืŸ. ื‘ ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ืงึธืžื•ึผ ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื‘ึผึทืจ-ืฉืึฐืึทืœึฐืชึผึดื™ืึตืœ, ื•ึฐื™ึตืฉืื•ึผืขึท ื‘ึผึทืจ-ื™ื•ึนืฆึธื“ึธืง, ื•ึฐืฉืึธืจึดื™ื• ืœึฐืžึดื‘ึฐื ึตื, ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื; ื•ึฐืขึดืžึผึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึทืื™ึผึธื ื“ึดื™-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ืžึฐืกึธืขึฒื“ึดื™ืŸ(ืขื•ื–ืจื™ื) ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ. "

ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืืœื• ื”ื ื”ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืœืกื•ืฃ ืคืจืง ื“' ืฉื‘ื• ืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ืขื“ ืฉื ืช ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ.

ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื—ื’ื™ ืžืืฉืจืจืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื•:

" ื ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืฉืึฐืชึผึทื™ึดื ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ื‘ึผึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทืฉึผืึดืฉึผืึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนื ืึถื—ึธื“ ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื“ึฐื‘ึทืจ-ื”' ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทื“-ื—ึทื’ึผึทื™ ื”ึทื ึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ืึถืœ-ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื‘ึผึถืŸ-ืฉืึฐืึทืœึฐืชึผึดื™ืึตืœ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึฐืึถืœ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ื‘ึผึถืŸ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึธื“ึธืง ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึตืŸ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืœึตืืžึนืจ. ื‘ ื›ึผึนื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื”' ืฆึฐื‘ึธืื•ึนืช ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื”ึธืขึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึนื ืขึถืช-ื‘ึผึนื ืขึถืช-ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ื”' ืœึฐื”ึดื‘ึผึธื ื•ึนืชโ€ฆ ื™ื“ ื•ึทื™ึผึธืขึทืจ ื”'ืึถืช-ืจื•ึผื—ึท ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื‘ึผึถืŸ-ืฉืึทืœึฐืชึผึดื™ืึตืœ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึฐืึถืช-ืจื•ึผื—ึท ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ื‘ึผึถืŸ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึธื“ึธืง ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึตืŸ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื•ึฐืึถืช-ืจื•ึผื—ึท ื›ึผึนืœ ืฉืึฐืึตืจึดื™ืช ื”ึธืขึธื ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืžึฐืœึธืื›ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช-ื”' ืฆึฐื‘ึธืื•ึนืช ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื”ึถื. "

"ื’ ื‘ึผึตื”ึผ-ื–ึดืžึฐื ึธื ืึฒืชึธื” ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ื•ึนืŸ ืชึผึทืชึผึฐื ึทื™ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื”, ื•ึผืฉืึฐืชึทืจ ื‘ึผื•ึนื–ึฐื ึทื™โ€“ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ; ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ, ืึธืžึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ืœึฐื”ึนืโ€“ืžึทืŸ-ืฉื‚ึธื ืœึฐื›ึนื ื˜ึฐืขึตื(ืจืฉื•ืช) ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืœึดื‘ึผึฐื ึตื, ื•ึฐืึปืฉึผืึทืจึฐื ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืœึฐืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึธืœึธื”. ื“ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื›ึผึฐื ึตืžึธื, ืึฒืžึทืจึฐื ึธื ืœึผึฐื”ึนื: ืžึทืŸ-ืึดื ึผื•ึผืŸ ืฉืึฐืžึธื”ึธืช ื’ึผึปื‘ึฐืจึทื™ึผึธื, ื“ึผึดื™-ื“ึฐื ึธื” ื‘ึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื ื‘ึผึธื ึทื™ึดืŸ. ื” ื•ึฐืขึตื™ืŸ ืึฑืœึธื”ึฒื”ึนื(ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื), ื”ึฒื•ึธืช ืขึทืœ-ืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื, ื•ึฐืœึธื-ื‘ึทื˜ึผึดืœื•ึผ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน, ืขึทื“-ื˜ึทืขึฐืžึธื ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื™ึฐื”ึธืšึฐ; ื•ึถืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื™ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ื•ึผืŸ ื ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธื ึธื, ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื”. ื• ืคึผึทืจึฐืฉืึถื’ึถืŸ ืึดื’ึผึทืจึฐืชึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™-ืฉืึฐืœึทื— ืชึผึทืชึผึฐื ึทื™ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื”, ื•ึผืฉืึฐืชึทืจ ื‘ึผื•ึนื–ึฐื ึทื™ ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึตื”ึผ, ืึฒืคึทืจึฐืกึฐื›ึธื™ึตื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ึทืจ ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื”โ€“ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื, ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื. ื– ืคึผึดืชึฐื’ึธืžึธื, ืฉืึฐืœึทื—ื•ึผ ืขึฒืœื•ึนื”ึดื™; ื•ึฐื›ึดื“ึฐื ึธื” ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ื‘ึผึฐื’ึทื•ึผึตื”ึผ, ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืฉืึฐืœึธืžึธื ื›ึนืœึผึธื.
ื— ื™ึฐื“ึดื™ืขึท ืœึถื”ึฑื•ึตื ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื, ื“ึผึดื™-ืึฒื–ึทืœึฐื ึธื ืœึดื™ื”ื•ึผื“ ืžึฐื“ึดื™ื ึฐืชึผึธื ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ืจึทื‘ึผึธื, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื ืึถื‘ึถืŸ ื’ึผึฐืœึธืœ, ื•ึฐืึธืข(ื•ืขืฅ) ืžึดืชึผึฐืฉื‚ึธื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึปืชึฐืœึทื™ึผึธื; ื•ึทืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึฐืชึผึธื ื“ึธืšึฐ ืึธืกึฐืคึผึทืจึฐื ึธื ืžึดืชึฐืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึธื, ื•ึผืžึทืฆึฐืœึทื— ื‘ึผึฐื™ึถื“ึฐื”ึนื. ื˜ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ, ืฉืึฐืึตืœึฐื ึธื ืœึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึทื™ึผึธื ืึดืœึผึตืšึฐ(ื–ืงื ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•), ื›ึผึฐื ึตืžึธื, ืึฒืžึทืจึฐื ึธื ืœึผึฐื”ึนื: ืžึทืŸ-ืฉื‚ึธื ืœึฐื›ึนื ื˜ึฐืขึตื, ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืœึฐืžึดื‘ึฐื ึฐื™ึธื”, ื•ึฐืึปืฉึผืึทืจึฐื ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื”, ืœึฐืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึธืœึธื”. ื™ ื•ึฐืึทืฃ ืฉืึฐืžึธื”ึธืชึฐื”ึนื (ืฉืžื•ืชื™ื”ื) ืฉืึฐืึตืœึฐื ึธื ืœึฐื”ึนื, ืœึฐื”ื•ึนื“ึธืขื•ึผืชึธืšึฐโ€“ื“ึผึดื™ ื ึดื›ึฐืชึผึปื‘ ืฉืึปื-ื’ึผึปื‘ึฐืจึทื™ึผึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึฐืจึธืืฉืึตื™ื”ึนื(ืืฉืจ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ื”ื).
ื™ื ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึตืžึธื ืคึดืชึฐื’ึธืžึธื, ื”ึฒืชึดื™ื‘ื•ึผื ึธื ืœึฐืžึตืžึทืจ: ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ึธื ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ื•ึนื”ึดื™ ื“ึดื™-ืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ืฉืึฐืžึทื™ึผึธื ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐืขึธื, ื•ึผื‘ึธื ึทื™ึดืŸ ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื ื“ึผึดื™-ื”ึฒื•ึธื ื‘ึฐื ึตื” ืžึดืงึผึทื“ึฐืžึทืช ื“ึผึฐื ึธื” ืฉืึฐื ึดื™ืŸ ืฉื‚ึทื’ึผึดื™ืึธืŸ, ื•ึผืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืœึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืจึทื‘, ื‘ึผึฐื ึธื”ึดื™ ื•ึฐืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึฐืœึตื”ึผ. ื™ื‘ ืœึธื”ึตืŸ, ืžึดืŸ-ื“ึผึดื™ ื”ึทืจึฐื’ึผึดื–ื•ึผ ืึฒื‘ึธื”ึธืชึทื ึธื ืœึถืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ืฉืึฐืžึทื™ึผึธืโ€“ื™ึฐื”ึทื‘ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน, ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทื“ ื ึฐื‘ื•ึผื›ึทื“ึฐื ึถืฆึผึทืจ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื›ึผึทืกึฐื“ึผึธืึธื”; ื•ึผื‘ึทื™ึฐืชึธื” ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืกึทืชึฐืจึตื”ึผ, ื•ึฐืขึทืžึผึธื” ื”ึทื’ึฐืœึดื™ ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ.
ื™ื’ ื‘ึผึฐืจึทื ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื—ึฒื“ึธื”, ืœึฐื›ื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื‘ึถืœโ€“ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืฉื‚ึธื ื˜ึฐืขึตื(ืื™ืฉื•ืจ), ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืœึดื‘ึผึฐื ึตื. ื™ื“ ื•ึฐืึทืฃ ืžึธืื ึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึดื™-ื‘ึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื“ึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึทืกึฐืคึผึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื ึฐื‘ื•ึผื›ึทื“ึฐื ึถืฆึผึทืจ ื”ึทื ึฐืคึผึตืง ืžึดืŸ-ื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื, ื•ึฐื”ึตื™ื‘ึตืœ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ืœึฐื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื‘ึถืœโ€“ื”ึทื ึฐืคึผึตืง ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื, ืžึดืŸ-ื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ, ื•ึดื™ื”ึดื™ื‘ื•ึผ ืœึฐืฉืึตืฉืึฐื‘ึผึทืฆึผึทืจ ืฉืึฐืžึตื”ึผ, ื“ึผึดื™ ืคึถื—ึธื” ืฉื‚ึธืžึตื”ึผ. ื˜ื• ื•ึทืึฒืžึทืจ-ืœึตื”ึผโ€“ืึตืœ ืžึธืื ึทื™ึผึธื(ื›ืœื™ื), ืฉื‚ึตื ืึตื–ึถืœ-ืึฒื—ึตืช ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื; ื•ึผื‘ึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื ืขึทืœ-ืึทืชึฐืจึตื”ึผ.
ื˜ื– ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ, ืฉืึตืฉืึฐื‘ึผึทืฆึผึทืจ ื“ึผึตืšึฐ(ื”ื–ื”), ืึฒืชึธื ื™ึฐื”ึทื‘ ืึปืฉึผืึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™-ื‘ึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื; ื•ึผืžึดืŸ-ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึฐืขึทื“-ื›ึผึฐืขึทืŸ ืžึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื, ื•ึฐืœึธื ืฉืึฐืœึดื. ื™ื– ื•ึผื›ึฐืขึทืŸ ื”ึตืŸ ืขึทืœ-ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื˜ึธื‘, ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึทืงึผึทืจ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ื’ึผึดื ึฐื–ึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™-ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืชึทืžึผึธื” ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ, ื”ึตืŸ ืึดื™ืชึทื™ ื“ึผึดื™-ืžึดืŸ-ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื˜ึฐืขึตื, ืœึฐืžึดื‘ึฐื ึตื ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื; ื•ึผืจึฐืขื•ึผืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื”, ื™ึดืฉืึฐืœึทื— ืขึฒืœึถื™ื ึธื. "

ืื’ืจืช ื–ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ืจื•ืฉื ืžืขื•ื“ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื™ืื’ืจืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช. ื”ื ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืืžืช. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืขืฆื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืืจืชืฉืฉืชื ( ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื˜ืขื ืชื ื• ) . ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืžืœืš ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ื”ืื ืื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืืฉื•ืจ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.

"ื ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืฉื‚ึธื ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื•ึผื‘ึทืงึผึทืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ืกึดืคึฐืจึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื’ึดื ึฐื–ึทื™ึผึธื ืžึฐื”ึทื—ึฒืชึดื™ืŸ ืชึผึทืžึผึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ. ื‘ ื•ึฐื”ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื›ึทื— ื‘ึผึฐืึทื—ึฐืžึฐืชึธื(ื‘ืืจื›ื™ื•ืŸ) ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืจึฐืชึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืžึธื“ึทื™ ืžึฐื“ึดื™ื ึฐืชึผึธื ืžึฐื’ึดืœึผึธื” ื—ึฒื“ึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ-ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ื‘ึผึฐื’ึทื•ึผึทื”ึผ ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื”(ื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื”/ื”ืขืชืงื”):ื’ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื—ึฒื“ึธื” ืœึฐื›ื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืฉื‚ึธื ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื ืึฒืชึทืจ ื“ึผึดื™-ื“ึธื‘ึฐื—ึดื™ืŸ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐื—ึดื™ืŸ ื•ึฐืึปืฉึผืื•ึนื”ึดื™ ืžึฐืกื•ึนื‘ึฐืœึดื™ืŸ ืจื•ึผืžึตื”ึผ ืึทืžึผึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึดืชึผึดื™ืŸ ืคึผึฐืชึธื™ึตื”ึผ ืึทืžึผึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึดืชึผึดื™ืŸ. ื“ ื ึดื“ึฐื‘ึผึธื›ึดื™ืŸ ื“ึผึดื™-ืึถื‘ึถืŸ ื’ึผึฐืœึธืœ ืชึผึฐืœึธืชึธื ื•ึฐื ึดื“ึฐื‘ึผึธืšึฐ ื“ึผึดื™-ืึธืข ื—ึฒื“ึทืช ื•ึฐื ึดืคึฐืงึฐืชึธื ืžึดืŸ-ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืชึผึดืชึฐื™ึฐื”ึดื‘. ื” ื•ึฐืึทืฃ ืžึธืื ึตื™ ื‘ึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื“ึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึทืกึฐืคึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื ึฐื‘ื•ึผื›ึทื“ึฐื ึถืฆึผึทืจ ื”ึทื ึฐืคึผึตืง ืžึดืŸ-ื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึดื™-ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื•ึฐื”ึตื™ื‘ึตืœ ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ ื™ึทื”ึฒืชึดื™ื‘ื•ึผืŸ ื•ึดื™ื”ึธืšึฐ ืœึฐื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึดื™-ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืœึฐืึทืชึฐืจึตื”ึผ ื•ึฐืชึทื—ึตืช ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื."

ืžื—ืžืช ืฉื“ื•ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืžืฆื ืžื’ื™ืœื” ื–ืืช, ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื— ืื™ื’ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื” ื”ืžืืฉืจืช ืืช ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื:

"ื• ื›ึผึฐืขึทืŸ ืชึผึทืชึผึฐื ึทื™ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ืฉืึฐืชึทืจ ื‘ึผื•ึนื–ึฐื ึทื™ ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ืึฒืคึทืจึฐืกึฐื›ึธื™ึตื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ึทืจ ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ืจึทื—ึดื™ืงึดื™ืŸ ื”ึฒื•ื•ึน ืžึดืŸ-ืชึผึทืžึผึธื”. ื– ืฉืึฐื‘ึปืงื•ึผ ืœึทืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึตืšึฐ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื•ึผืœึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึตืšึฐ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื ื•ึนืŸ ืขึทืœ-ืึทืชึฐืจึตื”ึผ. ื— ื•ึผืžึดื ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื˜ึฐืขึตื ืœึฐืžึธื ื“ึดื™-ืชึทืขึทื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผืŸ ืขึดื-ืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ืึดืœึผึตืšึฐ ืœึฐืžึดื‘ึฐื ึตื ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึตืšึฐ ื•ึผืžึดื ึผึดื›ึฐืกึตื™ ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ืžึดื“ึผึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ืึธืกึฐืคึผึทืจึฐื ึธื ื ึดืคึฐืงึฐืชึธื ืชึผึถื”ึฑื•ึตื ืžึดืชึฐื™ึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื ืœึฐื’ึปื‘ึฐืจึทื™ึผึธื ืึดืœึผึตืšึฐ ื“ึผึดื™-ืœึธื ืœึฐื‘ึทื˜ึผึธืœึธื. ื˜ ื•ึผืžึธื” ื—ึทืฉืึฐื—ึธืŸ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ืชื•ึนืจึดื™ืŸ ื•ึฐื“ึดื›ึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ื•ึฐืึดืžึผึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ืœึทืขึฒืœึธื•ึธืŸ ืœึถืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ืฉืึฐืžึทื™ึผึธื ื—ึดื ึฐื˜ึดื™ืŸ ืžึฐืœึทื— ื—ึฒืžึทืจ ื•ึผืžึฐืฉืึทื— (ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื, ืžืœื—, ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืฉืžืŸ )ื›ึผึฐืžึตืืžึทืจ ื›ึผึธื”ึฒื ึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึดื™-ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืœึถื”ึฑื•ึตื ืžึดืชึฐื™ึฐื”ึตื‘ ืœึฐื”ึนื ื™ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนื ื“ึผึดื™-ืœึธื ืฉืึธืœื•ึผ. ื™ ื“ึผึดื™-ืœึถื”ึฑื•ึนืŸ ืžึฐื”ึทืงึฐืจึฐื‘ึดื™ืŸ ื ึดื™ื—ื•ึนื—ึดื™ืŸ ืœึถืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ืฉืึฐืžึทื™ึผึธื ื•ึผืžึฐืฆึทืœึผึทื™ึดืŸ(ื•ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื) ืœึฐื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ื•ึนื”ึดื™. ื™ื ื•ึผืžึดื ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื˜ึฐืขึตื ื“ึผึดื™ ื›ึธืœ-ืึฑื ึธืฉื ื“ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื ึตื ืคึผึดืชึฐื’ึธืžึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ื™ึดืชึฐื ึฐืกึทื— ืึธืข(ืขืฅ) ืžึดืŸ-ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึตื”ึผ (ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืชื•)ื•ึผื–ึฐืงึดื™ืฃ ื™ึดืชึฐืžึฐื—ึตื ืขึฒืœึนื”ึดื™(ื™ืชืœื” ืขืœื™ื•) ื•ึผื‘ึทื™ึฐืชึตื”ึผ ื ึฐื•ึธืœื•ึผ ื™ึดืชึฐืขึฒื‘ึตื“ ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื”. ื™ื‘ ื•ึตืืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ืฉืึทื›ึผึดืŸ ืฉืึฐืžึตื”ึผ ืชึผึทืžึผึธื” ื™ึฐืžึทื’ึผึทืจ ื›ึผึธืœ-ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ื•ึฐืขึทื ื“ึผึดื™ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืœึทื— ื™ึฐื“ึตื”ึผ ืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื ึธื™ึธื” ืœึฐื—ึทื‘ึผึธืœึธื” ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึตืšึฐ ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ืึฒื ึธื” ื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืฉื‚ึธืžึถืช ื˜ึฐืขึตื ึธืืกึฐืคึผึทืจึฐื ึธื (ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ) ื™ึดืชึฐืขึฒื‘ึดื“.ื™ื’ ืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ืชึผึทืชึผึฐื ึทื™ ืคึผึทื—ึทืช ืขึฒื‘ึทืจ-ื ึทื”ึฒืจึธื” ืฉืึฐืชึทืจ ื‘ึผื•ึนื–ึฐื ึทื™ ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึธื•ึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ืœึธืงึณื‘ึตืœ ื“ึผึดื™-ืฉืึฐืœึทื— ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื›ึผึฐื ึตืžึธื ืึธืกึฐืคึผึทืจึฐื ึธื ืขึฒื‘ึทื“ื•ึผ. ื™ื“ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื‘ึผึธื ึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึฐืœึฐื—ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึดื ึฐื‘ื•ึผืึทืช ื—ึทื’ึผึทื™ ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึธืื” ื•ึผื–ึฐื›ึทืจึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึทืจ-ืขึดื“ึผื•ึนื ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ื•ึน ื•ึฐืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึดืœื•ึผ ืžึดืŸ-ื˜ึทืขึทื ืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึผืžึดื˜ึผึฐืขึตื ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ื•ึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก. ื˜ื• ื•ึฐืฉืึตื™ืฆึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื” ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืขึทื“ ื™ื•ึนื ืชึผึฐืœึธืชึธื” ืœึดื™ืจึทื— ืึฒื“ึธืจ ื“ึผึดื™-ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึฐื ึทืช-ืฉืึตืช ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื. "

ืงื•ืจื” ื›ืืŸ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื—ื• ืœืžืœืš ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืืฉื•ืจื™ื. ื”ื ืฆื™ืคื• ืฉื”ืžืœืš ื™ืžืฆื ืืช ืฆื• ื”ื”ืจื™ืกื” ื•ื™ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื”. ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืžืฆื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืืช ื”ืฆื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื”. ื•ืœื ืจืื” ืืช ืฆื• ื”ื”ืงืคืื” ื”ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืืŸ ืกื™ื™ืขืชื ืฉืžื™ื , ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื” ื”ืื–ื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืœืš ืžื‘ื•ืœื‘ืœโ€ฆ ืœื ื ื›ืจื™ืข ื›ืจื’ืข ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช.
ื ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื, ืฉื‚ึธื ื˜ึฐืขึตื; ื•ึผื‘ึทืงึผึทืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ืกึดืคึฐืจึทื™ึผึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื’ึดื ึฐื–ึทื™ึผึธื ืžึฐื”ึทื—ึฒืชึดื™ืŸ ืชึผึทืžึผึธื”โ€“ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ. ื‘ ื•ึฐื”ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื›ึทื— ื‘ึผึฐืึทื—ึฐืžึฐืชึธื, ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืจึฐืชึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืžึธื“ึทื™ ืžึฐื“ึดื™ื ึฐืชึผึธืโ€“ืžึฐื’ึดืœึผึธื” ื—ึฒื“ึธื”; ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ-ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ื‘ึผึฐื’ึทื•ึผึทื”ึผ, ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื”. ( ืขื–ืจื ื•' )

ืžืคืฉื˜ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื ืจืื” ืฉื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืื›ืŸ ื ืชืŸ ืฆื• ืœื—ืคืฉ ื•ื–ื”ื• ื”ืžืกืžืš ืฉื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืฆืื•. (ื•ืœื ื›ื”ืฉืขืจื” ืฉื”ืขืœื ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฆื ืืช ืฉืจืฆื” ืœืžืฆื•ืโ€ฆ)

ื’ ื‘ึผึฐืจึทื ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื—ึฒื“ึธื”, ืœึฐื›ื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื‘ึถืœโ€“ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ืฉื‚ึธื ื˜ึฐืขึตื, ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืœึดื‘ึผึฐื ึตื. ื™ื“ ื•ึฐืึทืฃ ืžึธืื ึทื™ึผึธื ื“ึดื™-ื‘ึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื“ึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึทืกึฐืคึผึธื, ื“ึผึดื™ ื ึฐื‘ื•ึผื›ึทื“ึฐื ึถืฆึผึทืจ ื”ึทื ึฐืคึผึตืง ืžึดืŸ-ื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื, ื•ึฐื”ึตื™ื‘ึตืœ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ืœึฐื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื‘ึถืœโ€“ื”ึทื ึฐืคึผึตืง ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื, ืžึดืŸ-ื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื‘ึถืœ, ื•ึดื™ื”ึดื™ื‘ื•ึผ ืœึฐืฉืึตืฉืึฐื‘ึผึทืฆึผึทืจ ืฉืึฐืžึตื”ึผ, ื“ึผึดื™ ืคึถื—ึธื” ืฉื‚ึธืžึตื”ึผ. ื˜ื• ื•ึทืึฒืžึทืจ-ืœึตื”ึผโ€“ืืœื” (ืึตืœ) ืžึธืื ึทื™ึผึธื, ืฉื‚ึตื ืึตื–ึถืœ-ืึฒื—ึตืช ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื”ึตื™ื›ึฐืœึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื; ื•ึผื‘ึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื, ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึฐื ึตื ืขึทืœ-ืึทืชึฐืจึตื”ึผ. ( ืขื–ืจื ื”' )

ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืฉื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ืฉืฉื•ืœื—ื™ื ืื ืฉื™ ื™-ื ืœืžืœืš ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืืช ืฉืฉื‘ืฆืจ ืฉื”ื ื”ื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ( ืขืœื™ื” ืงืฆืจื” ื•ืงื˜ื ื” ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ) ื•ืืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืžืœืš ืคืจืก . ืžืื– ืขื‘ืจื• ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื ื™ืโ€ฆ ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ื ืžื ืขืช ืžืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ืจื•ื‘ื‘ืœ ื‘ืŸ ืฉืืœืชื™ืืœ ื•ืืช ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ืฆื“ืง. ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ื–ื›ืจืชื ืžื•ื‘ื ืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื–ื›ื•ืจ ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืžืื•ื—ืจื™ื ืืœื• ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ื”ื ื™ืฆื ื”ืฆื• ื”ืื•ืกืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื•ืจืจ ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื”ืขื›ืฉื•ื•ื™.
ืžื—ื“ ื ืจืื” ืฉืžืฉืœื—ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืช ืชืชื ืื™ ืœื ืžืื™ื™ืžืช ื›"ื› ื•ืื ืฉื™ ื™-ื ืžืฉื›ื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื™ืžื” ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืืฆืœ ืฉื‘ื™ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืžื”ื•ืคืขืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืœื—ืช ืœื ื”ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™.
ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื‘ื : ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื‘ืจืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืœืžื•ืœื›ื•. ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉืฉ ืœืžื•ืœื›ื• :

ื˜ื• ื•ึฐืฉืึตื™ืฆึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื” ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืขึทื“ ื™ื•ึนื ืชึผึฐืœึธืชึธื” ืœึดื™ืจึทื— ืึฒื“ึธืจ ื“ึผึดื™-ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึฐื ึทืช-ืฉืึตืช ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื. ( ืขื–ืจื ื•' )

ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชืืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื‘ืกืคืจ ื—ื’ื™ , ื”ืžืชืืจื•ืช ืืช ื”ื–ื™ืจื•ื– ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื™ ื•ื”ืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”' ื’ื ืื ื”ื•ื ื ืจืื” ื›ืจื’ืข ืขืœื•ื‘ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื—ืจื‘ , ืžืœืžื“ ืฉื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื”ื—ืœื” 'ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืฉืึฐืชึผึทื™ึดื ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ'!

ืช ืึถืงึผึธื—ึฒืšึธ ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื‘ึผึถืŸ-ืฉืึฐืึทืœึฐืชึผึดื™ืึตืœ ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึดื™ ื ึฐืึปื-ื”' ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึทืžึฐืชึผึดื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึทื—ื•ึนืชึธื ื›ึผึดื™-ื‘ึฐืšึธ ื‘ึธื—ึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ื ึฐืึปื ื”' ืฆึฐื‘ึธืื•ึนืช. {ืฉ}
ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื‘ื—ื’ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ืฉื ื™, ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ ื•ื”ืชืฉื™ืขื™ ืœืฉื ืช ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ. ื‘ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ืคืจืง ื' ืžืชื•ืืจืช ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืžื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื™ ืœืื•ืชื” ืฉื ื”. ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช , ืื ื›ืŸ, ืžืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• .
ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืžืกืคืจ ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืžื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”-11 ืœืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ:

"ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนื ืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึดื™ื ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึธืขึธื” ืœึฐืขึทืฉืึฐืชึผึตื™-ืขึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ื•ึผื-ื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ืฉืึฐื‘ึธื˜ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืฉืึฐืชึผึทื™ึดื ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื" (ื, ื–)

ืงืจื™: ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ืชื—ืœืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ!
ื‘ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื–' ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืžืืžืฆืข ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง13 :

ื ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื“ึฐื‘ึทืจ-ื”' ืึถืœ-ื–ึฐื›ึทืจึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึธืขึธื” ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทืชึผึฐืฉืึดืขึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึดืกึฐืœึตื•.

ื•ื‘ื” ื ืฉืืœืช ื”ืฉืืœื” : ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœื‘ื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื—ืœื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ? 14

ื‘ ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึทื— ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึตืœ ืฉื‚ึทืจึฐืึถืฆึถืจ ื•ึฐืจึถื’ึถื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ื•ึทืึฒื ึธืฉืึธื™ื• ืœึฐื—ึทืœึผื•ึนืช ืึถืช-ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”'. ื’ ืœึตืืžึนืจ ืึถืœ-ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ืช-ื”' ืฆึฐื‘ึธืื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืึถืœ-ื”ึทื ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืึดื™ื ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื”ึทืึถื‘ึฐื›ึผึถื” ื‘ึผึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทื—ึฒืžึดืฉืึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึธื–ึตืจ ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึดื™ ื–ึถื” ื›ึผึทืžึผึถื” ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื?15 (ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื–' )

ื ืฉืืœืช ื”ืฉืืœื” : ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื ื”ืžืชื™ื ื• ืขื ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ? ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืฆื•ืฃ ื•ืœืขืœื•ืช ืžื™ื“ ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ืช ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืกืžื•ืš ืœืจืฆืฃ ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ?
ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืœืชืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืชื™ื ื• ืขืฉ ืฉื”ืžื”ืœืš ืชืคืฉ ืชืื•ืฆื” .
ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื” ืฉืื ื• ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืื•ืชื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื”ื™ืคืš ื”ื’ืžื•ืจ : ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื—ืฉืฉื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื—ื’ื™ ื•ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ืขื•ื“ื“ื• ื•ื“ืจื‘ื ื• ืื•ืชื ืœื›ืš. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื—ืœื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ื—ืฉื• ื‘ืกื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื”16 ืœื›ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœืฆื•ื ืฉื”ืจื™ ืื ื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืชืขื›ื‘ื• ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืงื ืŸ ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ ืฉืžื ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืฉืœืžื” โ€ฆ ืจืง 'ืืชื—ืœืชื ื“ื’ืื•ืœื”'โ€ฆ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืœืœ ืื• ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ืโ€ฆ ?
ืœื˜ืขื ืชื ื• , ื”ืืจื•ืข ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ ืฉื”ืœื—ื™ืฅ ืื•ืชื ื•ื”ืคื™ืœ ืืช ืœื™ื‘ื ื•ื”ืขืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืคืงื•ืช ืฉืงื™ื ื ื• ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื ื”ื•ื 'ืžืฉืœื—ืช ืชืชื ืื™' , ืื• ื‘ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ , ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืขืช ื”ืžืฉืœื—ืช ื”ืื™ื’ืจืช ืฉื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื”ื”ืžืชื ื” ืžื•ื˜ืช ื”ืขืฆื‘ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ. ืืžื ื ืื™ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืžืฉืœื—ืช , ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืžืชืื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื”ื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืœืงืฉื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืืจื•ืขื™ื.
ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ื›ืืŸ ืืช ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื—ื–"ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื•ืจื“ื•ืก ื‘ืฉืคื•ืฅ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืฉื ื™. ื”ื•ื ื”ืจืก ื•ื‘ื ื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืœืœื ืืฉื•ืจ ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช. ืืœื ืฉืœื— ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”. ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ 'ืื ืœื ื‘ื ื™ืช โ€“ ืืœ ืชื‘ื ื” ื•ืื ื‘ื ื™ืช โ€“ ืืœ ืชืกืชื•ืจโ€ฆ '
ืืœื ืฉื‘ื“ื™ื“ื ื• ื”ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ืจ ืืจื•ืข ืื™ื’ืจืช ืจื—ื•ื ืฉืœ ืฆืจื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืœื”ื ืื™ื ื ื• ื’ื‘ื•ื”โ€ฆ ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ืœื—ื•ืฆื” ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจื”. ื”ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืœื™ ืงื‘ืข ืฉื‘ืคืจืก ื™ื‘ื“ืงื• ื•ื™ืžืฆืื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจื™ ื‘ื ื™ื” ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™' ื™ืืกืจื• ืืช ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื .

ื ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐื ึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึทื’ึผึทื™ ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึธืื” ื•ึผื–ึฐื›ึทืจึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึทืจ-ืขึดื“ึผื•ึนื ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึทืื™ึผึธื ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ื”ื•ึผื“ ื•ึผื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึปื ืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ื•ึนืŸ. ื‘ ื‘ึผึตืื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ืงึธืžื•ึผ ื–ึฐืจึปื‘ึผึธื‘ึถืœ ื‘ึผึทืจ-ืฉืึฐืึทืœึฐืชึผึดื™ืึตืœ ื•ึฐื™ึตืฉืื•ึผืขึท ื‘ึผึทืจ-ื™ื•ึนืฆึธื“ึธืง ื•ึฐืฉืึธืจึดื™ื• ืœึฐืžึดื‘ึฐื ึตื ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื•ึฐืขึดืžึผึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึทืื™ึผึธื ื“ึดื™-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ืžึฐืกึธืขึฒื“ึดื™ืŸ ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ. ื” ื•ึฐืขึตื™ืŸ ืึฑืœึธื”ึฒื”ึนื ื”ึฒื•ึธืช ืขึทืœ-ืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื•ึฐืœึธื-ื‘ึทื˜ึผึดืœื•ึผ ื”ึดืžึผื•ึน ืขึทื“-ื˜ึทืขึฐืžึธื ืœึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื™ึฐื”ึธืšึฐ ื•ึถืึฑื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื™ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ื•ึผืŸ ื ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐื•ึธื ึธื ืขึทืœ-ื“ึผึฐื ึธื”. " (ืขื–ืจื ื”' )
"ื™ื“ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื™ึตื ื‘ึผึธื ึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึฐืœึฐื—ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึดื ึฐื‘ื•ึผืึทืช ื—ึทื’ึผึทื™ ื ึฐื‘ึดื™ึผึธืื” ื•ึผื–ึฐื›ึทืจึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึทืจ-ืขึดื“ึผื•ึนื ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ื•ึน ื•ึฐืฉืึทื›ึฐืœึดืœื•ึผ ืžึดืŸ-ื˜ึทืขึทื ืึฑืœึธื”ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึผืžึดื˜ึผึฐืขึตื ื›ึผื•ึนืจึถืฉื ื•ึฐื“ึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึทืฉื‚ึฐืชึผึฐื ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืคึผึธืจึธืก. (ืขื–ืจื ื•')

ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืžืขื™ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืืŸ ืกื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืžื ืขื” ืืช ืขืฆื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ืœืืœืชืจ ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืžืฉืœื—ืช ื”ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”. ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืจืืœื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขืฆื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืืจื•ืข ื›ื–ื”.
ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืจื—ืฉ ? ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœืคืจืฉ ื–ืืช ื›ื˜ืขื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืจื“ื™ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืก, ื›ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืคืงื™ื“ื™ื, ื›ื‘ืœืื’ืŸ ื‘ืืจื›ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื. ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ืจืฆืฃ ื”ืืจื•ืขื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื›ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.
ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืžื›ืจื™ืขื” ืฉื–ื•ื”ื™ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืืœื•ืงื™. ืขืœื™ื”ื ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ืกืชื“ืจื•.
ื”ืžืกื•ืคืงื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชืœื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ืื ื›ืš ื ืจืื™ืช ื’ืื•ืœื” ?! ืžืกื•ื‘ื‘ืช ื‘ืกื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื•ืชื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื›ืืœื• ?! ื—ืœืงื ืื•ืœื™ ืฆื™ืคื• ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ื™ืคื ื” ืืœื™ื”ื , ื”ื ื™ื›ืจื™ื–ื• ื‘ื’ืื•ื•ื” ืฉื”ื ื‘ืื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ . ื•ืžืœืš ืคืจืก ื™ืชื›ื•ืคืฃ ื•ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืคื ื™ื”ื ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืจื‘โ€ฆ
ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืœื• ื‘ืขืœื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืงื˜ืŸ, ื‘ื™ื•ื—ืกื™ืŸ ืžืคื•ืงืคืงื™ื. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื’ื ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช ื‘ื”ืชืื. ื—ื–"ืœ ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ื›ืš ื•ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื. ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื”โ€ฆ 'ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื ื• ืืœื™ืš ื•ื ืฉื•ื‘ื”' . ื ืง. ื”ืคืชื™ื—ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืขืค"ื™ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืฆืขื“ ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืฆืขื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™. ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ืžื”ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื•ื”ืกื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื ืชื‘ื•ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืชื‘ื•ื. ื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื , ืื ื›ื™ ื‘ื”ื™ืกื•ืก ื•ืžืขื˜ ืžื“ื™.
ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืขืžื“ื ื• ืขืœ ื–ื™ืงื•ืช ืœืฉื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืœืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”.

ื˜ื– ื•ึทืขึฒื‘ึทื“ื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™-ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื›ึผึธื”ึฒื ึทื™ึผึธื ื•ึฐืœึตื•ึธื™ึตื ื•ึผืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™-ื’ึธืœื•ึผืชึธื ื—ึฒื ึปื›ึผึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื—ึถื“ึฐื•ึธื”. ื™ื– ื•ึฐื”ึทืงึฐืจึดื‘ื•ึผ ืœึทื—ึฒื ึปื›ึผึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืชึผื•ึนืจึดื™ืŸ ืžึฐืึธื” ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ืžึธืืชึทื™ึดืŸ ืึดืžึผึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืžึฐืึธื” ื•ึผืฆึฐืคึดื™ืจึตื™ ืขึดื–ึผึดื™ืŸ ืœึฐื—ึทื˜ึผึธืึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื›ึผึธืœ-ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืชึผึฐืจึตื™-ืขึฒืฉื‚ึทืจ ืœึฐืžึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐื˜ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ. ื™ื— ื•ึทื”ึฒืงึดื™ืžื•ึผ ื›ึธื”ึฒื ึทื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึดืคึฐืœึปื’ึผึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ื•ึฐืœึตื•ึธื™ึตื ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื—ึฐืœึฐืงึธืชึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ืขึทืœ-ืขึฒื‘ึดื™ื“ึทืช ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึผึดื™ ื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึถื ื›ึผึดื›ึฐืชึธื‘ ืกึฐืคึทืจ ืžึนืฉืึถื”.
ื™ื˜ ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™-ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนืœึธื” ืึถืช-ื”ึทืคึผึธืกึทื— ื‘ึผึฐืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึธืขึธื” ืขึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึธืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ. ื› ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื˜ึผึทื”ึฒืจื•ึผ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื•ึฐื”ึทืœึฐื•ึดื™ึผึดื ื›ึผึฐืึถื—ึธื“ ื›ึผึปืœึผึธื ื˜ึฐื”ื•ึนืจึดื™ื ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉืึฐื—ึฒื˜ื•ึผ ื”ึทืคึผึถืกึทื— ืœึฐื›ึธืœ-ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนืœึธื” ื•ึฐืœึทืึฒื—ึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื•ึฐืœึธื”ึถื. ื›ื ื•ึทื™ึผึนืื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™-ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื‘ึดื™ื ืžึตื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนืœึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึนืœ ื”ึทื ึผึดื‘ึฐื“ึผึธืœ ืžึดื˜ึผึปืžึฐืึทืช ื’ึผื•ึนื™ึต-ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืœึตื”ึถื ืœึดื“ึฐืจึนืฉื ืœึทื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ. ื›ื‘ ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื—ึทื’-ืžึทืฆึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึทืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึดืžึฐื—ึธื” ื›ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึดืžึผึฐื—ึธื ื”' ื•ึฐื”ึตืกึตื‘ ืœึตื‘ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืึทืฉึผืื•ึผืจ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึฐื—ึทื–ึผึตืง ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ื”ึถื ื‘ึผึดืžึฐืœึถืื›ึถืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ. (ืขื–ืจื ื•')

ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื ื™ื˜ื”ืจื• . ืœืฉื ืžื” ื”ื“ื’ืฉ?
ืžื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื™ื’ื“ ื”ื‘ื : "ื•ึฐื”ึตืกึตื‘ ืœึตื‘ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ-ืึทืฉึผืื•ึผืจ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื" , ื”ืื ื˜ืขื•ืช ืกื•ืคืจ ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ 'ืžืœืš ืคืจืก'?!
ืื ื• ืฉืžื™ื ืœื‘ ืœื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืชืืจื™ื›ื™ื ืขื“ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืชืžื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื‘ื:

ื˜ื• ื•ึฐืฉืึตื™ืฆึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื” ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืขึทื“ ื™ื•ึนื ืชึผึฐืœึธืชึธื” ืœึดื™ืจึทื— ืึฒื“ึธืจ ื“ึผึดื™-ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึฐื ึทืช-ืฉืึตืช ืœึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื“ึผึธืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื.

ืžื” ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ ื•ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš ื’' ืื“ืจ ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื—ืจื• ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื ืืช ืกื™ื•ื ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ?! ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืกื™ื™ืžื• ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื“ืจ.

ื™ื– ื•ึฐื”ึทืงึฐืจึดื‘ื•ึผ ืœึทื—ึฒื ึปื›ึผึทืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช-ืึฑืœึธื”ึธื ื“ึฐื ึธื” ืชึผื•ึนืจึดื™ืŸ ืžึฐืึธื” ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ืžึธืืชึทื™ึดืŸ ืึดืžึผึฐืจึดื™ืŸ ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืžึฐืึธื” ื•ึผืฆึฐืคึดื™ืจึตื™ ืขึดื–ึผึดื™ืŸ ืœึฐื—ึทื˜ึผึธืึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื›ึผึธืœ-ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืชึผึฐืจึตื™-ืขึฒืฉื‚ึทืจ ืœึฐืžึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐื˜ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ.


ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ืืŸ ืžืจืžื–ืช ืฉื”ืงืจื™ื‘ื• ื›ืืŸ ืืจืช ื”ืฉืขื™ืจื™ื ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ื , ืฉืขื™ืจ ืœื™ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ืื™ื ื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ . ืขืค"ื™ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื—ืœื” ื‘ื’' ืื“ืจ ื•ื”ืชืžืฉื›ื” ืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื . ืื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืฉื™ืื” ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš ื˜ื•' ืื“ืจ ! ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื : ืคื•ืจื™ื .
ื”ืื ื–ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืื• ืื—ืจื™ ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื’ื™ืœืช ืืกืชืจ ? ืขืค"ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืžื’ื™ืœืช ืืกืชืจ ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืžืœืš ื—ืฉืจื™ืืฉ ื”ืžื•ืœืš ืื—ืจื™ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ. (ื•ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืฉืžืœืš ืœืคื—ื•ืช 20 ืฉื ื”) ื•ื"ื› ืื ื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืืจื•ืขื™ ืคื•ืจื™ื.
ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืื“ ืฉืขืค"ื™ ื–ื” ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื ื•ืคืœืช ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš ืฉืœ ืคื•ืจื™ื. ื’ื ืื ื ืืžืจ ืฉืžื’ื™ืœืช ืืกืชืจ ืงื“ืžื” ืœืืจื•ืข ื–ื”. ื’ื ืื– ืžืคืชื™ืข ื”ื•ื ืฉื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืกื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ.

1 ื‘ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ ืกื ื—ืจื™ื‘.
2 ืจืื” ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ื‘ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื.
3 ื™ื—ื“ ื›ืืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ื‘ื™ื—ื•ื“/ ืœื‘ื“ , ื›ืžื• 'ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื—ื“ื™ื• (=ื‘ื™ื—ื•ื“, ืœื‘ื“ื ื• ) ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืื™ืชื ื•' ื”ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืชื™ื ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื–ื•ื ื•ืช. ื•ืœื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ื—ื“ = ืฉื ื™ื ื• ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื.
4 ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”.
5 ืจืื” ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื™ื•ืช ืฉืขื•ืจืจื” ืื™ื’ืจืช ื–ื• ื•ืขืœ ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืืžืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืกื‘ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžื’ื“ื™ื ื”' . ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉืž"ื—.
6 ื”ืื•ืช ื' ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืœืคื ื™ ืื•ืช ืฉื•ืจืงืช. ืื ื›ืš ื–ื” ืชื•ืคืขื” ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืฉืคื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื•ืช. ื•ื ืจืื” ืžื™ืœื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื–ืืช ื‘ืกืคืจ ืขื–ืจื.
7 ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”.
8 ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื“ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชืจืฅ ืข"ื™ ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืคืกื•ืง ื”' ื”ื™ื ื• 'ื›ืœืœ' ื•ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื•-ื– ื”ื™ื ื 'ืคืจื˜'. ื‘ืจื ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืื™ื ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืฉื“ืจื™ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื ื• ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ! ืงืจื™: ื‘ืขื™ื” ื›ืคื•ืœื” ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ืืŸ: ื. ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื. ื‘. ื”ืกื›ืžืชื ืขื ื”ืžื—ืงืจ ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืžื™ ืคืจืก. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืข ื”ืฆืขื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืื‘ืœ ืฉื•ื ื”.
9 ืฉืœื ื›ืžื• ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืฉื ื™ืกื• ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืฉืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืคืจืก. ืืข"ืค ืฉื”ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืขืฉืจืช ืžื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืœืžืœื›ื•ืช ืคืจืกโ€ฆ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื ืจืฆื™ื ื™ื ื›ืืœื•!
10 ืจืื” ืœืขื™ืœ ื”ืขืจื” 5
11 ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืžืงื“ืฉ ื ืชืคืก ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืœืš ื›ืžืงื•ื ืฉืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืจืง ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื ืœื• ืžื–ื”.
12 ื›ืืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ืฉืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ืžืืžืจื ื‘ืจ"ื” "ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื•ื ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืืจืชื—ืฉืฉืชื " ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื™ืชื‘ืืจ.
13 ื‘ืืžืฆืข ืœื ืจืง ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื” ื”ื—ืœื” ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืœืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืชืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื” ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ืช.
14 ืฉืืœื” ื“ื•ืžื” ื ืฉืืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื’ื•ืจืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื : ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ื—ื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ื” ื”ื—ืœื” ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ? ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ืžื”ื ื‘ื™ื ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื•ืืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ.
15 ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืืœื” ื ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื.
16 ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ื—ืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืืฆืœื ื•ื ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *