ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืœื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช

ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื‘ืณ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืณืชืฉืกืดื•
 
30/04/2006

ืœื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช

ื”ืฉื ื” ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื–ืงื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืชืงืคื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช. ื ื™ื’ืข ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื–ื”.

ื. ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืœื›ื™ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ (ืคื™"ื ื”"ื):

ื”ืžืœืš ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ืขืชื™ื“ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื“ื•ื“ ืœื™ื•ืฉื ื” ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ื•ื ื” ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืžืงื‘ืฅ ื ื“ื—ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื• ื›ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืงื•ื“ื โ€“ ืžืงืจื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืฉืžื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ื™ื•ื‘ืœื•ืช ื›ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ืชื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื”. ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืื• ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื—ื›ื” ืœื‘ื™ืืชื• ืœื ื‘ืฉืืจ ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืคืจ, ืืœื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืขื™ื“ื” ืขืœื™ื•, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ืฉื‘ ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ืืช ืฉื‘ื•ืชืš ื•ืจื—ืžืš ื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืงื‘ืฆืš ื•ื’ื•' ืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื“ื—ืš ื‘ืงืฆื” ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ื’ื•' ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืืš ื”'". ื•ืืœื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžืคื•ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืืžืจื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ืโ€ฆ

ืžืชื•ืš ืฉืœืœ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœืžืฉื™ื—, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืขื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ืื—ื“: "ื•ืฉื‘ ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ืืช ืฉื‘ื•ืชืš" โ€“ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช. ืžืฉื™ื— ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช.
ืืžื ื, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžืจื—ืฉืช ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืชื™ื ื• ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉื‘ื” ืžืชืืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืงื‘ืฅ ื ื“ื—ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื™ืฉ ืื“ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ืืช ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช.
ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื ื• ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื–ืืช, ืืœื ืœืชืงื•ืคื” โ€“ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื™ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฆื•, ืœืœื ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช.
ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื ืœืžื“ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื, ืืš ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ืžืชืจื—ืฉื™ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื โ€“ ืฉื•ื ื”.
ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•, ื‘ื” ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื ืขืฉื” ืœืœื ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื™ืฉ ื”ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืœืฉื‘ื— ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืœื’ื ืื™.
ื™ืฉ ื”ืื•ืžืจื™ื โ€“ ื–ื”ื• ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืฉื™ื—, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ื”ืงื•ืจื ืœื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ "ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื", ื‘ื•ืื• ื•ืขืœื• ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืžืœืžื“ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ื”ื—ืกืจ ื‘ื• ืื ื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืื•ืชื” ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ื”ืžืชื•ืืจืช ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื ื—ืกืจื” ืœื ื•, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื ื•ืžืขื•ืœื”.
ืื•ืœื, ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ืžืชื’ืœื’ืœืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืืช ื™ื“ ื”', ื•ืžื ืกื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”' ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื–ื• ื•ื‘ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืžืื•ืจืขื•ืช. ืื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื•ืžืฆืคื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืœื‘ื™ืืชื•, ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ืŸ ืžื ืกื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืžื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ืœืœื ืžืฉื™ื—.
ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื, ืฉืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืจื ื• ื‘ื ืžืœืžื˜ื” โ€“ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื‘ืฅ ืืช ืขืฆืžื•.
ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื ื•ื”ื’ ืœืฆื˜ื˜ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืฉื•ืขื•ืช ืžืœื›ื• ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขืœื™ื” ืœืืจืฅ (ื™ื•"ื“ ืก"ื•):

ื•ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืืชื—ืœืชื ื“ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื•ื ืืžืจ ืขื•ื“ ืืงื‘ืฅ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื ืงื‘ืฆื™ื• ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืก"ื“ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืชื™ ืจื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื‘ืคืจื˜ ืขืชื” ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื”ืชืฉื•ืงื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ืื ืฉื™ื ืคื—ื•ืชื™ ืขืจืš ื”ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื ื”ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืชื ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื ืชื ื•ืฆืฅ ืจื•ื— ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ืืฉืจื™ ื—ืœืงื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืžื–ื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ื.

ื›ืฉืจืง "ื™ืฉืจื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืชื" ืขื•ืœื™ื ืœืืจืฅ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืขืœื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ืชื ืืช ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื›ืฉืจืง "ืคื—ื•ืชื™ ืขืจืš" ืขื•ืœื™ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืขืœื™ื™ืชื ืœืืจืฅ ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืžื ื™ืขื™ื ื–ืจื™ื, ืžืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืฉืจืจื” ื•ืžืคืจื™ืงืช ืขื•ืœ. ืื•ืœื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืฉื•ืงื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื’ื–ืจื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ "ืฉื ืชื ื•ืฆืฅ ืจื•ื— ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”".
ื–ื”ื• ื”ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืฉืœ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื•ืจื ื•. ืœื ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืžื›ืจื™ื– ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื—ื“ืฉื”, ืขืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืœืืจืฅ, ืืœื ื–ื• ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื–ื”ื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืคื” ืฉืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ืžืœืžื˜ื”, ืžื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืฆืžื•.

ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื“ื“ ืืช ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื”, ื ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉืืœื” ืฉืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืืœ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื.
ื™ืฉ ืฉื•ืืœื™ื, ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ืืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื›ืคื” ืืช ื”ืจื•ื‘ ืœื“ืจื›ื•. ื”ืžื›ื‘ื™ื, ืœืžืฉืœ, ื”ื™ื• ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื‘ืื•ืžื”, ื•ื‘ืชื ื•ืคืช ืžืœื—ืžืชื ื‘ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื›ืคื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื“ืจื›ื. ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื“ืจืš ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื?
ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื‘ืืžื™ืจื”, ืฉืืฃ ืื ืงืจื” ืื™ ืคืขื ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื›ืคื” ืืช ื“ืขืชื• ื”ืฆื•ื“ืงืช ืขืœ ื”ืจื•ื‘, ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื• ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืฉื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ืชื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื›ื•ืœื”.
ื›ืขืช ื ืจืื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ืžืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื—ื ื•ื›ื”1 ืื•ืžืจ:

ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉื ื™ ื›ืฉืžืœื›ื• ื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื–ืจื• ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื˜ืœื• ื“ืชื ื•ืœื ื”ื ื™ื—ื• ืื•ืชื ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ืคืฉื˜ื• ื™ื“ื ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื ื•ื‘ื‘ื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื ื›ื ืกื• ืœื”ื™ื›ืœ ื•ืคืจืฆื• ื‘ื• ืคืจืฆื•ืช ื•ื˜ืžืื• ื”ื˜ื”ืจื•ืช ื•ืฆืจ ืœื”ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื“ ืžืคื ื™ื”ื ื•ืœื—ืฆื•ื ืœื—ืฅ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืขื“ ืฉืจื™ื—ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืืœื”ื™ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื ืžื™ื“ื ื•ื”ืฆื™ืœื ื•ื’ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื ื™ ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืจื’ื•ื ื•ื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื™ื“ื ื•ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื• ืžืœืš ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ืžืืชื™ื ืฉื ื” ืขื“ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™.

ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืขืžื“ ื›ืžืืชื™ื™ื ืฉื ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
ื›ื‘ืจ ื“ื ื• ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื2 ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ื˜ืื ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™. ื”ืจื™ ื ืขื ืฉื• ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ื—ืžื•ืจ, ืขื“ ืฉืืžืจื• ื‘ื’ืžืจื3:

ื›ืœ ืžืืŸ ื“ืืชื™ ื•ืืžืจ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ืงืืชื™ื ื ืขื‘ื“ื ื”ื•ื (ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื ื•ืื•ืžืจ 'ืžื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ืื ื™' โ€“ ืขื‘ื“ ื”ื•ื).

ืžื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ื ืฉืชื™ื™ืจื• ืจืง ืขื‘ื“ื™ื. ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“? ืžื” ืงืจื” ืœืื•ืชื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืœื›ื•ืชื ื”ื•ืฉื—ืชื” ื•ื ืจืงื‘ื” ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš?
ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื—ื˜ืื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™. ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืื ื• ืžื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื›ืš. ืื•ืœื, ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ืขืœืชื” ื‘ื›ื—, ื›ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื”ื›ื•ืคื” ืืช ื“ืขืชื• ืขืœ ื”ืจื•ื‘, ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื ืชื™ื ืช ื˜ืขื ืœืžืื‘ืงื™ ื›ื— ืžืชืžืฉื›ื™ื, ืœืชื›ื›ื™ื ื•ืœืคืœื’ื ื•ืช ืฉืืคื™ื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉืš ืžืœื›ื•ืชื, ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืชื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื.
ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ืขื•ืœื” ืœืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ื—, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืœื ื™ืขืœื” ืื—ืจื™ื• ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืขืœ ื›ื— ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื™ืขืฉื” ื”ื”ื™ืคืš ืžืžื ื•. ื‘ื›ื— ื”ื–ืจื•ืข ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื ืฆื—ื™ืช. ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืฉืžื•ื ืื™ ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื” ืžืขืžื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื–ืžื ื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืงื ืœืžืืชื™ื™ื ืฉื ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืชืงื•ืคื” ืงืฆืจื” ื›ื–ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื‘ืื ื• ืœืืจืฅ, ื ืœื—ืžื ื• ืขืœื™ื” ื•ื”ืงืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”. ืื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื™ืขืžื“ื• ืœื ืฆื—. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืชืคื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš, ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื”ื›ื•ืคื” ืืช ื“ืขืชื•. ืื™ื ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ืžืชื ื’ื“ื™ื ืœื“ืขืชื ื• ืฉื™ื›ืคื• ืขืœื™ื ื• ืืช ื“ืขืชื, ื•ืืฃ ืื ื• ืื™ื ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื›ืคื•ืช ืืช ื“ืขืชื ื• ืขืœ ืื—ืจื™ื4.

ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื ืขืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื•ืžื” ืขืฆืžื” ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื•ืจื ื”ืžื›ืจื™ื— ื•ื›ื•ืคื” ืœืขืœื•ืช โ€“ ื”ื™ื ื–ื• ืฉืžืขื•ืจืจืช ืชืงื•ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื™ืžื, ื•ืœื ืื™ืจื•ืข ื—ื•ืœืฃ ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”, ื—"ื•.

* * *

ื‘. ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขื ื•ื”ืืจืฅ.
ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ื ืืžืจ5:

ื•ื”ืฉืžืชื™ ืื ื™ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืฉืžืžื• ืขืœื™ื” ืื™ื‘ื™ื›ื ื”ื™ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”.

ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื–"ืœ:

ื›ืŸ ืžื” ืฉืืžืจ ื‘ื›ืืŸ ื•ืฉืžืžื• ืขืœื™ื” ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื›ื, ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืžื‘ืฉืจืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื’ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืจืฆื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืืช ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•, ื•ื’ื ื–ื• ืจืื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืœื ื•, ื›ื™ ืœื ืชืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืืจืฅ ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืจื—ื‘ื” ื•ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืžืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื™ื ื—ืจื‘ื” ื›ืžื•ื”, ื›ื™ ืžืื– ื™ืฆืื ื• ืžืžื ื” ืœื ืงื‘ืœื” ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ื•ืœื ืžืฉืชื“ืœื™ื ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืืœ ื™ื“ื.

"ื•ืฉืžืžื• ืขืœื™ื” ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื›ื" โ€“ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉื”ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืืจืฅ ื‘ืฉืžืžื”. ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื ืฉื™ืฆืœื™ื— ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ืœื”ืคืจื™ื— ืืช ืฉืžืžื•ืชื™ื”.
ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื–"ืœ, ื—ื–ืจื• ื•ื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ื• ืœืคื ื™ ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš, ืขื“ ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืขืœ ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฆื•.
ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืžืชื™ื ื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืื™ื ื ื” ื ื•ืชื ืช ื—ื™ืœื” ืœื–ืจื™ื. ืื™ืŸ ืขื ืฉื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืืจืฅ, ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ื” ืžืขืžื“ ืื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื— ืืช ืฉืžืžื•ืชื™ื”. ืจืง ื‘ืฉื•ื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฆื• ื›ืžื• ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืชืจื“ืžืชื” ื”ืืจื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ืœื” ื ื•ืชื ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ื™ืคื” ืœืขื ืืฉืจ ืœื• ื—ื™ื›ืชื” ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช.
ื”ืขื ื‘ื ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ื”ืืจืฅ ื ืขื ื™ืช ืœื• ื•ืžืขื ื™ืงื” ืœื• ืžื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชื•ืคืขื” ืคืœืื™ืช ืฉืื ื• ืขื“ื™ื ืœื”.

ืืžื ื ื™ืฉ ืงืฉื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš, ื•ืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื•. ื’ื ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ืื‘ื“ื• ืžืื™ืชื ื•. ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžืชืขืœืžื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื, ืืš ืื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืชืงื“ื ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืื•ืžื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืชื‘ืงืฉ ื–ืืช ื•ืชืฉืืฃ ืœื›ืš, ื•ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ.

ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ืื ื• ื—ื•ื’ื’ื™ื ืืช ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืžื—ื–ืงื™ื ื‘ื”ื‘ื ืช ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”. ื–ื”ื• ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืœ ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื” ืœืืจืฆื”.


1 ืค"ื’ ื”"ื.
2 ืขื™' ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืž"ื˜, ื™'.
3 ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ื’' ืข"ื‘, ื•ืขื™ื™"ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืก' ื“"ื” "ื›ืœ".
4 ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืœื›ืคื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืืฆ"ืœ ื•ื”ืœื—"ื™, ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื™ืขื•ื˜, ืืš ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ื”ื ืฉื”ื•ืฆื™ืื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœื• ืœื”ืงืžืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”. ื‘ืœื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืฉืืœื” ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ืื ืื›ืŸ ื”ืžื—ืชืจื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ื”ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœื• ืœืกื™ื•ื ื”ืžื ื“ื˜ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™, ื“ื•ืงื ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื–ื• ืžื—ื–ืงืช ืืช ื”ื”ื™ืคืš. ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืืœื” ืฉื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ื—, ื•ืคื•ืฆืฆื• ืืช ืžืœื•ืŸ ื”ืžืœืš ื“ื•ื“ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ื โ€“ ืฉืœื—ื• ืกื•ืกื™ื ื•ืืœื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ืขืžื•ื ื”. ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ื— ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืœืขื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืฉืจืง ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื• ื™ืฉืœื•ื˜. ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ื— ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ื ื’ื“ื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืชื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืœื›ื• ืขืžื ื•. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื ื”ื›ื— ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ืจืš, ืืœื ื”ืื•ืžื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืชืคื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื.
5 ื›"ื•, ืœ"ื‘.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *