ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื- "ื•ืœื ืชืงื™ื ื”ืืจืฅ ืืชื›ื"

ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข >> ื•ื™ืงืจื >> ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช - ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื™ืดื ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืณืชืฉืคืดื”
 
09/05/2025

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื โ€“ "ื•ืœื ืชืงื™ื ื”ืืจืฅ ืืชื›ื"

ืœืงืจืืช ืกื™ื•ื ืคืจืฉืช "ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช" ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื”ื (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™"ื—, ื'-ื”'):

ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืœึผึตืืžึนืจ. ื“ึผึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืึถืœ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืึฒืœึตื”ึถื ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื. ื›ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึฐืฉืึทื‘ึฐืชึผึถื ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืœึนื ืชึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื•ึผื›ึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึทืขึทืŸ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึฒื ึดื™ ืžึตื‘ึดื™ื ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืฉืึธืžึผึธื” ืœึนื ืชึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื—ึปืงึผึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึนื ืชึตืœึตื›ื•ึผ. ืึถืช ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึทื™ ืชึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืึถืช ื—ึปืงึผึนืชึทื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึธืœึถื›ึถืช ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื. ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžึทืจึฐืชึผึถื ืึถืช ื—ึปืงึผึนืชึทื™ ื•ึฐืึถืช ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึทื™ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืึนืชึธื ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึธื—ึทื™ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”'.

ืžื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ? ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™. ื•ื›ื™ ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ืจื•ืžื™, ืื• ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•, ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืœื›ืช?

ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื•ืžืคืจืฉ:

ื›ืžืขืฉื” ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื. ืžื’ื™ื“ ืฉืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืžืฆืจื™ื™ื ื•ืฉืœ ื›ื ืขื ื™ื™ื ืžืงื•ืœืงืœื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช, ื•ืื•ืชื• ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื•ืœืงืœ ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœ.

ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ โ€“ ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ, ื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืœืงืœื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช.
ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื–ืืช ื’ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•. ื”ืื™ืกืœืื ื‘ืฆื•ืจืชื• ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ื”ื ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื‘ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”. ื›ืœ ื”ืจืฉืข ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื ืงื– ืœื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื”ื ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช.

ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉืชื™ ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื™ื•ื‘ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ.
ื. ืžื“ื•ืข ื–ื” ื›ืš? ืžืžื” ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืคืขื” ื”ื–ื•, ืฉื”ืจืฉืข ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆื?
ื‘. ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœื ื•? ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ืจื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืจืฃ ื”ืœืœื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ?

ื ืจืื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ื™. ืœื ืœื—ื™ื ื ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ื ื•ืฆืจ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืงื•ื ื ืžื•ืš ื•ืฉืคืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืž"ื˜ ืฉืขืจื™ ื˜ื•ืžืื”. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื•ืฆืจ ืžื”ืชื—ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉืข ื•ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืคื™ืจื”. ื‘ื–ื•ื”"ืง ืžืชืืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉืจ ืฉืœ ืžืฆืจื™ื ื›ื›ื— ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื—ื–ืง ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ืžื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ ืจืฉืขื” ืงืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ: "ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื•ื“ ื”ื™ืื•ืจื” ืชืฉืœื™ื›ื•ื”ื•" ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”.
ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืงืจื‘ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื. ืื ื–ื” ืžืชื•ืจื’ื ืœืฉืคืช ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช, ื•ืœื ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ื”' โ€“ ื–ื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืจืฉืขื•ืช ื•ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”. ื”ื›ื— ืคื•ืขืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” โ€“ ืœื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืื• ืœืจืขื” โ€“ ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจืฉืข ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืืจืฅ ืืฉืจ ืขื™ื ื™ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš ื‘ื”. ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืื ืจื’ื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื”. ืื ื”ืŸ ืœื ืžื ื•ืชื‘ื•ืช ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”' โ€“ ื”ืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ื›ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื•ื›ืจืฉืข ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช. "ื–ื” ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ื” ืขืฉื” ื”ืืœื”ื™ื".

ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืžืคืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™:

ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืงืชื™ื”ื ืœื ืชืœื›ื•. ืžื” ื”ื ื™ื— ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืœื ืืžืจ, ืืœื ืืœื• ื ื™ืžื•ืกื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื—ืงื•ืงื™ืŸ ืœื”ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื˜ืจื˜ื™ืื•ืช ื•ืืฆื˜ื“ื™ืื•ืช.

ื›ื™ื•ื ืื ื• ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื›ืš ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ืช. ืืœ ืœื ื• ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื—ื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ืคื•ื›ื™ื ืžืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”: "ื•ื—ื™ ื‘ื”ื". ืืฆืœ ื”ืื™ืกืœืื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ื’ืœื•ื™. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉืช ืืช ื”"ืฉื”ื™ื“ื™ื". ืื ื• ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื: "ื•ื—ื™ ื‘ื”ื โ€“ ื•ืœื ืฉื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ื", ื•ื”ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื: "ื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื—ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื". ืืฆืœื ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื•ืช, ื•ืืฆืœื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื.
ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ืช, ื”ื™ื•ื ืงืช ืžืŸ ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช, ื‘ื ื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ืืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืื“ื.
ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ื™ืฆืื” ืžื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ืœื” ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื•ืช. ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืื“ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื™ืฆืจ, ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืชื•ืงื ื™ื, ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉ. ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืคืจื ืกื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื•ืจื ื‘ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ื”ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื.
ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืฉื“ืจืช ื™ืื•ืฉ ืžื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื ืžืชื™ืจื ื•ืช. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืื– ื”ื›ืœ ืžื•ืชืจ, ื•ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉืžื™ื“ื™ ืคืขื ืชืชื•ื•ื“ื” ืืฆืœ ื”ื›ื•ืžืจ.

ืขืœ ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”: "ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™ื”ื ืœื ืชืœื›ื•". ื”ืชืจื’ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ืœื™ืžื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืชื™ืจื ื™ืช. ืื“ื ืฉืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืœืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“. ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื ืจืื™ืช ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ืฉื’. ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช "ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื" โ€“ ื•ื›ื™ ืœื ืืจืื” ืกืจื˜ื™ื? ืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ืกื’ื•ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“?
ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื ืฉืžืช ื”ืื“ื. ื›ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื ืžืฆื ืื“ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืœื™ืื•ืฉ.
"ื•ื—ื™ ื‘ื”ื" โ€“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืืžื™ื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•. ืื ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ื™ื "ื•ื‘ื—ืจืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื" โ€“ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืœืื™ ืขื•ืฆืžื”, ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื.

ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืคืจืง ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึธืงึดื™ื ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื".
ืœื ืจืง "ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื™". ื’ื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืืจืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืœืืจืฅ ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื’ื•ืฃ ื—ื™. ื›ืš ืžืคืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™:

ื•ืœื ืชืงื™ื ื”ืืจืฅ ืืชื›ื. ืžืฉืœ ืœื‘ืŸ ืžืœืš ืฉื”ืื›ื™ืœื•ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ืก, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืžืขื™ื• ืืœื ืžืงื™ืื•, ื›ืš ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื™ื ื” ืžืงื™ื™ืžืช ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ืขื‘ืจื”.

ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื˜ื ื”ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืงื™ืื” ืื•ืชื•.
ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื "ื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื" ืžื”ืืจืฅ, ืืš ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ืžืงื™ืื” ืื•ืชื. ื•ืžื™ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืืจืฅ, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืื•ืชื•. ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืกืคืจ "ื—ืกื“ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื" (ืžืขื™ืŸ ื’', ื ื”ืจ ื™"ื‘):

ื•ื“ืข ืฉื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื“ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืงืจื ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื’ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื›ืคื™ ื”ื ืจืื”, ืฉืื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื”ืืจืฅ, ื›ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื•ืชืงื™ื ื”ืืจืฅ ืืช ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื”, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžืงื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื ืงืจื ืฆื“ื™ืง ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืจืื” ื‘ื—ื–ืงืช ืจืฉืข.

"ื•ืขืžืš ื›ื•ืœื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืœืขื•ืœื ื™ืจืฉื• ืืจืฅ". ื™ืจื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื’ื ืื ื”ื•ื ื ืจืื” ืœื ื• ืจืฉืข. ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ืื‘ืง ื ื’ื“ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื, ืืš ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื‘ืขื•ืžืง โ€“ ื›ื•ืœื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื.

ื‘ืข"ื” ื ื–ื›ื” ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืื•ืชื” ืืฃ ืœื ืœืจื’ืข ืื—ื“, ืœืื•ืจืš ื™ืžื™ื ื•ืฉื ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *