ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ื•ื”ื™ื• ืœืื—ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ืš

ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข >> ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช >> ื•ื™ืฉื‘
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื›ืณ ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืณืชืฉืขืดื•
 
02/12/2015
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ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ื•ื™ืฉื‘ โ€“ ื•ื”ื™ื• ืœืื—ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ืš

ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืคื•ืชื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื‘ืื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืขืฉื•.
ืขืœ ืขืฉื• ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื•, ื—'-ื˜):

ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึถื‘ ืขึตืฉื‚ึธื• ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืจ ืฉื‚ึตืขึดื™ืจ ืขึตืฉื‚ึธื• ื”ื•ึผื ืึฑื“ื•ึนื. ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผึนืœึฐื“ื•ึนืช ืขึตืฉื‚ึธื• ืึฒื‘ึดื™ ืึฑื“ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืจ ืฉื‚ึตืขึดื™ืจ.

ื•ืขืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื–, ื'-ื‘'):

ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึถื‘ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึฐื’ื•ึผืจึตื™ ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึธืขึทืŸ. ืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผึนืœึฐื“ื•ึนืช ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืฉืึฐื‘ึทืข ืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึตื” ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืจึนืขึถื” ืึถืช ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ื‘ึผึทืฆึผึนืืŸ ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ื ึทืขึทืจ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ึดืœึฐื”ึธื” ื•ึฐืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื–ึดืœึฐืคึผึธื” ื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึตื ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึถืช ื“ึผึดื‘ึผึธืชึธื ืจึธืขึธื” ืึถืœ ืึฒื‘ึดื™ื”ึถื.

ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื. ืขืฉื• ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืื‘ื™ ืื“ื•ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืื•ืžื” ื‘ื ื•ื™ื” ื•ื—ื–ืงื”, ืžืงื™ื ืืœื•ืคื™ื ื•ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื—ืœืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื”ืขื•ืœื.
ื™ืขืงื‘ ื’ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื โ€“ ืžื™ ืืžืจ ืžื” ื•ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืœื™ ื•ื ื’ืข ืœื™โ€ฆ

ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ื–ื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื•ืขืžื•ืง, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืืŸ ืขืœ ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
ืื•ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืžืช ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” โ€“ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื™ื“ ืื™ืžืคืจื™ื”, ื•ืœื ื”ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ืืœืคื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื ื• ืื™ืžืคืจื™ื”.

ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื™ื—ืก ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื”ื—ื™.
"ืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื• ืงืจื•ื™ ืฉื•ืจ". ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืชืคืงื“. ื™ื“ื•ืข ื”ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ ืคื‘ืœื•ื‘, ืฉืœืงื— ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื•ืงื•ืฃ ืฉื ื•ืœื“ื• ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ื•ืขืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื. ืœื ืžืคืชื™ืข ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื›ืฉื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ืชื”ืคืš ืžื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ โ€“ ื”ืงื•ืฃ ื›ื‘ืจ ืจืฅ ื•ื˜ื™ืคืก ืขืœ ืขืฆื™ื. ื›ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœืœื›ืช โ€“ ื”ืงื•ืฃ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื›ื•ื ืŸ ืœื”ืงื™ื ืžืฉืคื—ื”.

ืžื“ื•ืข ื–ื” ื›ืš?
ืœืื“ื ื™ืฉ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื•ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœื•ืงื— ื–ืžืŸ. ื‘ื”ืžื” โ€“ ื‘ื” ืžื” โ€“ ืžื” ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ืžืžื™ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฉื™ื ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช.
ื›ืš ื’ื ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืื“ื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืขื•ืœื, ื•ื–ื” ืžืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ืื” ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช โ€“ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืŸ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื™ื“ ื”ืŸ ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืฉื™ื ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชืŸ.

ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉืขืฉื• ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ "ืื‘ื™ ืื“ื•ื", ื™ืขืงื‘ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ "ื‘ืืจืฅ ืžื’ื•ืจื™ ืื‘ื™ื•".

ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœืคืจืฉื”, ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ืงืฉื” ื•ื”ื ื•ืงื‘ ืฉืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืคืจืฉื” โ€“ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœืคืจืฉื”, ื ืขืฉื• ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื. ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื•ืœื™ื“ ืืช ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ โ€“ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื ื“ื—ื” ื•ื’ื•ืจืฉ ืžื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื•ื™ืฆื—ืง ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื“ืจื›ื•.
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืฆื—ืง ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื ื ื•ืœื“ื• ืœืจื‘ืงื”, ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืจื—ื โ€“ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ืขืฉื•. ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ืขืฉื•, ืืš ืจื‘ืงื” ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืœื™ืขืงื‘, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš. ืขืฉื• ื ื“ื—ื” ืžื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง.
ื•ื”ื ื”, ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• ืžื’ื™ืข ื“ื•ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื”ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื™ ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืžื™ ื™ื™ื“ื—ื”. ืžืชื— ืขืฆื•ื ืžืœื•ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ โ€“ ื”ืื ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื™ื™ื“ื—ื” ื•ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš?
ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื›ืŸ ืžืชื ื”ืœื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื–ื• (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื–, ื’'):

ื•ึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืึธื”ึทื‘ ืึถืช ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ื‘ึผึธื ึธื™ื• ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึถืŸ ื–ึฐืงึปื ึดื™ื ื”ื•ึผื ืœื•ึน ื•ึฐืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ืœื•ึน ื›ึผึฐืชึนื ึถืช ืคึผึทืกึผึดื™ื.

ื›ืฉื ืฉื™ืฆื—ืง ืื”ื‘ ืืช ืขืฉื• โ€“ ื›ืš ื™ืขืงื‘ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ืœื›ืŸ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ื™ื ืงืฉื” (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื–, ื“'):

ื•ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืื•ึผ ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ื›ึผึดื™ ืึนืชื•ึน ืึธื”ึทื‘ ืึฒื‘ึดื™ื”ึถื ืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐื ึฐืื•ึผ ืึนืชื•ึน ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ื“ึผึทื‘ึผึฐืจื•ึน ืœึฐืฉืึธืœึนื.

ืื”ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ื›ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ โ€“ ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ื”ืžืฉืš ืฉืœ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื™ืขืงื‘, ืžื™ ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื“ืจื›ื• ื•ืžื™ ื™ื“ื—ื” ืžื‘ื™ืชื•?

ื‘ืžืื‘ืง ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืื—ื™ื, ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•. ืื‘ื™ื• ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชื•, ื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ืงื•ื ื™ื โ€“ ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš.
ื”ืื—ื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื™ื ื ื” ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ื“ื•ื—ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžื‘ื™ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื.
ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื›ืจืขืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื–ื•? ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืจื’ืข ืžืชื‘ืจืจืช ื”ืืžืช?

ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื™ื•ืจื“ ืœืžืฆืจื™ื. ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘? ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื? ื ืจืื” ืฉืืฃ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉื•ืืœ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• โ€“ ื”ืื ื™ืขืงื‘ ื“ื—ื” ืื•ืชื™? ื”ืื ื‘ืืžืช ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื—ืœืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืขืงื‘? ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ืžื—ืคืฉ ืื•ืชื™, ืื•ืœื™ ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœื™. ืื‘ื™ ื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ ืžืžื ื™โ€ฆ ืฉืžื ื ื“ื—ื™ืชื™ ืžื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื?
ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืงืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ โ€“ ืžืชื‘ืจืจืช ื”ืืžืช.
ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืžื•ืœ ืืฉืช ืคื•ื˜ื™ืคืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื˜, ื™"ื):

ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ื›ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนื ื”ึทื‘ึผึทื™ึฐืชึธื” ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืžึฐืœึทืื›ึฐืชึผื•ึน ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึตืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ื”ึทื‘ึผึทื™ึดืช ืฉืึธื ื‘ึผึทื‘ึผึธื™ึดืช.

ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ืขืช ื—ื–"ืœ, ืฉื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ืชื•" ื”ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื ืงื™ื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ื ืœืืฉืช ืคื•ื˜ื™ืคืจ, ืœื—ื˜ื. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ื‘ ืืช ื“ืจืš ื™ืขืงื‘, ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื“ืจื›ื•. ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื“ื—ื” ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ.
ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืงืฉื” ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืžืื ืฉื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช".

ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืœืœ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ืœ"ื—, ื™"ื“):

ืืžืจ ืจ' ืœื•ื™: ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืืžืจ "ืื™ืŸ ืœื”" โ€“ ื”ื•ื” ืœื”, "ื•ืชื”ื™ ืฉืจื” ืขืงืจื” ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื•ืœื“" โ€“ ื”ื•ื” ืœื”,ื•ื”' ืคืงื“ ืืช ืฉืจื” ื•ื’ื•'". "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืœืคื ื™ื ื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืœื—ื ื” ืื™ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื" โ€“ ื•ื”ื•ื” ืœื” "ื›ื™ ืคืงื“ ื”' ืืช ื—ื ื” ื•ืชื”ืจ ื•ืชืœื“ ื•ื’ื•'". "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”" โ€“ ื•ื”ื•ื” ืœื” "ื•ื‘ื ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื•ืืœ", "ืจื ื™ ืขืงืจื” ืœื ื™ืœื“ื” ืคืฆื—ื™ ืจื ื” ื•ืฆื”ืœื™".

ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ืื™ืŸ โ€“ ืื– ื™ืฉ1!
ื’ื ื›ืืŸ, ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืžืื ืฉื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช", ื“ืจืฉื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ื–ื•ื”"ืง ื—"ื ื•ื™ื—ื™, ืจื›"ื‘ ืข"ื, ื‘ืชืจื’ื•ื):

ืžื” ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื•ื™ื‘ื ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ืชื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืžืื ืฉื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช", ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช: "ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช", ืžื”ื• "ืžืื ืฉื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช"? ืืœื ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ื“ื™ื•ืงื ื• ืฉืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉื, ื•ื ืžืฆื ืฉื, ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš, "ืžืื ืฉื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช", ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืฉ ืื—ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื.

ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืžื›ืจื™ืข ืจื•ืื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืช ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ (ืกื•ื˜ื” ืœ"ื• ืข"ื‘):

ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ื‘ืืชื” ื“ื™ื•ืงื ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืœื• ื‘ื—ืœื•ืŸ, ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ืขืชื™ื“ื™ืŸ ืื—ื™ืš ืฉื™ื›ืชื‘ื• ืขืœ ืื‘ื ื™ ืืคื•ื“ ื•ืืชื” ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ืจืฆื•ื ืš ืฉื™ืžื—ื” ืฉืžืš ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื•ืชืงืจื ืจื•ืขื” ื–ื•ื ื•ืช.

ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื“ืžื•ืช ื“ื™ืงื ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื. ื”ื‘ื ื” ื–ื• ื ืชื ื” ืœื• ื›ื— ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ: ืื ื™ ืฉื™ื™ืš, ืื ื™ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช.
ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื ื“ื—ื”, ืฉื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืจื›ื•. ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ื”ื›ืœ ืžืชื’ืœื’ืœ ืขื“ ืœื™ืจื™ื“ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžืฆืจื™ื.

ืžื” ืื ื• ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืื™ืชื ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืฉื”?

ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื—ืก ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื•ืœื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื.
ื“ืจื›ื ื• ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืืœื• ื”ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืื•ืœื, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ, ืฉื“ืจืš ื–ื• ืœื ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื“ืจืš. ืื ื• ืฆื•ืขื“ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ืชื•ื•ื” ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืžื™ืจื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื•ืขื ื–ืืช โ€“ ืื ื• ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช.

ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืœืื—ื•ืจ ืงืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ืืช, ืืš ืœืคืขืžื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช โ€“ ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ืืžืช, ื•ืื– ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ "ื•ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื• ืœืฉืœื•ื".
ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืœื›ืš ื–ื• ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืชื ื’ื“ื™ื.
ื”ื’ืจ"ื ืœื ื”ืกื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืชื ื™ื ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•. ื”ื™ืชื” ื–ื• ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืงื•ื˜ื‘ื™ืช ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“. ื‘ืฉื•ืœื™ ื”ืžื—ื ื” ื–ื” ื”ื’ื™ืข ืขื“ ื”ืœืฉื ื” ืขืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืชื ื™ื ืฉื’ืจืžื” ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ื‘ื›ืœื. "ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื• ืœืฉืœื•ื".
ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœืื—ืจ ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื, ืื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœืฉื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื•ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช.
ืื•ืœื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื–ื• ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืงื•ื˜ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื“ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืžื™ื˜ ืืกื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื”ืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ืœื™ื˜ืื™ืช ื”ืืœื™ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืจื™ื—ื•ืง ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืขืžืš ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.
ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื”ื™ืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžืื•ื“ ืžื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื™ืœื•ืœื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื” ืžืชื ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืฉืžืจื• ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื”2.
ื›ื™ื•ื ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉื›ื›ื”. ืฉืชื™ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ืช ื™ื—ื“, ื•ื›ืœ ืฆื“ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžื”ืฉื ื™ ืขืจื›ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืœื™ื˜ืื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืขืจื›ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื•ืช ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, ื•ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืขืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ืงื“ื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื”ืœื›ื”.

ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื”ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืืžืช ื›ืœื•ืœื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ื•ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื™ื—ื“ื™ื•. ืื•ืœื ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช โ€“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืืช ื“ืจื›ื ื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”.
ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืฉืœืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ืชื™ืช ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืืžืช ื“ืจืš. ืืœื• ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื, ืžืœื— ื”ืืจืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืืžืฆืข, ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ. ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื–ื” ื‘ื•ืœื˜ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ืžืคืœื’ื” ืžืชื”ื“ืจืช ื‘ื ืฆื™ื’ ืžื”ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ืชื™ืช ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืžืคืœื’ื” ื–ื•. ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ืืžื™ืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”. ื’ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืžืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ืžืืžืฆื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉื™ื›ืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ืชื™ืช ืืœ ืฉื•ืจื•ืชื™ื”ืŸ.
ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืฅ ื ืจืื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื“ืจืš ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื•.
ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื›ืš. ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื“ืจืš, ื•ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื โ€“ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื›ื•ืœืŸ. ื‘ืกืคืจื™ื” ืฉืœื ื• ื™ืฉ ืกืคืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืกืคืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืš. ื”ืจื‘ื™ ืžืœื•ื‘ื‘ื™ืฅ' ื•ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ื›ืœ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืืฆืœื ื•.
ื ืกื• ืœืฉืื•ืœ ื—ื‘"ื“ื ื™ืง ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื• "ืื•ืจื•ืช" ื‘ืกืคืจื™ื” ืฉืœื•, ืื• ื™ื‘ื™ืข ืื•ืžืจ, ืื• ืื‘ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ (ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืš).

ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืงื‘ ื•ืงืฉื”. ื™ืฉ ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ืจืš, ื•ื”ื“ืจืš ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืœื™ื•ืกืฃ ื™ืฉ ืžื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื”. ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืžืœื—ืžื”, ืขื“ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื•ื•ืช. ืืš ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš โ€“ "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืœึทืึฒื—ึธื“ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ" (ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœ"ื–, ื™"ื–).

ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืงื‘, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืžื™ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ืœื›ืŸ ื’ื ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื ืžืฉืš ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘. ืขืฉื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื“ืจื›ื•, ื•ื™ืขืงื‘ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ. ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื“ืจืš ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ื•ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœืžื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืœื•ืงื—ืช ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘.

ื”ืขืจืš ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื“ืจืš ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื›ื•ืœืŸ, ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื‘ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช.

ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉืชื™ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืฉื”.
ื. ื“ืžื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ืงื ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื• โ€“ ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืžืฉืคื—ื”.
ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ื• ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืžืขื˜ ื•ื ื›ืฉืœ โ€“ ืขื•ืœื” ืœื• ื“ืžื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ืงื ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืžืฉืคื—ื”, ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ืœื• ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ.
ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“. ื”ืžืขื’ืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื“ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืžืฆื‘ื™ื โ€“ ืืš ื“ืžื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ืงื ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืืžื• ืžืœื•ื” ืื•ืชื• ื•ืฉื•ืžืจืช ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืฆืžืชื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื.
ืœื›ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื–ื•. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื ืฉื—ืงื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื–ื•. ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžื–ืœื–ืœื™ื ื‘ื”ื•ืจื™ื”ื, ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื. ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื ื• ื”ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ื’ืœื’ืœโ€ฆ
ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื›ืš! ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ืœืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืชื•. ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื โ€“ ื’ืจืžื” ืœื• ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื• ื•ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืงืฉื”.

ื‘. ื™ื—ืก ืฉื•ื” ืœื‘ื ื™ื.
ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™, ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ืฉื‘ืช ื™' ืข"ื‘):

ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื ื‘ืจ ืžื—ืกื™ื ืืžืจ ืจื‘ ื—ืžื ื‘ืจ ื’ื•ืจื™ื ืืžืจ ืจื‘: ืœืขื•ืœื ืืœ ื™ืฉื ื” ืื“ื ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื, ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉื ื™ ืกืœืขื™ื ืžื™ืœืช ืฉื ืชืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื™ื•ืกืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืืจ ื‘ื ื™ื•, ื ืชืงื ืื• ื‘ื• ืื—ื™ื•, ื•ื ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื™ืจื“ื• ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื.

ืืžื ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื ืืžืจ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ืจื“ื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื” ื”ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉืขืฉื” ื™ืขืงื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื—ื™ื•.
ื–ื• ืืžื™ืจื” ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื: ืืœ ืชืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื. ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื: ืืœ ืชืฆื™ื™ืจ ืœืขืฆืžืš ืื™ืš ื”ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช. ืื ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืš โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ื›ืฉื”ื‘ืŸ ื–ื– ืžื”ืชื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉืืชื” ื™ืฆืจืช ืขื‘ื•ืจื• โ€“ ืืชื” ืคื•ืกืœ ืื•ืชื• ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืœืขืฆืžืš: "ืขื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื‘ืขื™ื”โ€ฆ". ืœื‘ืŸ ืฉ"ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ืชืœื" โ€“ ืืชื” ืงื•ื ื” ื›ืชื•ื ืช ืคืกื™ื. ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื—ืฉื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ื•ื–ื” ื™ื•ืฆืจ ื ื–ืงื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื.
ืœื›ืŸ ืืœ ืชืฉื ื”. ืœื›ืœ ื‘ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืœื• ื•ื™ืขื•ื“ ืžืฉืœื•, ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•. ืืœ ืชื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืžื™ ืžื”ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืœื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืื•ืชื• ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื ื™.

ืฉื ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• โ€“ ื”ืื—ื“ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื โ€“ ืœื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื. ืกื˜ื™ื” ืžื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื” ื’ืจืžื” ื ืคื™ืœื” ืงืฉื”.
ื”ืฉื ื™ โ€“ ืœื‘ื ื™ื: ื‘ื ื• ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื ืœืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื” ืกื™ื™ืข ืœื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœืงื•ื ื•ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ.

ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ืงื‘ ื‘ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื™ืขืงื‘, ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื• ื ื‘ื ืชื” ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ื”ืื—ื™ื ื›ื•ืœื, ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ.

1 ืจืื” ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข", ืขืž' 168.
2 ื‘ืกืคืจื™ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื, ืฉื”ื‘ื ืชื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื“ืจืš ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *