ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ "ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช" (ืื•ื”"ืง ื’' ืขืž' ืจืฆ"ื–)

ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข >> ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ >> ืคื ื—ืก
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื™ืดื“ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืณืชืฉืขืดื•
 
20/07/2016
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ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ืคื™ื ื—ืก โ€“ "ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช" (ืื•ื”"ืง ื’' ืขืž' ืจืฆ"ื–)

ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืคื™ื ื—ืก ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืงืจื‘ ืœื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืฉืชื™ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœื›ืš.

ื. ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืžืฆื•ื” ื”' ืืช ืžืฉื” ืœืขืจื•ืš ืžืคืงื“ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื ืืžืจ (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›"ื•, ื’'-ื“'):

ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื•ึฐืึถืœึฐืขึธื–ึธืจ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึตืŸ ืึนืชึธื ื‘ึผึฐืขึทืจึฐื‘ึนืช ืžื•ึนืึธื‘ ืขึทืœ ื™ึทืจึฐื“ึผึตืŸ ื™ึฐืจึตื—ื•ึน ืœึตืืžึนืจ. ืžึดื‘ึผึถืŸ ืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึธืžึธืขึฐืœึธื” ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฆึดื•ึผึธื” ื”' ืึถืช ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึนืฆึฐืึดื™ื ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื.

ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื" ืœื ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”, ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื. ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื›ื•ืชื‘:

ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื โ€“ ืื™ืŸ ื™ื“ื•ืข ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื–ื”, ื•ืจืื‘"ืข ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืกืคื•ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื™ื•ืฆืื™ ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ืœืžื” ื™ื•ื“ื™ืข ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื”ื ืžื™ื•ืฆืื™ ืžืฆืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื’ื–ืจื” ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื‘ืŸ ืขืฉืจื™ื.

ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื, ืฉืœื ืžืชื• ื‘ื—ื˜ื ื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื, ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืžืคืงื“ ื–ื”? ืœืฉื ืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ื›ืš?

ื‘. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื–ื• ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื—ื˜ืื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ื—ื˜ื ืงื•ืจื— (ื›"ื•, ื˜'-ื™"ื; ื›"ื–, ื’'), ื—ื˜ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื (ื›"ื•, ืก"ื), ื—ื˜ื ื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื (ื›"ื•, ืก"ื“-ืก"ื”), ื—ื˜ื ืžื™ ืžืจื™ื‘ื” (ื›"ื–, ื™"ื“). ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืฉื“ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ื ื•ืช ืฆืœืคื—ื“ ืขืœ ืื‘ื™ื”ืŸ (ื›"ื–, ื’'): "ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึฐื—ึถื˜ึฐืื•ึน ืžึตืช" ืจื•ืžื–ื™ื ืœื›ืš ืฉืฆืœืคื—ื“ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื ืื• ืžื”ืžืชืื•ื ื ื™ื1.
ืžื”ื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื?

"ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื", ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื”2. ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื•ืงื— ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉื”ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ืฉื”' ื”ื•ืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ "ื‘ึผึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ืึดื™ ืื•ึนืชึธื ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›"ื’, ืž"ื’), ื”ื ื”ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื—ืžื• ื ื’ื“ ืกื™ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ืขื•ื’. ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ืœืง ืžื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื›ื‘ืฉื• ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื—ื™ืœืงื• ืื•ืชื” ืœืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื.
ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืื™ื ื ื” ืžืื•ืจืข ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™, ืืœื ืžืื•ืจืข ืฉื ืžืฉืš ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื. ื›ืฉื ืฉื’ืื•ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงืžืขื ืงืžืขื (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื ื”"ื), ื›ืš ื™ืฆื™ืืชื ืžื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืงืžืขื ืงืžืขื.

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืืช ื—ื˜ืื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœื—ื˜ืื™ื, ื•ืœืจืฆื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืชืงืŸ ืื•ืชื. ื’ื ื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžืขืฉื” ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™, ืืœื ื”ื ืžืœื•ื•ื™ื ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ืขืจื‘ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืจ ืžื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื• ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžืชืงื ื™ื ืื•ืชื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื ืžื•ืœ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืขืช ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืื™ืชื.
ื—ื˜ื ื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ื ืงืœืงื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื•ืžื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืขืฆืžืื™ืช.
ื—ื˜ื ืงื•ืจื— ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ื˜ืขื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช.
ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืืœื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ืื•ืจ ืขืฆื•ื. ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืชื ื•.
ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ืžืจ (ืขืžื•ืก ื”', ื‘'):

ื ึธืคึฐืœึธื” ืœึนื ืชื•ึนืกึดื™ืฃ ืงื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึผืœึทืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ.

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื•. ืžืฆื“ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื ืคื™ืœื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืœืงื•ื ืžืžื ื”. ืจืง ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงื™ืžื ื•. ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื ืœื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื.
ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืชื ื•, ืœื ื ื’ืืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื•. ืœื ืงืžื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื, ืฉืœืžื“ื• ื‘ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ืจืื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉื–ื•ื”ื™ ืžืฆื•ื” ืžื”ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื•ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืืจืฅ. ื–ื” ืœื ืงืจื”. ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœืžื“ื• ืืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืžืกื›ืช ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขืœื™ื” ืœืืจืฅ, ื”ืชืคืœืคืœื• ื‘ื” โ€“ ื•ื ืฉืืจื• ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช.
ืžื™ ืฉืขืœื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืฉื ืคืœื• ื‘ืจืฉืช ื”ื›ืคื™ืจื”. ืฉื•ืžืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืฉืืจื• ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ, ื•ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืžื”ื ืขืœื• ืœืืจืฅ.
ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื–ืขืง ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื ืœื‘ื•, ืœื‘ืœ ื ืื—ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช (ืื’ืจื•ืช ืจืื™"ื” ื—"ื ืื’ืจืช ืงืž"ื“). ืืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืœื ื ืฉืžืขื•. "ืœื ืชื•ืกื™ืฃ ืงื•ื". ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžื™ ืฉื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืข ืžืœื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืงื•ืœ ื”ืงื•ืจื ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืืจืฅ.
ื›ืš ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœื ื•, ืฉื‘ื” ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืฉื•ืœื˜, ื”ื›ืคื™ืจื” ืžืจื™ืžื” ืจืืฉ, ื•ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžื•ื ื”ื’ืช ืœืœื ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืขืจื›ื™ื”.

ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ืชืงื•ืคื” ื—ืฉื•ื›ื”, ืืœื ืœื”ื™ืคืš. ื–ื• ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืื•ืจ ืขืฆื•ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ืื™ืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืื•ืจื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืš ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืงืœื•ื˜ ืื•ืชื. ืžื™ ืฉืงื•ืœื˜ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” โ€“ ืžืกืชื ื•ื•ืจ. ืจืง ืžื™ ืฉืžืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื โ€“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงืœื•ื˜ ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžืžื ื•.

ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื ืจืื” ืฉืžื™ ืฉืงืœื˜ ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ โ€“ ื”ืกืชื ื•ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื‘ืœื‘ืœ. ื›ืš ืขืœื• ืœืืจืฅ ืžื™ ืฉื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื’ืจื ืœื• ืœืจื™ื—ื•ืง ืžืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ืื•ืจ ืžื›ื•ืกื” ืžืžื ื• โ€“ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื›ื”, ื•ื’ื ื–ื” ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœ.

ืžื” ืฉืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื–ื” ื”ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืงื•ืจื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืื“ื™ืจื™ื, ืฉื ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ื”ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืงื•ืจื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงืฉื™ื.

ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื–ื•, ื–ื” ื ืก ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช. ื”ื™ื•ื (ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื™"ื“ ื‘ืชืžื•ื–) ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ืงืก ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ 31 ืขื•ืœื™ื ืžื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžื ืฉื” ืฉืกื™ื™ืžื• ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ืžืงืฆื•ืข ื‘ืกื™ื•ืข ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื‘ืข"ื” ื”ื ื™ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“, ื•ื™ืฉืœื‘ื• ืืช ื–ื” ืขื ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”. ื–ื” ื ืก ืื“ื™ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื ืก ืฉืœ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™. ืืœื• ื”ืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื•ืช, ืฉืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื.
ื‘ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉืจื‘ ืื—ื“ ืืžืจ ื›ืš ื•ืจื‘ ืื—ืจ ืืžืจ ืื—ืจืช, ื•ื ื“ืžื” ืœื ื• ืฉื–ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ.

ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ืกื“ืจ.

ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืชื—ื•ืœืœื” "ืกืขืจื” ืชืงืฉื•ืจืชื™ืช" ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื”ื›ืื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœื ื•, ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช.
ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืขืฆื ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืคืขื” ืžืขืฆื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชื”. ื–ื” ื•ื“ืื™ ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืืš ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ื›ืš, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ: "ืื ื™ ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืœื”ืขืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ืคืขื”".
ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื‘ืืžืช ืื™ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื•ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ืฉืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœื›ืš. ืคืกืงื” ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ (ื—"ื’ ืขืž' ืจืฆ"ื–)3, ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื”ื ื–ื™ืจ ื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื” ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช: "ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช".
ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืžืจื•ืžืžื™ื ืืช ื”ื ื•ืฉื. ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืจื•ืžืžืช, ื•ืœื ืœื”ื™ื’ืจืจ ืœืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื™ืจื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื ื™ื“ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช. ืื ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื›ืชื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื ื–ื™ืจ ื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื–ื” ืœืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ โ€“ ืืœื• ื•ื“ืื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืžื•ืงื™ื ื•ืžืจื•ืžืžื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื”ื.

ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช
ื”ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ืข ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื™ื–ื” ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืžืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื, ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืคืฆื™ื ื”ื ืœืขืงื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืื” ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื‘ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื”ื™ื ื• ื™ืงื•ื ืœืขื•ืœื. ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืคื™ืจืฉ ื‘ืจ ืงืคืจื ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืชื•ืขื‘ื” ืชื•ืขื” ืืชื” ื‘ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ื” ืจืขื”, ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืื“ื ื•ื›ืœืœื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืœื—ื ืขืœื™ื”. ื•ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื˜ื™ื ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืชืžืฆื ืืฆืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืงืจื”, ื–ื” ืจืื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžืจืืฉ ื•ืืžืจื• ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ื›ื•', ืžืฉืœ ืœื“ื’ ื”ื‘ื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืฆื™ื“, ืจืฆื” ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืฆืœื™ ืฉืœื•ืง ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœื•. ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื”ืขืžื™ืงื• ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื ืขื“ ืœื—ืžืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืœืงืœื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื. ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืขื™ืจื•, ื—ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ื”ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ืคื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ืฉื•ืœื—ื ื. ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืื™ื ื” ื”ืœื›ื”, ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื™ื ืกื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื“ื•ืžื™ื ืœืžืœืื›ื™ ื“', ื•ื›ืœ ืขื ื“' ืขืœ ืคื™ื”ื ื™ื—ื ื” ื•ื™ืกืข. ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ืืžืจ, ื•ื™ืฉื ื ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช, ื•ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉืจื™ื ืกืœื•ืœื”.

"ื”ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ืข ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื™ื–ื” ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืžืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื" โ€“ ื”ืžื“ืข ื˜ื•ืขืŸ, ืฉื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืคื•ื›ื” ืžืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื. ื›ืš ื”ื ื ื•ืœื“ื•. "ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืคืฆื™ื ื”ื ืœืขืงื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืื” ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื‘ื–ื”" โ€“ ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืข. ืื™ืŸ ืœืžื—ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืš ื•ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ืžื•ืกืจื™, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื›ืš ื”ื ื ื•ืœื“ื•, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืœื”ื.
"ืื‘ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื”ื™ื ื• ื™ืงื•ื ืœืขื•ืœื" โ€“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืœึฐืขื•ืœื, ื•ื’ื ืœื”ื™ื•ื. "ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืคื™ืจืฉ ื‘ืจ ืงืคืจื ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืชื•ืขื‘ื” ืชื•ืขื” ืืชื” ื‘ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ื” ืจืขื”, ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืื“ื ื•ื›ืœืœื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืœื—ื ืขืœื™ื”" โ€“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืงืจืื” ืœื›ืš "ืชึผื•ึนืขึตื‘ึธื”" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›', ื™"ื’), ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื–ื• ื ื˜ื™ื” ืจืขื”. ืืฃ ืฉื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืžืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืืฆืœ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื ืฉื™ื, ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื ืžืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ื•ื–ื• ื ื˜ื™ื” ืจืขื”, ืืฃ ืื ื”ื™ื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœื™ โ€“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื”.
ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืื•ืžืจ, ื•ื’ื ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš, ืฉื–ื”ื• ืงืœืงื•ืœ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชืงืŸ ืื•ืชื•. ื ืชื™ื ืช ื”ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžืฆื™ื” ืœื ื˜ื™ื” ื–ื•, ื•ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื—ื•ืกืจ ืžื•ื˜ื™ื‘ืฆื™ื” ืœืชืงืŸ ื–ืืช, ื•ื›ืš ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืคืกื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ืืช ื”ื”ื ืื”, ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืืช ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื. ืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื ืฆื— ื‘ื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื?!
ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื›ืš, ื•ืœื ืœื•ืžืจ: "ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ".
"ื•ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื˜ื™ื ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืชืžืฆื ืืฆืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืงืจื”, ื–ื” ืจืื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžืจืืฉ ื•ืืžืจื• ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ื›ื•', ืžืฉืœ ืœื“ื’ ื”ื‘ื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืฆื™ื“, ืจืฆื” ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืฆืœื™ ืฉืœื•ืง ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœื•" โ€“ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืฉื ื™ืกื• ืœืชืงืŸ ื•ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœืขืงื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ืžืœื™ื‘ื โ€“ ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื (ื›' ืข"ื-ืข"ื‘) ื”ื“ืจื›ื•ืช ืžืขืฉื™ื•ืช, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืœืคืจื˜ืŸ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื–ื•.
ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉื’ื ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœืขืงื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืœื‘ื•, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื‘ื•ืจื• ื“ืจืš ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื•. ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ืื™ื ื ื” ืคื•ื˜ืจืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืžื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ. ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื ืฉื, ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื•ื• ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืืฉืชื•.
"ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื”ืขืžื™ืงื• ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื ืขื“ ืœื—ืžืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืœืงืœื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื" โ€“ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื• ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื•ืืžืจื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื’ื ืœืžื™ ืฉืžืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื• ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืœืงืœ.
"ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื“ื•ืžื™ื ืœืžืœืื›ื™ ื“', ื•ื›ืœ ืขื ื“' ืขืœ ืคื™ื”ื ื™ื—ื ื” ื•ื™ืกืข" โ€“ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื ื”ืงื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืืช ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื”ื ืงื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืžื” ืœื, ื•ืขืœ ืคื™ื”ื ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื ืกื•ืข ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.
"ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ืืžืจ, ื•ื™ืฉื ื ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช, ื•ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉืจื™ื ืกืœื•ืœื”" โ€“ ืฉืžื ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื, ืฉืžื™ ืฉืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ืืช, ืฉื–ื”ื• ืงืœืงื•ืœ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ืืžืจ ืœื•. ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืืžืจ ื–ืืช, ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืขื“ื™ื ื” ื•ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืชืœื”ืžื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืคืขื” ื•ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”.

ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื ื˜ื™ื” ื–ื• ื™ื“ืข, ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื‘. ื’ื ืื ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืœื“ โ€“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชืงืŸ. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืคื•ื˜ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืžืœืฉืืช ืืฉื” ื•ืœื”ืงื™ื ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืš ืขืฆื•ืช ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืš ื“ืจื›ื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืœืฉื ืžื” ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืื“ื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœื”, ืื ืœื ืœืฉื ื”ืขืžื“ืช ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช?

ื‘ืคืกืงืื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ืขืž' ืจืฆ"ื˜):

ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื”ื™ื ื•ื–ื•ืจืžืช ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“โ€ฆ

ื”ืื ื”' ื‘ืจื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืกืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืื“ื ื™ื”ื ื”?
ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืงื•ืฉืจืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“. ื–ื”ื• ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืš ืื ื• ื ืงืฉืจื™ื ืืœ ื”ื ืฆื—. ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื—ื–ืง ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืื“ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ื• ื˜ื‘ื•ืขื” ื ืฆื—ื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื.

ื•ืขื•ื“ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ (ืขืž' ืฉ"ื):

ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ืฉื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืคืกื™ืžื™ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืื•ืชื” ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช, ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืชื ืช ื›ื— ื“ื•ื—ืฃ ืœื”ื ืชืงืชื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื•ืช, ืฉื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœื” ื”ื™ื ืจืขื” ืจื‘ื”, ืื™ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื™ื“ื™ืืœ ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ืื•ืžืœืœื™ื. ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืื™ื“ื™ืืœ, ืจืง ื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืื•ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื“ืจื›ื”. ืœื ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉืงืคืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™, ื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช, ืฉืœ "ื•ื™ืจื ืืœื”ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ื•ื”ื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืื“", ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืชื ืช ืžืงื•ื ืœืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื•ืช ืœื”ืชืคืฉื˜ ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช.

ื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ืจื•ืื” ืขืจืš ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืžืœื ื”ื ืื” ื•ืขื•ื ื’. ืœืฉื ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช.
ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืคืกื™ืžื™ืช. ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื–ื•, ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืžื ื•ืชืงืช ืžื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœ ืฉืžืžื ื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื”. ื›ืื™ืœื• ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืื•ื” ืฉืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืขืฆืžื”, ื•ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืœืžืœื ืืช ื”ืชืื•ื”. ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ โ€“ ืœืžื” ื™ืฉ ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช? ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืœื ื‘ื” ื“ืœืง. ื”ืื•ืžืจ ื›ืš ืฉื•ื›ื— ืฉื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื ืกื•ืข ื‘ื”. ื›ืš ืžื ืชืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืชืื•ื” ืžื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœืฉืžื” ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืฆืจื”.
ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืคืกื™ืžื™ ืื•ืžืจ โ€“ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ืจื•ืข, ืœืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื•ืžืœืœื™ื ืœืขื•ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืื•ืžืœืœ? ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื›ื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื”, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืงืฉืจ ืœืื™ื“ื™ืืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.
ื–ื”ื• ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืœืื™ ื™ืื•ืฉ. ื™ืื•ืฉ ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื™ืื•ืฉ ืžื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ื™ืื•ืฉ ืžื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.

ืื•ืœื ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘. ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.
ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื”ืคื•ื›ื” ื”ื™ื ืืชื’ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืื•ื“, ื•ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”. ืื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืš, ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ โ€“ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš โ€“ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื–ื• ื”ืืžื™ืจื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง, ื•ื”ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“.
ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉ"ื›ื›ื” ื”' ื‘ืจื ืื•ืชื™". ืืฃ ืฉื›ื›ื” ื”' ื‘ืจื ืื•ืชืš โ€“ ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช โ€“ ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืกื™ื™ืข. ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ืขื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืงืžืช ืžืฉืคื—ื”.
ืื™ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื”ื™ื• ืžืชืคืฉื˜ื™ื, ื”ืจื‘ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื ืœืขื•ืœื. ืจื‘ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžื–ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื”, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื›ืŸ ืžื–ื”ื” ื–ืืช โ€“ ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืืžืฅ ืœืชืงืŸ.

ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ื–ื• ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื›ืš (ืขืž' ืจืฆ"ื–):

ื•ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื‘ืื• ื•ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืชื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”ืขืจืฆื” ื ืฉื’ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ื•ื“ ืืœื•ื”, ื”ืคืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช, ื”ื ืจืื•ืช ื›ื—ืฉื›ื•ืช ืœืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื’ืกื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื•ื‘ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื“ืขืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื—ื ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืžืงื•ืฉืจื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“, ื•ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฆื•ืžื•ืช ื•ื–ืขืงืชื, ืืฉืจ ืœืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื, ืฉื‘ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ืจื–ื™. ืื•ืจ ื–ืจื•ืข ืœืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ืœื™ืฉืจื™ ืœื‘ ืฉืžื—ื”.

ื›ื™ื•ื, ื ืจืื•ืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื›"ื—ืฉื•ื›ื•ืช". ืื•ืœื ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช ืชื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”ืขืจืฆื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•, ืขืœ ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื•ื”ืขืžืงื•ืช ืฉืคืจื•ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช.
ื™ืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ืฉื”ื“ืจื›ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื›ื”. ื”ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ, ื•ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื–ื” ืžืœื ืื•ืจ, ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœืื“ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื ืฆื—.
ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ โ€“ ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืžื” ื–ื” ื ืฆื—. ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืœื ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื ืฉืœื• ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžื‘ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื โ€“ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ ื ืฆื—. ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”? ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื• ื—ืฉื•ืš.
ืื‘ืœ ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช ืชืชืขืœื”. ืื ื• ื ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืคื™ืฅ, ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜, ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืื– ื™ืจืื• ืฉื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ื•ื“ืจื™ื ืœืขื•ืžืง ื”ื ืฉืžื”, ืฉื–ื”ื• ืื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืžืกืชืชืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืจืื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื›ื™ื4.
ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ืงืœื•ื˜ ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื• โ€“ ื”ื ืžืงื˜ื™ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื•. ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื’ืกื•ืช. ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื’ื ืืœื• ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื ืจืื™ื ืœื ื• ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื.

ืื ืื ื• ื ืชืกื›ืœ ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืช, ื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื•ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื–ื” ื ืชื™ื ืช ื›ื— ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ื•ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“, ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื.

1 ืจืื” ื’ื ื‘"ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข" ื—"ื‘, ืขืž' 289.
2 ืฉืœื ื›ืžื• ืฉืชืจื’ื ืื•ื ืงืœื•ืก. ืขื™' ื‘ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื“', ื™"ื– ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•ื ื” ืขื™ืจ", ืฉื–ื”ื• "ื”ื•ื•ื” ืžืชืžืฉืš", ืฉื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ื• ื‘ื ื” ืืช ื”ืขื™ืจ.
3 ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื’ื ื‘ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืงื‘ืฆื™ื ื•', ืฆ"ื˜, ืขื™ื™"ืฉ.
4 ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืจื•ืžื– ื”ืจื‘ ืœื“ื• ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ "ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื". ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื–ื”ื• ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉ"ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื—ื ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ", ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ื›ืš ื ืงืจืื™ื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืช ื•ืืจื ื‘ื ื‘ืฉืœื— ื™ืชืจื• ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื, ืฉื‘ื”ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“, ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ืคื™ื›ืชื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ื”ื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *