ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ื”ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ

ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข >> ืฉืžื•ืช >> ื‘ื
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื’ืณ ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืณืชืฉืขืดื•
 
13/01/2016
4
ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ื‘ื โ€“ ื”ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ

ื—ื–"ืœ ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•, ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื”ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื• (ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื', ื'):

ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช โ€“ ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง: ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืœื ืž"ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ืœื›ื", ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื ืฆื˜ื•ื• ื‘ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™"ื‘, ื‘'):

ื”ึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืœึธื›ึถื ืจึนืืฉื ื—ึณื“ึธืฉืึดื™ื ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ ื”ื•ึผื ืœึธื›ึถื ืœึฐื—ึธื“ึฐืฉืึตื™ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื”.

ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ื ืžื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื›ืžืฆื•ื” (ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืงื "ื’):

ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ืงื "ื’ ื”ื™ื ืฉืฆื•ื ื• ื™ืช' ืœืงื“ืฉ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ืœื—ืฉื‘ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ืฉื ื™ื. ื•ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ. ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจื• ื™ืชืขืœื”: "ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ืœื›ื ืจืืฉ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื".

ื›ืืŸ ื ืžืฆื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืขื‘ืจื™.

ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ื‘ื• ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืฆ'ืงื™ื, ืงื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืคื’ื™ืฉื•ืช. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืขื ื ืฉื™ื ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™"ื’ ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”'ืชืฉืข"ื•โ€ฆ ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœืงืฉืจ ืขื ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืื“ืžื”. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืชืืจื™ืš ืขื‘ืจื™, ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. "ื”ึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืœึธื›ึถื ืจึนืืฉื ื—ึณื“ึธืฉืึดื™ื ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ ื”ื•ึผื ืœึธื›ึถื ืœึฐื—ึธื“ึฐืฉืึตื™ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื”"1. ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื ื•, ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ืจื— ื–ื– ืœื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื”, ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ืฉืžืฉ. ืžื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื ื•? ืžื”ื™ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืขื‘ืจื™, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื–ื• ืžืฆื•ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”?

ื ื ืกื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืขื‘ืจื™, ื•ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืงื—ืช ืžืžื ื•, ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข".

ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ ืžืชื—ืœืง ืœืฉืœื•ืฉ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื•ืช: ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข, ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืฉื ื”.

ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข. ื‘ืขืฉืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ืืžืจ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›', ื–'):

ื–ึธื›ื•ึนืจ ืึถืช ื™ื•ึนื ื”ึทืฉึผืึทื‘ึผึธืช ืœึฐืงึทื“ึผึฐืฉืื•ึน.

ื“ืจืฉื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ืžื›ื™ืœืชื, (ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง):

ื•ื‘ืžื›ื™ืœืชื (ื›ืืŸ): ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื•ืžืจ, ืœื ืชื”ื ืžื•ื ื” ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืžื•ื ื™ื, ืืœื ืชื”ื ืžื•ื ื” ืœืฉื ืฉื‘ืช. ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื”, ืฉื”ื’ื•ื™ื ืžื•ื ื™ืŸ ื™ืžื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืœืฉื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืขืฆืžืŸ, ื™ืงืจืื• ืœื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ืขืœ ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืจืชื™ื, ื›ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื, ืื• ืฉืžื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื™ืงืจืื• ืœื”ื, ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ื ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœืฉื ืฉื‘ืช, ืื—ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืฉื ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื›ื™ ื–ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉื ืฆื˜ื•ื™ื ื• ื‘ื• ืœื–ื›ืจื• ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื. ื•ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• ืฉืœ ืžืงืจื, ื•ื›ืš ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื.

ืืฆืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช, ืœื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•, ืฉืื™ื ื• ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื• ื•ืฉืœืื—ืจื™ื•: Sunday, Monday ื•ื›ื•'. ื™ืฉืจืืœ โ€“ ืžื•ื ื™ื ืœืฉื ืฉื‘ืช.
ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื™ืฉืจืืœื™, ืฉืœื ื ืžื ื” ืืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืžื•ื ื•ืช.

ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ. "ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ื ื™ืŸ ืœืœื‘ื ื” ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœื—ืžื”" (ืกื•ื›ื” ื›"ื˜ ืข"ื). ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืœื‘ื ื”, ื•ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื ืืžืจ: "ืœื›ื", ื–ื” ืžื ื™ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื ืœืื•ืžื•ืช.

ื”ืฉื ื”. ืขืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื ืืžืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›"ื’, ื›"ื’-ื›"ื“):

ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืœึผึตืืžึนืจ. ื“ึผึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืึถืœ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื‘ึผึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืึถื—ึธื“ ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธื›ึถื ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืชื•ึนืŸ ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนืŸ ืชึผึฐืจื•ึผืขึธื” ืžึดืงึฐืจึธื ืงึนื“ึถืฉื.

ื”"ืœื›ื" ื›ืืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื. ื‘ื›ื•ืœื ื ืืžืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›"ื’, ื–', ื•ืขื•ื“ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื):

ืžึดืงึฐืจึธื ืงึนื“ึถืฉื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธื›ึถืโ€ฆ

ื”"ืœื›ื" ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื’. ืจืง ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื ืืžืจ "ืœื›ื" ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืชืืจื™ืš. ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื ื•.
ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื‘ื•ืœื˜ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ (ืžืืžืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืž"ื’-ืž"ื–):

โ€ฆื ื‘ื™ื ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืืฉืจ ื”ืกื™ืจ ืคื ื™ ื”ืœื•ื˜ ืžืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืื™ืš ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื™ื—ืฉื• ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืืœ ืื“ื, ื•ืื™ืš ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื™ื—ืฉื• ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืืœ ืฉื, ื—ื ื•ื™ืคืช ื‘ื ื™ ื ื—, ืื™ืš ื ืคืจื“ื• ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ืชื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืฆืฆื• ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื•ื ื‘ื ื• ื”ืขืจื™ื, ื•ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืขื“ ื”ื ื” ืžื” ื”ื™ื•.
ืืžืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™: ืืฃ ื–ื” ืชืžื•ื”, ื”ืืžื ื ื™ืฉ ืืฆืœื›ื ืžื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืžื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื?
ืืžืจ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ: ืื›ืŸ, ืจืง ืœืžื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœืžืŸ ืืจืฅ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืฉ.
ืืžืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™: ื•ื›ืžื” ืืชื ืžื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื?
ืืžืจ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ: ืืจื‘ืขืช ืืœืคื™ื ื•ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื”, ื•ืคืจื•ื˜ืŸ ืคื•ืจืฉ ืœื ื• ืžื™ืžื•ืช ืื“ื ื•ืฉืช ื•ืื ื•ืฉ ืขื“ ื ื—, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืŸ ืขื“ ืฉื ื•ืขื‘ืจ, ื•ืžื”ื ืขื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืŸ ืžื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืขืงื‘ ืขื“ ืžืฉื” ืข"ื”. ืื™ืฉื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื™ื• ืœืคื™ ืกื“ืจ ื™ื—ืฉื ื”ื ืžืฉืš ืœืœื ื”ืคืกืง ื›ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจื™ ืœืื“ื ื•ื›ืกื’ื•ืœืชื•, ื•ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื’ื ื‘ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื• ื›ื™ ืื ื›ืงืœืคื” ืœื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื•ืœื ื“ืžื• ืœืื‘ื•ืชื ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ ื‘ื”ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืžื ื” ื”ืžื ื™ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื“, ื›ืœ ืืœื” ื”ื™ื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืœื ืงื‘ื•ืฆื™ื, ืขื“ ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืœื™ื“ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™"ื‘ ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™, ื•ืื– ื ื’ืœืชื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืฅ ื•ืžืื– ื ืžื ื” ื”ืžื ื™ืŸ ืœืคื™ื”ื. ืžื•ื ื™ื ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ืžื•ื ื™ื ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื ืžืกืจ ืœื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ืžืฉื” ืข"ื” ื•ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื ื• ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืžืฉื” ื•ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื”.

ื”ื“ื• ืฉื™ื— ื”ื–ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืื“ื ืฉืฉื•ืืœ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื•:
ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื”ืฉืขื”?
ื›ืŸ.
ืื– ืžื” ื”ืฉืขื”?
ืœืžื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืœื ืขื ื” ืžื™ื“ ืžื”ื• ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ืฉืœื ื•?
ื•ืขื•ื“? ื›ืฉื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ืืช ื”ืชืืจื™ืš, ื”ื•ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืกืคืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืขื“ ื™ืžื™ื ื•. ื”ืื ื–ื• ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืฉืืœื” ืžื” ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ื•ื? ืœืฉื ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืกืคืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ?
ืืœื, ืฉื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื ื”: "ืžื” ื”ืชืืจื™ืš", ืืœื: ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืจืง ืืชื ืžื•ื ื™ื ืžื™ืžื•ืช ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืื‘ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื? ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื‘ืื ื• ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืœืžื” ืจืง ืืชื ืžื•ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื ืžื™ืžื•ืช ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ?
ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื, ืฉื”ืชืืจื™ืš ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืจืง ืืœื™ื ื•, ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืคืจื˜ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš.

ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืžื ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื”.
ืžืฉืœ ืœืžื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื“ื•ืžื”? ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื ื” ื™ืฉ, ืœื•ื— ืงื™ืจ ื•ืœื•ื— ื›ื™ืก.
ื‘ืœื•ื— ืงื™ืจ โ€“ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจ โ€“ ืชื•ืœืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืขืœื. ื‘ืœื•ื— ื›ื™ืก โ€“ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื‘ื›ื™ืกื•.
ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื ื›ืœื•ื— ืงื™ืจ. ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืฉื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•. ืื™ืŸ ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืžื™ื.
ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš. ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื ื•ื™ ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืงื•ื“ื. ื”ืฉื ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ ื•ื›ืš ื”ืœืื”.

ืœืงืจืืช ืฉื‘ืช ืœื›ื• ื•ื ืœื›ื”
ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”.

ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ืฉืจืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื, ื”ืฆื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœืงืจืืช ื™ื•ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื• ืฉื‘ืช. ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื”ื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš. ื™ืฉ ื‘ื•ืจื ืœืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืžื’ืžื” ืœืขื•ืœื. ืื ื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื•ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•. ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
ืื ื• ืฆื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”. ื”ื™ื ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื›ื— ื•ืื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืงืจืืชื”. ื›ืžื• ืื‘ืจื”ื, ืฉ"ื‘ื ื•ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ื• ืขืžื•", ื’ื ืื ื• ื‘ืื™ื ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื. ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืกืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช, ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš. ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื ืฉื ืชืœืฉ ื•ื ืขืœื. ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ื ื“ื‘ืš ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื• ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืขื•ืœื.

ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ
ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืฉื‘ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื "ืงื‘ื™ืขื ื•ืงื™ื™ืžื" (ืคืกื—ื™ื ืงื™"ื– ืข"ื‘), ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ, ื›ืฉืžื•, ืžืชื—ื“ืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื™ื ื ื• ืงื‘ื•ืข, ืืœื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืืžืจื•: "ืžืงื•ื“ืฉ ืžืงื•ื“ืฉ" ื•ื‘ืขื“ื™ื. "ืžืงื“ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื" โ€“ "ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ืงื“ืฉื™ื ื”ื• ืœื–ืžื ื™ื" (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืž"ื˜ ืข"ื).
ืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื ืœืœื‘ื ื” ื”ืžืชื—ื“ืฉืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืš ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื”.
ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืขืฆื ื”ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช. ื”ืœื‘ื ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืขื•ืœื” ื•ื™ื•ืจื“ืช, ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœืฉื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืชืžืขื˜ืช ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื•ืžืชืžืœืืช.
ืื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ืขื ื™ืŸ ืขืžื•ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช. ื”ืœื‘ื ื” ืžืœืžื“ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ.
ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื•ื‘ื (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ืœ"ื—, ื™"ื“):

"ื•ืชื”ื™ ืฉืจื™ ืขืงืจื” ื•ื’ื•'", ืืžืจ ืจ' ืœื•ื™: ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื”ื•ื” ืœื”, "ื•ืชื”ื™ ืฉืจื” ืขืงืจื” ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื•ืœื“", ื”ื•ื” ืœื”: "ื•ื”' ืคืงื“ ืืช ืฉืจื” ื•ื’ื•'". "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืœืคื ื™ื ื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืœื—ื ื” ืื™ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื", ื•ื”ื•ื” ืœื”: "ื›ื™ ืคืงื“ ื”' ืืช ื—ื ื” ื•ืชื”ืจ ื•ืชืœื“ ื•ื’ื•'". "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”", ื•ื”ื•ื” ืœื”: "ื•ื‘ื ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื•ืืœ", "ืจื ื™ ืขืงืจื” ืœื ื™ืœื“ื” ืคืฆื—ื™ ืจื ื” ื•ืฆื”ืœื™".

ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ืื™ืŸ โ€“ ืื– ื™ืฉ2. ื’ื ื”ื”ื™ืคืš ื ื›ื•ืŸ โ€“ ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ โ€“ ืื– ืื™ืŸ.
ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืื™ืŸ", ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช.
ื›ื™ ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ โ€“ ืื– ืžื” ื™ืฉ? ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ, ืื– ื”ืื“ื ืžืฆืคื”, ืžื™ื™ื—ืœ, ืžืชืคืœืœ, ืžืชื—ื‘ืจ, ืžืฉืชื•ืงืง. ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื”ื™ืฉื•ืขื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื”. ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ, ืื– ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื”ืจื‘ื”. ืื ื• ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื™ืฉ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ื›ืฉื™ืฉ โ€“ ื–ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ื•ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืงื˜ืŸ.
ื”ื™ืฉื•ืขื” ืขืฆืžื” ื ืจืื™ืช ืชืžื™ื“ ืงื˜ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ืืœื™ื”. ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ืขื ืง โ€“ ื•ืžืงื˜ืจื™ื ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืคืกืงื”. ืืœืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื—ื™ื›ื” ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”. ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช โ€“ ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘.
ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ืžืœืื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื”ื™ืฉื•ืขื” ืขืฆืžื” ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื” โ€“ ื”ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื ื• ืงื˜ืŸ.
ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ โ€“ ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื”ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ื ืœื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืขืฆื•ื โ€“ ืœืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ืžื” ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื–ื”?
ื”ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื‘ื ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืื ื• ื”ืžืขื˜ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื, ื•ื”ื”ืชืžืขื˜ื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื•ืœื™ื™ื—ืœ, ืœืขืœื•ืช ื•ืœืฆืคื•ืช, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช.
ื”ื—ืžื”, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ื ื”, ืื™ื ื ื” ืžืชื—ื“ืฉืช. ื”ื™ื ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืœืื” ืื• ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ื ืจืื™ืช ื›ืœืœ. ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช โ€“ ืขื•ืœื•ืช ื•ืžืžืœืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื›ืฉื™ื•ืจื“ื•ืช โ€“ ื ืขืœืžื•ืช. ืื ื• ืขื•ืœื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื โ€“ ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืขื•ืœื™ื.

ื”ืฉื ื”.
ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื•, ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื ืœืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ืžื”ื• ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืžื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื.
ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ, ื ืชืืจ ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ืฉืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช3. ืžื”ื• ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ื”ืื“ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืื“ื? ืžื” ืงืจื” ืฉื? ื ืคืœ ืœื• ื”ื–ื ื‘?
ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ื”ื™ื, ืฉื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘', ื–'):

ื•ึทื™ึผึดื™ืฆึถืจ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืึถืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึธืคึธืจ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื”โ€ฆ

ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืจื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง. ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ื™ืฉื‘ ืžื•ืœ ืชื ื•ืจ, ืขืจื‘ื‘ ื—ื•ืœ ืžืืจื’ื– ื”ื—ื•ืœ, ื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืœืชื ื•ืจ "ื•ื™ืฆื ื”ืื“ื ื”ื–ื”"โ€ฆ ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืจื”? ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช, ื•ื–ื” ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืฉื•ื‘. ืื•ืœื ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืื“ื? ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืฉื ื™:

โ€ฆื•ึทื™ึผึดืคึผึทื— ื‘ึผึฐืึทืคึผึธื™ื• ื ึดืฉืึฐืžึทืช ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึฐื ึถืคึถืฉื ื—ึทื™ึผึธื”.

ื›ืืŸ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื”ืื“ื. ื–ื” ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื“ื, ื•ืื– ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืžื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื.
ืœืฉื ืžื” ืžื ื” ืื“ื ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื? ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื›ืชื‘ ืฆ'ืงื™ืโ€ฆ
ืื“ื ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืœื•ืงื™, ื™ืฉ ืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ืจื™ืื”, ื™ืฉ ื™ืขื•ื“. ื™ืฉ ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื‘ืจื™ืื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื ืžื” ืœืžื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื.

ืื ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืงื“ืžื•ืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืชืžื™ื“. ืื™ื ื ื• ืฆื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื. ืืš ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื•ืจื โ€“ ื™ืฉ ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœืฉืžื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ื ื‘ืจื.
ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื: "ืœื›ื". ื™ื•ื ื–ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืฉืœื ื• ืขื ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™.
ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืŸ ืชื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืคืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืื“ืžื”. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืŸ ืžื•ื ื•ืช ืœื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืื“ื, ืœืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื” ื”ืื“ื ืœ"ื ืคืฉ ื—ื™ื”". ื–ื” ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื‘ืื“ื ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื•ืžืฉื ืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื. ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืงืฉืจ ืœืจื’ืข ื–ื”, ื•ื”ืŸ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžื•ื ื•ืช ืœื•.
ืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื 5776 ืœืจื’ืข ืฉืœ "ื•ื™ืคื— ื‘ืืคื™ื• ื ืฉืžืช ื—ื™ื™ื". ืœืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื ื•ืฆืจ ื”ื™ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืื ื• ืฆืืฆืื™ ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื”, ืฉืžืžื ื• ืขื‘ืจื” ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ืžืื“ื ืœื ื— ื•ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืขื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘.
ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืžื•ื ื•ืช ืžืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืžืฉื•ื‘ื—. ื–ื” ืžื ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื”"ืขืคืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืื“ืžื”", ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื ื•ืช ืœื• ื›ืžื” ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื. ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืงืฉืจ ืœืžื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืื ื• ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืœื‘ ื”ืฉื ื™, ืฉืœ ื ืฉืžืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœืื“ื.

ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื›ืžื” ืขืจื›ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืขื‘ืจื™.
ื. ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื™ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉืชื ื”.
ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื•ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื. ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื•ืœื ืžืฉืชื ื”. ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™, ืงืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืœืžืฉืคื—ื”, ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืžืกื•ืจืช. ืืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื•ืœื ืžืฉืชื ื™ื.
ืœืขื•ืžืชื” ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ, ืžืœืžื“ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื—ื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžืฉืชื ื™ื. ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื, ืฉืœ ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื•ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช. ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืžืœืžื“ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืจื›ื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืžืฉืชื ื”.

ื‘. ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื—ื‘ืจืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืื’ืจื•ืช ืจืื™"ื” ื—"ื’, ืื’ืจืช ืชืฉืข"ื):

ืฉื•ืžืข ื”ื•ื ืืช ื“ืคื™ืงืช ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ื•ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ืจื’ืฉืช ื”ืจืช ืขื•ืœืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื™ ื ืฆื—ื™ืโ€ฆ

ืฉืขื•ืŸ ืชืœื•ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืงื™ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชืงืชืง ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข. ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืขื” โ€“ ื”ืื•ืจืœื•ื’ื™ืŸ ืžืฆืœืฆืœ. ืื ื• ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืืช ื”ืชืงืชื•ืงื™ื ื”ืœืœื• โ€“ ืžืชื•ืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื ืฆื—. ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื’ืข, ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื ืฆื— โ€“ ืžื™ืžื™ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืขื“ ื”ื ื”. ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ืื™ื ื• ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžืžื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื• ื•ืฉืื—ืจื™ื•. ืื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ืืžืฆืข, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื•ืชื›ืœื™ืชื”. ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ื โ€“ ื ืงื•ื•ื™ื "ื‘ืžืขื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฆื—" (ืฉื). ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ื›ื–ื”, ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืชื–ื•ื–ืช ืžื—ื•ื’ื™ ื”ืฉืขื•ืŸ.

ืื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืขืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจ. ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืœืื”, ืœื”ื™ืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื”ืžืกืจื™ื ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื™ื.

ื’. ื ืฆื—ื™ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื ืœืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื ื• ื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืื ื• ื ื’ื™ืข ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช. ื”ืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื ื• ืžืงื™ืฃ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”.
ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืžืชื—ื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืืžืฆืข, ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ืื—ืจืช. ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืŸ ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืจืง ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ืžืกืคืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ืขืœ ืื—ืจื™ืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื.

ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ืœื—ืฉื‘ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ืฉื ื™ื, ื”ื™ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข, ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื ื”.
ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื–ื• ืงื•ืจืืช ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชื—ื“ืฉ ืชืžื™ื“.
ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื–ื• ืงื•ืจืืช ืœื ื• ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ โ€“ ืœื”ืฉืชื•ืงืง ื•ืœืฆืคื•ืช, ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื›ืฉืื™ืŸ โ€“ ืื– ื™ืฉ.
ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื–ื• ืงื•ืจืืช ืœื ื• ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ืืช ื”ืกืงื™ืจื” ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช.
ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืจื•ืžืžืช, ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชืืจื™ืš, ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ืืช ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ื•ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื, ืœืจื’ืฉืช ื”ืจืช ืขื•ืœืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื™ ื ืฆื—ื™ื.

1 ืขื™' ื‘ื–ื•ื”"ืง ื—"ื‘ ื‘ื, ืœ"ื˜ ืข"ื‘: "ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”: ืœื›ื ืชืจื™ ื–ืžื ื™ ืœืžื”โ€ฆ".
2 ืขื™' ื‘"ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข" ื—"ื ืขืž' 168.
3 ืขื™' ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื—"ื‘ ืขืž' ืชืงืœ"ื–, ื•ื‘ืื’ืจื•ืช ืจืื™"ื” ื—"ื ืื’ืจืช ืฆ"ื ื•ืงืœ"ื“, ื•ืื›ืž"ืœ.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *