ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ืŸ ืžืฉืคื—ื”?

ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข >> ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช >> ื•ื™ืฉื‘
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื›ืณ ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืณืชืฉืขืดื˜
 
28/11/2018
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ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ื•ื™ืฉื‘ โ€“ ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ืŸ ืžืฉืคื—ื”?

ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื–, ื'-ื‘'):

ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึถื‘ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึฐื’ื•ึผืจึตื™ ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึธืขึทืŸ. ืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผึนืœึฐื“ื•ึนืช ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืฉืึฐื‘ึทืข ืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึตื” ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืจึนืขึถื” ืึถืช ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ื‘ึผึทืฆึผึนืืŸ ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ื ึทืขึทืจ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ึดืœึฐื”ึธื” ื•ึฐืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื–ึดืœึฐืคึผึธื” ื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึตื ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึถืช ื“ึผึดื‘ึผึธืชึธื ืจึธืขึธื” ืึถืœ ืึฒื‘ึดื™ื”ึถื.

ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืฉื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืคื•ืชื— ืืช ื”ืคืจืฉื”:

ื•ื™ืฉื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ื’ื•'. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœืžื” ื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœื•ืžืจ ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ืฉื”ืœื ื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช: "ื•ื™ื‘ื ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ื’ื•' ื”ื™ื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืŸ ืืฉืจ ื’ืจ ืฉื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ื™ืฆื—ืง", ื•ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื“ื™ืข ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฆื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื™ ื›ื™ ืฉื ืงื ื” ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื•.

ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ, ืœืฉื ืžื” ืื•ืžืจืช ื–ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื•ื‘?

ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช. ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื• ืžื•ื‘ืืช ื›ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ ืขืœ ืขืฉื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช. ื›ืš ืžืชืืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืช ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขืฉื• (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื•, ื—'-ื˜'):

ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึถื‘ ืขึตืฉื‚ึธื• ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืจ ืฉื‚ึตืขึดื™ืจ ืขึตืฉื‚ึธื• ื”ื•ึผื ืึฑื“ื•ึนื. ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผึนืœึฐื“ื•ึนืช ืขึตืฉื‚ึธื• ืึฒื‘ึดื™ ืึฑื“ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืจ ืฉื‚ึตืขึดื™ืจ.

ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื‘ื ื” ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืคืจืฉื”:

ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึถื‘ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึฐื’ื•ึผืจึตื™ ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึธืขึทืŸ. ืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผึนืœึฐื“ื•ึนืช ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืฉืึฐื‘ึทืข ืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึตื” ืฉืึธื ึธื”โ€ฆ

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื’ื•ืจื™ ื™ืขืงื‘, ื›ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื”ืื—ื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ืืžื™ืจื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”: ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ืœื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืฉื• ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘. ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื—ืžื™ื ืœื™ืขืงื‘, ืœื›ืื•ืจื”.
ืขืฉื• ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืื‘ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืžื”, ื”ื•ื "ืื‘ื™ ืื“ื•ื". ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืืจืฅ ืžืฉืœื• ืฉื ืงืจืืช ืขืœ ืฉืžื• โ€“ "ืฉืขื™ืจ", "ืื“ื•ื". ื™ืขืงื‘, ืœืขื•ืžืชื•, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ื˜ืจื ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืž"ื”ืกื™ื ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืื‘ื". ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ืจ ื‘ื” ื ืงืจืืช "ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ", ื•ืœื "ืืจืฅ ื™ืขืงื‘". ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ื™ื. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชืขืกืง ื‘"ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื™, ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ", ื›ืฉืขืฉื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืื‘ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืขืžื™ื“ื” ืืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžื•ืœ ืขืฉื•, ื•ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื‘ื ื”. ืžื” ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื›ืืŸ?

ื”"ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” (ืฉื ืช ืชืจื "ื‘), ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”"ืง:

ื›ื™ ื‘ืกื˜ืจื ืื—ืจื ืื™ืชื ืฉืจื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืคืจื•ื“ื.

ื”ืกื˜ืจื ืื—ืจื ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืžืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื“. ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ืžืกื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ1.
ืขืฉื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืื•ืžื•ืช, ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืžืื•ื—ื“ืช, ื•ืžืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื“, "ืืช ื›ื•ืœื ื ืฉื ื”ืจื•ื—".
ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื“, ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœืงืจืืช ืื—ื“ื•ืช. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื”, ืฉืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ื‘ืื“ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™.

ื”ืจืข ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื‘ืœื™ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืงื™ื•ื. ืื—ืจื™ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉื‘ืœื™ "ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ื•ืช" ืœื ื™ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื. ืืš ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžื•ืฉื›ืช ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ืฉืœื”, ื•ื”ืื•"ื ื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื ืžืฆื ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื.
ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืžืชืขืœืžื™ื ืžื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ โ€“ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ืช ื‘ื ื•ื™ื” ืžืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืœืคื™ืจื•ื“. ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืฅ, ื•ืื™ื ื ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืชื’ืœื” ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“.

ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื•ืš. ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื˜ืจื”, ืืš ืœื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืื—ื“ื•ืช. ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ืฆื“ ื•ื›ืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• โ€“ ืžื™ ืื ื™, ืžื” ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™, ืžื” ืชืจื•ืžืชื™ ืœืขื•ืœื. ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื•ื™ื” ื’ื ืžื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืฆื“ ืœืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช. ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืฆืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ืื—ื™ื•. ืืš ืžื˜ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื™ื ืื—ื“ื•ืช. ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžืฆืจื™ื ื›ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืื—ืช. ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืžืื•ื—ื“ื™ื, ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœื ืžื˜ืฉื˜ืฉืช ืืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื‘ืจืจ ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“, ืžื”ื ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ืื—ื“ื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช.

ืขืฉื• ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืžืื•ื—ื“ืช, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืืฆืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืื•ืจืš ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘, ืขื“ ืฉื™ืฆืื• ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื›ืขื ืื—ื“.
ื—ื–"ืœ ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืฉื–ื”ื• ื’ื ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื” (ื‘ื‘ื ืงืžื ืก"ื” ืข"ื‘):

ืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื• ืงืจื•ื™ ืฉื•ืจ, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ืฉื•ืจ ืื• ื›ืฉื‘ ืื• ืขื– ื›ื™ ื™ื•ืœื“".

ืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืœื™ื“ืชื• ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื, ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืชืคืงื“. ืืฆืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืžื—ื›ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืœื›ืช, ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืืฆืœ ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ืขื“ ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ืฉื•ืจ ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœื—ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืฉื“ื”.
ืคื‘ืœื•ื‘, ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกื, ืขืจืš ืคืขื ื ื™ืกื•ื™. ื›ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ืœื• ื‘ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ื˜ืจื— ื•ืžืฆื ืงื•ืฃ ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื, ื•ื’ื™ื“ืœ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื.
ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ื”ืงื•ืฃ ื”ืชืงื“ื ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช. ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืœื›ืช ื•ืœืงืคื•ืฅ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืžืคื ื™ื•. ื›ืฉื”ืงื•ืฃ ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืงื™ื ืžืฉืคื—ื”, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืœื›ืช. ืื•ืœื, ื›ืš ื›ืชื‘ ืคื‘ืœื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื—ืงืจื•, ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ื™ืœื“ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืขืงื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืงื•ืฃโ€ฆ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ื”ื›ืจืชื™, ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื’ื ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืžื•ื˜ื•ืจื™. ืืช ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžืจืืฉ โ€“ ืžื™ ืฉื ืืช ืžื™ ื‘ื›ืœื•ื‘โ€ฆ
"ืงื•ืฃ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื• ืงืจื•ื™ ืงื•ืฃ", ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”. ืงื•ืฃ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื• ื•ืงื•ืฃ ื‘ืŸ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืชื• ืงื•ืฃ. ืืš ืืฆืœ ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื“ืœ. ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื•. ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ.

"ืขืฉื• ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื• ืงืจื•ื™ ืขืฉื•". ืžื”ืจื’ืข ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืื•ืžื” ืฉืœืžื”, ื‘ืœื™ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื•ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ืช. ืืฆืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื–ื”ื• ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืืจื•ืš ื•ืžื™ื™ื’ืข, ืฉื‘ื• ืžืžืฉืคื—ื” ืžืคื•ื–ืจืช ื•ืžืคื•ืจื“ืช ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœืžืฉืคื—ื” ืžืื•ื—ื“ืช ื•ืœืื•ืžื” ืื—ืช. ืืš ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆืืช ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื•ืœื”ืชืื—ื“. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืื—ื“ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื‘ืจืจ ื›ืœ ื›ื—, ื•ืื– ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื.

ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืื“ื. ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• โ€“ ืžื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื›ื—, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื›ืœ ืžื™ื“ื” ื ื‘ื ื™ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืžื” ืžืงื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืชื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”. ืžื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœืžื”, ื‘ืœื™ ืœื˜ืฉื˜ืฉ ื•ืœื•ึผ ืชื›ื•ื ื” ืื—ืช.

ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžื“ืจืฉื™ื ืฉืžืขืžื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”.
ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืืžืจื• (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ืค"ื”, ื'):

"ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื‘ืขืช ื”ื”ื™ื", ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื‘ืจ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืคืชื— (ื™ืจืžื™ื” ื›"ื˜): "ื›ื™ ืื ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช", ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืขืกื•ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื™ื” ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉืงื• ื•ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืชื•, ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉืงื• ื•ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืชื•, ื•ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉืงื• ื•ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืชื•, ื•ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื” ืขืกื•ืง ืœื™ืงื— ืœื• ืืฉื”, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื•ืจื ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืœืš ื”ืžืฉื™ื—.

ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžืจื’ืฉ. ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืขืฆืžื•, ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืžื–ื•ืœืชื•, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื•. ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื™ื•ืจื“ ืชืžื ืชื”, ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื™ืขืงื‘ ื‘ืื‘ืœื• ื•ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื•. ืืš ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืœืœื• โ€“ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื•ืจื ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ืžื›ืœ ื”ืชืขื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื ืคืจื“ื™ื.
ื›ืขืช ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ื”ืคื™ื–ื•ืจ, ืืš ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ื™ื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื™ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ืœืื—ืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืงืฉื™ื. ื›ืœ ื”ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ื•ื ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื”.
ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ืœ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืฉื ืขืฉื™ื, ื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžื‘ืจื™ืืช ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื—, ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ื•ื ื‘ื ื” ื•ืžืชื’ืœื” ืœืขื™ื ื™ื ื•.

ื•ืžื“ืจืฉ ื ื•ืกืฃ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ื“', ื•'):

ืืžืจ ืจ' ืืœืขืฉื: ื’ื•ื™ ืื—ื“ ืฉืืœ ืืช ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืงืจื—ื”: ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจืชื›ื (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›"ื’): "ืื—ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื˜ื•ืช", ืื ื• ืžืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืžื›ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืื™ืŸ ืืชื ืžืฉื•ื™ืŸ ืขืžื ื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”โ€ฆ

ืฉืืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉืืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืœื›ืื•ืจื”. ืžืกืคืจื™ื, ืฉื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ ืื™ื™ื‘ืฉื™ืฅ ื™ืœื“, ื”ืชืคืจืกื ืฉืžืขื• ื›ืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื—ืคืฅ ืœืจืื•ืชื•. ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”ื•ืจื™ื• ืฉื™ืฉืœื—ื• ืืช ื‘ื ื ืœืืจืžื•ื ื•, ืืš ืœื ื™ืืžืจื• ืœื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืืจืžื•ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ ื™ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื•.
ื•ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื™ืœื“ ื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื•ืขืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื™ืกืจ. ืฉืืœื• ื”ืงื™ืกืจ: ืื™ืš ื™ื“ืขืช ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืืจืžื•ืŸ? ืขื ื” ืœื• ื”ื™ืœื“: ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉืืœืชื™ ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืœืืŸ ืขืœื™ ืœืœื›ืช. ืื ืฉื ื™ื ืืžืจื• ืœื™ ืœืคื ื•ืช ื™ืžื™ื ื” ื•ืื—ื“ ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืฉืžืืœื”, ืคื ื™ืชื™ ื™ืžื™ื ื”, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจื•ื‘.
ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื™ืกืจ: "ื™ืฉืžืขื• ืื–ื ื™ืš ืžื” ืฉืคื™ืš ืžื“ื‘ืจ", ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ืืชื, ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื, ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื•ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ืืœื™ื ื•, ื”ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื?
ืขื ื” ืœื• ื”ื™ืœื“: ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืกืคืง, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื›ืœ ืกืคืง ื‘ืืžื•ื ืชื ื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘โ€ฆ
ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืงืจื—ื” ืขื ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช:

โ€ฆืืžืจ ืœื•: ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื‘ื ื™ื, ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ื–ื›ืจืชื ื™ ืฆืจืชื™. ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืœืžื”. ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืœื™, ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ื ื™, ื–ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ืœืืœื”ื™ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื•ื–ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ืœืืœื”ื™ ืคืœื•ื ื™, ื•ืื™ื ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืฉื ืขื“ ืฉืžืคืฆืขื™ืŸ ืืช ืžื•ื—ื™ืŸ ืืœื• ืืช ืืœื•. ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื•ืžืฉื•ื” ืืชื” ืขืžื”ืŸ. ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืœื. ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืขื“ ืฉืืชื” ืžืฉื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื•, ืœืš ื”ืฉื•ื” ืืช ื‘ื ื™ืš. ื ื“ื—ืฃ ื•ื”ืœืš ืœื•. ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฆื, ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื•: ืจื‘ื™, ืœื–ื” ื“ื—ื™ืช ื‘ืงื ื” ืจืฆื•ืฅ, ืœื ื• ืžื” ืืชื” ืžืฉื™ื‘. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: ื‘ืขืฉื• ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื” ืฉืฉ ื ืคืฉื•ืช, ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื• ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื”, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื•): "ื•ื™ืงื— ืขืฉื• ืืช ื ืฉื™ื• ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื• ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืชื•", ื•ื‘ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื ืคืฉ, ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื” ื ืคืฉ ืื—ืช, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื'): "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ ื™ืจืš ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ื’ื•'". ืืœื ืขืฉื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœืืœื”ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื”, ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื” ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœืืœื•ื” ืื—ื“, ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื• ื ืคืฉ ืื—ืช: "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉ ื•ื’ื•'".

ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืงืจื—ื” ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื”ื‘ื ื”. ื ืจืื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื’ื ืื•ืชื ื“ื—ื” ื‘ืงื ื” ืจืฆื•ืฅ. ื•ื›ื™ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืืœื”ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘? ื•ืื ื”ื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ืื—ืช, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื”ื, ื—ืœื™ืœื”?

ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ื–ื” ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื”ื‘ื ื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื‘.
ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืชื•ืš ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืื—ืช.
ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื”, ื•ืฉื ื™ื ืžื–ื›ื™ื ืืช ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืืช ืืœืžื•ื ื™ โ€“ ืื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ ื”ื“ื•ืจ. ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืกืชื, ื”ื›ืจืขืช ื”ืจื•ื‘ ืชืชื”ืคืš ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื.
ืืœื ืฉื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื”, ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื“ืขื” ืื—ืช, ื›ืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ืฉื ื™ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืžื”ื™ ื”ื›ืจืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘. ืืš ื‘ืœื ื–ื” โ€“ ืื™ืŸ ืœืœื›ืช ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘. ืœื›ืœ ืจื‘ ื•ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืœื™ ืงืฉืจ ืœื“ืขื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ื•ื›ื™ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืœืื—ืจื™ื ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื” ืฉื•ื ื” โ€“ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื“ืขืชื•?!
ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”, ืฉื˜ืขื ื• ืฉ"ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืœื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช". ื‘ืœื™ ืงืฉืจ ืœื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืžื”ื™ ื“ืขืช ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื”. ื”ืจื™ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื™ื ื ืจื‘ื ื™ื, ื•ื›ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื?! ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื“ืขื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ.
ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื“ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ ืฉื™ื•ืฆื ืžืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื โ€“ ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื”ื™ ื”ื“ืขื” ื”ืื—ืช ืฉื™ื•ืฆืืช ืžื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื”ื–ื•.

ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขื ืื—ื“, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ื‘ื•, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื, ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘. ืืš ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื™ื ื ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืื—ืช. ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ืื—ืจ ื”ืจื•ื‘.
"ืฉืจื™ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื“ื" โ€“ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื“, ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื“ืขื” ื•ื“ืขื”. ืืš ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืืœื•ื” ืื—ื“. ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืœื ื•ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ื• ื›ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืื—ืช. ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื• "ื ืคืฉ" ืื—ืช, ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืจื‘ื™ื.
ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื โ€“ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืขืฆืžื•. ื”ื "ื ืคืฉื•ืช" ืจื‘ื•ืช ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืกืคืจื™ืช ื”ื ืžืขื˜.
ืขืฉื• ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื›ืื•ืžื” ืžืื•ื—ื“ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ื”ื ื ืคืฉื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ืœื”ืชืคื•ืจืจ ื•ืœื”ืชืคื–ืจ. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื›ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืžืคื•ืจื“ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ื–ื•ื”ื™ "ื ืคืฉ" ืื—ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ืœื”ืชืื—ื“ ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ.

ื’ื ื›ื™ื•ื, ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช, ืชื ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืื‘ืงื•ืช ื–ื• ื‘ื–ื•. ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืฉืื—ืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ืฉื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื• ื•ืืช ื“ืขืชื•, ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืชืื—ื“, ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื ืคืฉ ืื—ืช ืฉื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, "ื•ืžื™ ื›ืขืžืš ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื’ื•ื™ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืืจืฅ".

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื‘ืžื™ื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข, ื‘ืœื™ ื ื“ืจ, ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืœื•ื— ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœ: metavhaaretz@gmail.com.

1 ืขื™' ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื—"ื‘ ืขืž' ืช"ืž.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *