ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

"ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื"

ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื™ืดื— ื‘ืื“ืจ ืืณ ื”ืณืชืฉืกืดื’
 
20/02/2003

"ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื"

ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ืขืœ ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ื›ื™ื•ืจ, ืฉืžืžื ื• ืจื•ื—ืฆื™ื ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ืืช ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื•ืืช ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื.
ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื™ื•ืจ โ€“ ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื•ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื•1:

ื•ื ืชืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—. ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืžื•ื›ืจื—ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ. ื™ืกื•ื“ ืื•ืจ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ืจื• ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืœื”ื™, ืืฉืจ ืื•ื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืกื“ ืขืœื™ื•. "ืื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฉืจ ืื•ืขื“ ืœืš ืฉืžื”". ื•ื”ืžื–ื‘ื— ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืขืœืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืงืจื‘ื”, "ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ื“'". ื•ื ืชืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—.
โ€ฆ ื•ืจื—ืฆื• ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื• ืžืžื ื•, ืืช ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื•ืืช ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื. ืžืื•ืชื• ื”ื›ื™ื•ืจ ื”ืžืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ืžืฆื“ ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืจื•ื—, ืžื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœ, ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—, ืžืฆื“ ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืžื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ื‘ืื” ื”ืจื—ื™ืฆื” ื”ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื“ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ, ื•ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื, ื›ืœื™ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื”ื‘ืื” ืžื“ื—ื™ืคืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ.

ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืžืฆืจืคืช ืืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ โ€“ ืืช ืื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ื•ืืช ื”ืžื–ื‘ื— โ€“ ืืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืืช ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื.

ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืชืžื™ืžื” ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”:

ื•ืจื—ืฆื• โ€“ ืžื›ืืŸ ืืžืจื• ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืœืชืคื™ืœื”.

ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืœื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืจื—ื™ืฆืช ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื•ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื.
ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื, ืขื‘ืจื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ื ืืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื”ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ืžืžืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ื™ื", ืœืžืฉืœ: ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ืืฆืœื ื• ื›ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื ืจื•ืช ื—ื ื•ื›ื”2, ื™ืฉื ื ื”ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืœื—ื ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžืกืคืจ ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื, ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืคื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช, ื•ืขื•ื“. ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืื—ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ืฉืžืงื•ืจื” ื”ืžื•ื‘ื”ืง ื”ื•ื ืืฆืœ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื.

ื ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื.
ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื" ืชืžื•ื” โ€“ ืžื” ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ื‘ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื?3
ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืฆืื ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื:
ื. ืขืœ ืฉื ื”ื›ืœื™ ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” "ื ื˜ืœื”", ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœืคืขื•ืœื” "ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื".
ื‘. ืขืœ ืฉื ื”ืžื™ื, ืื•ืชื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื ื”4: "ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืžื”ืŸ ืœื™ื“ื™ื™ื".
ื’. ืขืœ ืฉื ื”ืจืžืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ื›ื›ืชื•ื‘5: "ืฉืื• ื™ื“ื™ื›ื ืงื•ื“ืฉโ€ฆ" ื•ืžืชืจื’ื ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ: "ื˜ื•ืœื• ื™ื“ื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืงื•ื“ืฉืโ€ฆ"

ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืœื“ืจืš ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื˜ื”ืจื”: ื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ืชืžื™ื”ื”: ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืคืกื•ืœ ื‘ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื ื˜ื™ืœื”, ื•ืœื”ื™ืคืš: ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืœ ื‘ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”.
ื›ื— ื’ื‘ืจื, ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืœื›ืฉืจื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ืœื”. ื‘ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืฉืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืžื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื“ื, ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ืืช ื”ืžื™ื ืœืฉืื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืคืกื•ืœื™ื ืœื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”.
ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœื™, ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ื‘ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืžื™ื ืฉืื•ื‘ื™ื.
ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” โ€“ ืื ืžื™ื ืžื˜ื”ืจื™ื, ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฉื ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ืœื˜ื”ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื™ื?
ื ืจืื”, ืฉื™ืฉื ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืœื˜ื”ืจื”, ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง6: "ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ืืœื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฉืจ, ื•ื”ืžื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื".
ื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ืืœื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฉืจ". ื›ืืฉืจ ื—ื•ืจื’ ื”ืื“ื ืžื”ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ื ื‘ืจื ื•ื ื˜ืžื, ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœ ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ื‘ืžื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ืฆืื• ืžื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืชื, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื ื˜ื”ืจ. ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื ืขืฉื™ืช ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœื–ืจื™ืขืช ื–ืจืข ื‘ืื“ืžื”. ื”ื–ืจืข ื ืจืงื‘ ื•ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืื“ืžื” ื•ืื– ืœื•ืงื— ืžืžื ื” ืืช ื”ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื• ืœื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื›ืš ื”ืื“ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ืœ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžื™ื, ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœ ืœื”ื ื•ืžืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืชื›ื•ื ืช ื˜ื”ืจืชื. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื˜ื‘ื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืื ื• ืžื™ื ืฉืœื ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื”ื ืžืœืื›ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ืœื ื ืฉืื‘ื•, ืœื ื”ื•ืฉืžื• ื‘ื›ืœื™, ื•ืœื ื ืฉืคื›ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื“ื. ืื ื• ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืชื™ืช ื•ื‘ื” ืื ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื•ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœื™ื.
ื”ื ื˜ื™ืœื”, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ื•ื”ืžื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื". ื”ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ื‘ืื” ืœื˜ื”ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืื“ื, ืืช ื›ื— ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉื‘ื•. "ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืขืกืงื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืŸ"7 ื•ืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืื” ื”ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ืœื˜ื”ืจ. ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืžื”, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืœืฉื ื–ื” ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ โ€“ ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื”. ื”ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื™, ื‘ื• ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื, ืฉืื™ื ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืชื, ืืœื ื”ื ื ื™ื˜ืœื™ื ื‘ื›ื— ื’ื‘ืจื, ื•ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจืžื•ืช ืืœ ืขืœ ื›ืžืกืžืœื•ืช ืืช ืคืขืœื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื.

ืฉื ื™ ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืœื˜ื”ืจื”. ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื ืขืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื™ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื”ืคื•ื›ื™ื.
ื”ืื—ื“ โ€“ ืžื˜ื”ืจ ืืช ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื.
ื”ืฉื ื™ โ€“ ืžื˜ื”ืจ ืืช ื›ื— ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื.


1 ืขื•ืœืช ืจืื™"ื” ื', ืขืž' ืงื™"ื˜.
2 ืขื™' ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืœื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื—', ื‘'.
3 ื”ืจื‘ ื›ืฉืจ (ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœืžื”, ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื ืœืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฉื) ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืœื ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื” "ืจื—ื™ืฆืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื", ื›ื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื™ื ื”ื˜ื”ืจื”, ื•ื”ืจื—ื™ืฆื” ื ืขืฉื™ืช ืžืžื™ืœื.
4 ืจืื” ืœืžืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื•ืื•ืช ื', ื”'.
5 ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงืœ"ื“, ื‘'.
6 ืงื”ืœืช ื–', ื›"ื˜.
7 ืฉื‘ืช ื™"ื“, ืข"ื.

ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืช

  1. ื™ื’ืืœ ื’ืจื ื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ื’ื™ื‘:

    ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื ื–ื• ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื” ืจ ื ืฉ ื• ื  ื” ืฉืื“ื ืžื‘ืจืš ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื , ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื—ื™ื™ื• .
    ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืœื‘ืจื›ืช ืืฉืจ ื™ืฆืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืชื ื•ืช ื’ื•ืคื ื• , ื•ืืฃ ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืขืœ ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ .
    ืœืขื "ื“ ื“ืขืชื™ ื•ื›ืš ืื ื™ ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ . ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ , ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ืจืžื™ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื›ืฉืจื™ื ืฉืœื ืื˜ื•ืœ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ ,
    ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ .
    ื•ื”ื ืœืข"ื“ ื›ืชื‘ืชื™

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *