ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืคืจืฉื” ื‘ โ€“ ืคืกืงืื•ืช ื‘2-ื’

ืžื“ืจืฉ >> ืงื”ืœืช ืจื‘ื”
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื›ืดื’ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืณืชืฉืกืดื”
 
01/06/2005

ืงื”ืœืช ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ื‘' ืคืกื•ืง ื‘', "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ื' 2 โ€“ ื‘'

ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœื•ื ืžืคื—ื“ ื•ื’ื•' ื–ืจืขื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื”ื ื•ื’ื•' ืฉื•ืจื• ืขื‘ืจ ื•ืœื ื™ื’ืขื™ืœ ื•ื’ื•' ื™ืฉืœื—ื• ื›ืฆืืŸ ืขื•ื™ืœื™ื”ื ื™ืฉืื• ื›ืชืฃ ื•ื›ื ื•ืจ ื•ื’ื•' ื™ื›ืœื• ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ืžื™ื”ื ื•ื’ื•'". ืžื” ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืชืžืŸ, "ื•ื™ืืžืจื• ืœืืœ ืกื•ืจ ืžืžื ื•", ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืืžืจื• "ืžื” ืฉื“ื™ ื›ื™ ื ืขื‘ื“ื ื•", ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืงื‘"ื” "ื•ืœืฉืžื—ื” ืžื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืฉื”", ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ืฉืืžื—ื” ืืชื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ื™ืžื— ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื". ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืื ืฉื™ ืกื“ื•ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืืจืฅ ืžืžื ื” ื™ืฆื ืœื—ื ื•ื’ื•' ืžืงื•ื ืกืคื™ืจ ืื‘ื ื™ื” ื•ื’ื•' ื ืชื™ื‘ ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืขื™ื˜ ื•ื’ื•'", ื•ื›ืฉืืžืจื•: ื ืฉื›ื— ืชื•ืจืช ื”ืจื’ืœ ืžื‘ื™ื ื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ืคืจืฅ ื ื—ืœ ืžืขื ื’ืจ ื”ื ืฉื›ื—ื™ื ืžื ื™ ืจื’ืœ", ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ืื ื™ ืืฉื›ื— ืืชื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ื”' ื”ืžื˜ื™ืจ ืขืœ ืกื“ื•ื".
ื‘ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืช ืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘. ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืช ืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘ ืจืืชื” ืืจื‘ืข ืฉืžื—ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“: ืžืฉื” ื™ื‘ืžื” ืžืœืš, ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืื—ื™ื” ื ืฉื™ื ืจืืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ืื™ื, ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืขืœื” ื›ื”ืŸ ืžืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืื‘ื ื™ ืืคื•ื“, ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื” ืกื’ื ื™ ื›ื”ื•ื ื”, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื›ื ืกื• ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืจ ืฉืœื ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ื ืฉืจืคื• ื•ื ื”ืคื›ื” ืฉืžื—ืชื” ืœืื‘ืœ, ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ "ื•ืœืฉืžื—ื” ืžื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืฉื”", ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ ื•ื’ื•'".

ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, ื“ืจืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืคืกื•ืง "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ. ื“ืจืฉื• "ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื•ืœ ื•ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘. ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ โ€“ ื–ื”ื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืจืฉืขื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื‘ืฉืœื•ื•ืชื (ืื™ื•ื‘ ื›"ื, ื–'-ื™"ื’): "ืžึทื“ึผื•ึผืขึท ืจึฐืฉืึธืขึดื™ื ื™ึดื—ึฐื™ื•ึผ ืขึธืชึฐืงื•ึผ ื’ึผึทื ื’ึผึธื‘ึฐืจื•ึผ ื—ึธื™ึดืœ. ื–ึทืจึฐืขึธื ื ึธื›ื•ึนืŸ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ืขึดืžึผึธื ื•ึฐืฆึถืึฑืฆึธืึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื”ึถื. ื‘ึผึธืชึผึตื™ื”ึถื ืฉืึธืœื•ึนื ืžึดืคึผึธื—ึทื“ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึตื‘ึถื˜ ืึฑืœื•ึนื”ึผึท ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื. ืฉืื•ึนืจื•ึน ืขึดื‘ึผึทืจ ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึทื’ึฐืขึดืœ ืชึผึฐืคึทืœึผึตื˜ ืคึผึธืจึธืชื•ึน ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึฐืฉืึทื›ึผึตืœ. ื™ึฐืฉืึทืœึผึฐื—ื•ึผ ื›ึทืฆึผึนืืŸ ืขึฒื•ึดื™ืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึฐื™ึทืœึฐื“ึตื™ื”ึถื ื™ึฐืจึทืงึผึตื“ื•ึผืŸ. ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐืชึนืฃ ื•ึฐื›ึดื ึผื•ึนืจ ื•ึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืžึฐื—ื•ึผ ืœึฐืงื•ึนืœ ืขื•ึผื’ึธื‘. ื™ึฐื›ึทืœึผื•ึผ ื‘ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึผื‘ึฐืจึถื’ึทืข ืฉืึฐืื•ึนืœ ื™ึตื—ึธืชึผื•ึผ". ืžื” ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืชืžืŸ โ€“ ืžื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื, ืœึฐืžื” ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” (ืฉื, ื™"ื“): "ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึธืึตืœ ืกื•ึผืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ื•ึฐื“ึทืขึทืช ื“ึผึฐืจึธื›ึถื™ืšึธ ืœึนื ื—ึธืคึธืฆึฐื ื•ึผ", ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืืžืจื• "ืžึทื” ืฉืึทื“ึผึทื™ ื›ึผึดื™ ื ึทืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึถื ึผื•ึผ" (ืฉื, ื˜"ื•), ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืงื‘"ื”: "ื•ืœืฉืžื—ื” ืžื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืฉื”", ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืืชื ืฉืžื—ื™ื ื•ืฉืœื•ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืจืฉืข ื‘ื” ืืชื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื, ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ืฉืืžื—ื” ืืชื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ โ€“ ื–ื”ื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื–', ื›"ื’): "ื•ึทื™ึผึดืžึทื— ืึถืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื™ึฐืงื•ึผื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื” ืžึตืึธื“ึธื ืขึทื“ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึตืžึธื” ืขึทื“ ืจึถืžึถืฉื‚ ื•ึฐืขึทื“ ืขื•ึนืฃ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึทื™ึดื ื•ึทื™ึผึดืžึผึธื—ื•ึผ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ". ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, ื“ืจืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืคืกื•ืง "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืื ืฉื™ ืกื“ื•ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ (ืื™ื•ื‘ ื›"ื—, ื”'-ื–'): "ืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผึธื” ื™ึตืฆึตื ืœึธื—ึถื ื•ึฐืชึทื—ึฐืชึผึถื™ื”ึธ ื ึถื”ึฐืคึผึทืšึฐ ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืึตืฉื. ืžึฐืงื•ึนื ืกึทืคึผึดื™ืจ ืึฒื‘ึธื ึถื™ื”ึธ ื•ึฐืขึทืคึฐืจึนืช ื–ึธื”ึธื‘ ืœื•ึน. ื ึธืชึดื™ื‘ ืœึนื ื™ึฐื“ึธืขื•ึน ืขึธื™ึดื˜ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึฐื–ึธืคึทืชึผื•ึผ ืขึตื™ืŸ ืึทื™ึผึธื”". ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžืชืืจ ืืช ืกื“ื•ื ื›ืžืงื•ื ืคื•ืจื”, ืžื‘ื•ืจืš ื•ืฉืœื•. ื•ื›ืฉืืžืจื• ืื ืฉื™ ืกื“ื•ื ื ืฉื›ื— ืชื•ืจืช ื”ืจื’ืœ ืžื‘ื™ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• โ€“ ื•ืœื ื ื›ื ื™ืก ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ โ€“ ื–ื”ื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืฉื, ื“'): "ืคึผึธืจึทืฅ ื ึทื—ึทืœ ืžึตืขึดื ื’ึผึธืจ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึธื—ึดื™ื ืžึดื ึผึดื™ ืจึธื’ึถืœ ื“ึผึทืœึผื•ึผ ืžึตืึฑื ื•ึนืฉื ื ึธืขื•ึผ", ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ืื ื™ ืืฉื›ื— ืืชื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™"ื˜, ื›"ื“-ื›"ื”): "ื•ึทื”' ื”ึดืžึฐื˜ึดื™ืจ ืขึทืœ ืกึฐื“ึนื ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ืขึฒืžึนืจึธื” ื’ึผึธืคึฐืจึดื™ืช ื•ึธืึตืฉื ืžึตืึตืช ื”' ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึธื™ึดื. ื•ึทื™ึผึทื”ึฒืคึนืšึฐ ืึถืช ื”ึถืขึธืจึดื™ื ื”ึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึตืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื›ึผึดื›ึผึธืจ ื•ึฐืึตืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื™ึนืฉืึฐื‘ึตื™ ื”ึถืขึธืจึดื™ื ื•ึฐืฆึถืžึทื— ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื”".
ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, ื“ืจืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืคืกื•ืง: "ืœึดืฉื‚ึฐื—ื•ึนืง ืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืžึฐื”ื•ึนืœึธืœ ื•ึผืœึฐืฉื‚ึดืžึฐื—ึธื” ืžึทื” ื–ึผึนื” ืขึนืฉื‚ึธื”", "ืœืฉื—ื•ืง ืืžืจืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœืœ", ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืช ืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘. ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ ื“ืจืฉื• "ืžื”ื•ืœืœ" ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื•ืœ ื•ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘. ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืช ืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘ ืจืืชื” ืืจื‘ืข ืฉืžื—ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื. ืžืฉื” ื™ื‘ืžื” โ€“ ื’ื™ืกื” โ€“ ืžืœืš. ื‘. ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘ ืื—ื™ื” ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ื˜ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืืฃ ืจืืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ืื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืืช ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ืื™ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื’. ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืขืœื” โ€“ ื›ื”ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืื‘ื ื™ ืืคื•ื“. ื“. ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื” โ€“ ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื โ€“ ืกื’ื ื™ ื›ื”ื•ื ื”, ืฉืฉื™ืžืฉื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ ืื”ืจืŸ ืื‘ื™ื”ื, ื›ื‘ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื›ื”ื ื™ื. ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื›ื ืกื• ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืจ ืฉืœื ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช, ื ืฉืจืคื• ื•ื ื”ืคื›ื” ืฉืžื—ืชื” ืœืื‘ืœ, ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ "ื•ืœืฉืžื—ื” ืžื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืฉื”", ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื˜"ื–, ื'): "ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ืžื•ึนืช ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืงึธืจึฐื‘ึธืชึธื ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ื•ึทื™ึผึธืžึปืชื•ึผ".

ื ื•ืฉืื™ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ: ื. ื’ื ื‘ื›ืขืกื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฉ ืจื—ืžื™ื. ื‘. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข. ื’. ืœืœื ืขืžืœ ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ โ€“ ื”ืจืข ื™ื ืฆื—. ื“. ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข โ€“ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ืช.

ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ "ืฉื—ื•ืง ืฉืฉื—ืงื” ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ". ืืœื• ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื ื•ืคืจื™ื—ืชื, ื•ืœืคืชืข ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืืกื•ืŸ ื›ื‘ื“. ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“ โ€“ ืฉื—ืงื” ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ื•ืชื ื•ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ื ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื.
ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื—ืจ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข, ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืฉื—ืงื” ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื•ื”ืจื™ ืืฃ ืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจืŸ ืจืื• ืฉืžื—ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื, ื•ื ื”ืคื›ื” ืฉืžื—ืชื ืœืื‘ืœ. ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ื“ืจืฉืŸ ื‘ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข, ืฉื“ื•ืงื ืขืœื™ื” ืฉื—ืงื” ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ.

"ืžื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง"
ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช1. ื. ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ืขื ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื‘. ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข.
ื ืจืื”, ืฉื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืกื“ื•ื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ืขื ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ื”ื ืขืœื2 ืžื•ื‘ื:

ืืžืจ ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืžืื™ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ "ื”' ืœืžื‘ื•ืœ ื™ืฉื‘", ื•ื›ื™ ืœื“ื•ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื”, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื•ืื–ื™ ื•ืงื•ื“ื. ืืœื ืืžืจ ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง, ื‘ื ื•ืจืื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืืช ืžื•ืฆื 'ืืœืงื™ื' ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, 'ื”" ืžื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื. ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื, ืžื“ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื•, ืฉืืœืžืœื ื›ืš ืืชื—ืจื‘ ืขืœืžื. ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืขืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืžื“ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื, ืืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืขืœืžื. ื•ื›ืŸ ืืช ืžื•ืฆื ืจืคื•ืื” ื–ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื”. ื•ื›ืŸ "ื•ื”' ื”ืžื˜ื™ืจ ืขืœ ืกื“ื•ื", ื ืฉืืจ ืžืžื ื• ืคืœื™ื˜ื”. "ื•ื™ื’ื•ืฃ ื”' ืืช ื”ืขื", ื ืฉืืจ ืคืœื™ื˜ื”. ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื•ืœื.

ืฉื ื”ื•ื™"ื” ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœืžื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœื”ืคื™ื›ืช ืกื“ื•ื ืžืœืžื“ ื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืจืฉืขื™ื ืืœื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื“ื™ืŸ ื’ืžื•ืจ. ื–ื”ื• ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืขื ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื, ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื‘ื•ืกืžืช ื•ืžืžื•ืชืงืช.
ื›ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ื•ืขืก, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื”ื™ื—ืจื‘. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื—ืงืช, ื•ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ืขื ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืงื™ื•ื ืœืขื•ืœื ืขืœ ืืฃ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ.

ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข
ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ื ืจืื” ืฉืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข. ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข, ืžื™ืกื•ื“ ื‘ืจื™ืืชื•. ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” โ€“ ื”ื™ื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื ื‘ืจืื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื โ€“ ืžื’ื“ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ื ื‘ืจืื™ื ื›ื—ืกืจื™ื, ื•ื”ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืจืข.
ืืžื ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื‘ื”ื™ืžื ืขื•ืชื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข, ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืืš ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื—ื˜ื โ€“ ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืข ืœืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•.
ื™ืชื™ืจื” ืžื–ื•, ื”ืจืข ืงื•ื“ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘, ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจ' ืฆื“ื•ืง3:

ื™ืœืคื™ื ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื“ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืœื™ืœื” ืงื•ื“ื ืœื™ื•ื ื›ื“ืื™ืชื ืจื™ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช. ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื”ืขื“ืจ ืงื•ื“ื ืœื”ื•ื™ื” ื•ื›ื™ ืืฉื‘ ื‘ื—ื•ืฉืš ืื“ืข ื›ื™ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”' ืื•ืจ ืœื™. ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื›ืš ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืžื”ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืฉืš ื•ืื•ืจ ื™ื•ื ื•ืœื™ืœื” ื›ืš ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื—ืœื™ืœื” ืจืง ืฉื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืงื•ื“ื ื“ืงืœื™ืคื” ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืœืคืจื™.


ืœืขื•ืœื ืงื•ื“ืžืช ื”ืงืœื™ืคื” ืœืคืจื™. ื”ืื“ื ื ืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ืงืœื™ืคื” โ€“ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื”ืจืข โ€“ ื•ืจืง ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขื ื”ืคืจื™ โ€“ ื”ืจื•ื—, ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ ื”ื•ื ืขื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื”ืžืœื‘ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืงืœื™ืคื” ื•ืœื—ื“ื•ืจ ืืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ.
ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš, ืงืœ ืœืื“ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืจืข ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื•, ื•ืžืฉื™ืžื” ืงืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื•.
ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื, ื‘ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจื ืขืœ ื”ืจืข ื•ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ืชื ืื—ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ื”ื•ืคืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ื•ื›ืš ืงื•ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืขื“ ืฉื™ื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืจืข ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ื™ืฉืœื•ื˜ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื ืฆื—.

ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ, ืขื ื›ืœ ืžื“ืจื’ืชื• ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉืงื ื” ื‘ืขืžืœื•, ื ื–ืงืง ืœืฉืืช ืื™ืฉื”. ื–ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื• ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข4:

ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืœืชื™", ืจื‘ื™ ืื—ื ืืžืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ืกื™ื“ ืฉื‘ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืžืขื•ืŸ. ืืžืจ ื“ื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ื ื›ืœื•ื ื ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืื‘ื ื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื ื™, ื•ื”ืœื ืœื ื ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืœื ืœื”ื ืืชื•.

ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžืœื˜ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช. ื ืฉื™ืืช ืืฉื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ืช ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข. ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืง ืžืชื‘ื˜ื ื“ื•ืงื ื‘ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข, ื”ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ื”ื›ืจื— ืฉื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืจืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื5.
ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ ื•ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข, ื”ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืจืข. ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืชืขืœื• ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ืขื ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”. ืืœื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื–ื• ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉื ืงื ืชื” ื‘ืขืžืœื. ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืจื•ืžื ืื•ืชื ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”. ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืขืžืœ ืœื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืงืจื‘ืช ืืฉ ื–ืจื”, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื ืคื™ืœื”.
ื—ื˜ืื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ, ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื• ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื—ื–"ืœ, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ6 ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช. ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ืชืขืœื• ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืืš ืœื ืขืžืœื• ืœื”ืœื‘ื™ืฉื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช, ื‘ืขืžืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื ืฉืืจ ื”ืจืข ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ืขื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ โ€“ ื•ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืงืจื‘ืช ืืฉ ื–ืจื” ื•ืœื ืคื™ืœื”.
ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ืขื•ืžืง ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืื”ืจืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ืช ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข โ€“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืชื‘ื˜ื ื‘ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืขื ืืœื™ืฉื‘ืข. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื โ€“ ืฉื—ื˜ืื ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืœื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื ืคื™ืœื”.

ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืกื“ื•ื
ื”ืฉืชื ื“ืืชื™ืช ืœื”ื›ื™, ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื–ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืขืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืขืœ ืกื“ื•ื. ืขืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ7:

ื•ืขื•ื“ ืื•ืงืžื•ื” ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื“ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื•ื” ืžืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœื ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื‘ื“ืจื ื“ื˜ื•ืคื ื, ืืœื ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื“ื”ื•ื• ืจืฉื™ืขื™ื™ื, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื‘ืฉื’"ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืจ". 'ื‘ืฉื’"ื' ื–ื” ืžืฉ"ื”.
ืชืจื’ื•ื: ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื•ื” ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ืืœื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืขื™ื, ื–ื”ื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื‘ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืจ". 'ื‘ืฉื’ื' ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื” (ื‘ื’ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื).

ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืชื•ืจื”, ืืš ืจืฉืขื•ืชื ื’ืจืžื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื ืžื—ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื8.
ืืฃ ืขืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ืงืžืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื ืืžืจ ื‘ื–ื•ื”"ืง9:

ื•ื‘ื”ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืžื ืืฉืชืœื™ืžื• ืขืœืื™ืŸ ื•ืชืชืื™ืŸ, ื•ืืฉืชื›ื— ืฉืœืžื ื‘ื›ืœื, ื‘ื—ื“ื•ื•ืชื ื“ืœืขื™ืœื ื•ืชืชื, ื•ืืœืžืœื ื“ืืฉืชื›ื— ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื™ื ื“ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ื”ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืžื, ืžืŸ ื™ื•ืžื ื“ืืกืชืœืงื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ ื™ืžื, ืœื ืืฉืชื›ื— ื—ื“ื•ื•ืชื ื“ืขืœืื™ ื•ืชืชืื™ ื›ื”ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืžื. ื‘ื”ืื™ ื™ื•ืžื ืืชืขื‘ืจ ื”ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ื ืžืŸ ืขืœืžื, ื•ืืฉืชื›ื—ื• ื›ื”ื ื™ ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื“ื›ืืŸ ืžื ื™ื”.
ืชืจื’ื•ื: ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื ืฉืœืžื• ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื ืžืฆื ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื›ืœ, ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ืฉืœืžืขืœื” ื•ืœืžื˜ื”, ื•ืืœืžืœื ื ืžืฆืื” ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื, ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืฉืขืœื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื ืœื ื ืžืฆืื” ืฉืžื—ื” ืฉืœ ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ื›ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื—ื˜ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื ืžืฆืื• ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื˜ื”ืจื™ื ืžืžื ื•.

ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื™ื•ื ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืžืขืœื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื”ืจืŸ ื’ืจื ืœื ืคื™ืœื”. ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื•ื, ืฉื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœื ื”ืชืœื‘ืฉื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”. ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขืžืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื ื™ืฆื— ื”ืจืข ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ื ืคื™ืœื” ื•ื—ื˜ื10.
ื›ืฉื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื ื‘ื ื” ื‘ืขืžืœ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ืจืข ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ื• ืžืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืจืง ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื ืงื ื” ื‘ืขืžืœ ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ โ€“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื ืฆื— ืืช ื”ืจืข.

1 ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืขืกืงื ื• ื‘ื›ืš, ื•ื›ืืŸ ื ื‘ืืจ ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ.
2 ืคืจืฉืช ื ื—.
3 ืฆื“ืงืช ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื™"ื.
4 ื•ื™ืงืจื ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ื™"ื“, ื”'.
5 ื›ื›ืœืœ, ื”ืื™ืฉื” ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื”, ื•ื–ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื• ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืจืข.
6 ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื—"ื‘ ืขืž' ืฉ"ืก.
7 ืจืข"ืž ืคื ื—ืก ืจื˜"ื– ืข"ื‘.
8 ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉืคืช ืืžืช (ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ื, ื ื—) ืฉืืžืจ ื›ืš ืžื“ืขืชื• ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื—ืื™, ืฉื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืœืคื™ ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื.
9 ื—"ื’ ืœ"ื– ืข"ื‘.
10 ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืฉืืฃ ืกื“ื•ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืžื‘ื•ืจื›ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, "ื›ื’ืŸ ื”' ื›ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™"ื’, ื™'). ื”ื—ื˜ื ื’ืจื ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืคืš ืœื’ืคืจื™ืช ื•ืืฉ, ืืจืฅ ืžืœื—ื” ื•ืœื ืชืฉื‘. ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ืฉื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื ืชื‘ืจืจื• ืžืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ื ืคืœื•.
ืื ื›ื ื™ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžืชืืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื โ€“ ืžืงื•ื, ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืื“ื. ื”ืžืงื•ื: ืกื“ื•ื. ื”ื–ืžืŸ: ื™ื•ื ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื”ืื“ื: ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ. ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืžื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืขืœื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืฉื’ืจืžื” ืœื ืคื™ืœื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืชื•ืš ืฉืœื ืœื•ื•ืชื” ื‘ืขืžืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืข.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *