ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”'

ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข >> ืฉืžื•ืช >> ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื
ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ
ื›ืดื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืณืชืฉืขืดื’
 
06/02/2013
3
ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข โ€“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”'

ืœื ืื—ืช, ื™ืฆื ืœื™ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœื“ืขืชื ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื”. ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืื•ืœื™ ืœืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฆืคื™ื, ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื. ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื’, ื›ื”):

ื•ึทืขึฒื‘ึทื“ึฐืชึผึถื ืึตืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึตื™ื›ึถื ื•ึผื‘ึตืจึทืšึฐ ืึถืช ืœึทื—ึฐืžึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืึถืช ืžึตื™ืžึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึทื”ึฒืกึดืจึนืชึดื™ ืžึทื—ึฒืœึธื” ืžึดืงึผึดืจึฐื‘ึผึถืšึธ.

ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืข"ืค ื—ื–"ืœ) ืžื‘ื™ื ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ื›ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืœืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” (ืกืคืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืขืฉื” ื”'):

ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช, ื”ื™ื ืฉืฆื•ื ื• ืœืขื‘ื“ื• ื™ืชืขืœื” ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื›ืคืœ ืฆื•ื•ื™ ื–ื” ืคืขืžื™ื, ืืžืจ (ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื›ื’ ื›ื”) ื•ืขื‘ื“ืชื ืืช ื”' ืืœืงื™ื›ื, ื•ืืžืจ (ืจืื” ื™ื’ ื”) ื•ืื•ืชื• ืชืขื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ืืžืจ (ื•ืืชื—ื ืŸ ื• ื™ื’) ื•ืื•ืชื• ืชืขื‘ื•ื“ ื•ืืžืจ (ืก"ืค ืขืงื‘) ื•ืœืขื‘ื“ื•.

ื’ื ืžื™ืงื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื” ื–ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืคืจืฉื”, ืื•ืžืจ ื“ืจืฉื ื™. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ืžืฆื•ื” ื–ื• ื ืืžืจืช ืœืงืจืืช ืกื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”, ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื. ืืš ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™, ื”ื™ื ื ืืžืจืช ืžืขื˜ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืจื™ืชืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื•ืขืœื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืžื•ืงืžืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื—ื“ (ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื), ื•ื›ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืชื•ืจื” ืžืื™ื“ืš (ืœื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืคืจืฉืชื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืจื™ืชืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช, ื ืืžืจื• ืœืคื ื™ ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”). ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ืขื•ืžืง ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื’ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ื’ื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœืชื•ืจื”. ืžืขื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืจ' ื ื—ืžืŸ (ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ืขืœื™ื ืœืชืจื•ืคื”): "ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื”ืชื•ืจื•ืช ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช".

ื ืจืื” ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื” ื–ื•, ืื ื ืขืžื™ืง ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื• ื ืืžืจื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื. ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื ืืžืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”' ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืื ื™ืฉืžืขื• ืžืฆื•ืชื™ื• ื™ื›ื ื™ืข ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืงืžื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื’, ื›ื‘):

ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืฉืึธืžึนืขึท ืชึผึดืฉืึฐืžึทืข ื‘ึผึฐืงึนืœื•ึน ื•ึฐืขึธืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึธ ื›ึผึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึฒื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื•ึฐืึธื™ึทื‘ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึถืช ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐืฆึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึถืช ืฆึนืจึฐืจึถื™ืšึธ.

ื”ื“ื’ืฉ ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื™ื” ื”ื–ื•, ื”ื•ื ืฉืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื—ื™ื™ื•. ืื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื ื”ื’ ื›ืš, ื•ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื™ื›ืจื™ืช ืืช ืฉื•ื ืื™ื•. ื›ืš ื“ืจืฉื• ื—ื–"ืœ (ืžื“ืจืฉ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ):

ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื”ื•ื ื ืขืฉื” ืœื”ืŸ ืื•ื ื˜ื™ื“ืงื•ืก (=ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ) ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื”ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ "ื•ืขืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ืื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืื™ื‘ืชื™ ืืช ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš", ืืชื ืขืฉื™ืชื ืžื” ืฉื’ื–ืจืชื™ ืขืœื›ื™ื ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืืขืฉื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชื™ ืืชื›ื.

ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื›ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื ืจืง ืœืฉืขืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืืœื ื’ื ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื ืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—. ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืขืœื” ื”ืžื™ื•ืขื“ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื ืจืง ื™ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ ื—ื™ื™ื•. ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื–ื•, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื ื•ืชืงื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืœื™ืœื” ืฉื‘ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช, ื”ืจื•ื•ื™ื” ื‘ืข"ื– ืงืœื•ืงืœืช (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื’, ื›ื”):

ืœึนื ืชึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื—ึฒื•ึถื” ืœึตืืœื”ึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึธืขึธื‘ึฐื“ึตื ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื›ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื™ื”ึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึธืจึตืก ืชึผึฐื”ึธืจึฐืกึตื ื•ึฐืฉืึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืชึผึฐืฉืึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืžึทืฆึผึตื‘ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื.

ื’ื ื›ื™ื•ื, ืืœ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชื‘ืœื‘ืœ ื•ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืฉื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื ืžืฆืืช ื”ื”ื ืื” ื”ืืžืชื™ืช. ื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื” ืื—ื•ื– ืจืงื‘ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืœ ื•ืจืขื•ืช ืจื•ื—, ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™. ืœื ื‘ื” ื™ืžืฆื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ื’ ื•ื”ืื•ืฉืจ ื”ืืžืชื™, ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืฉื•ื ืงืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ืขื ื”'. ื›ืœ ืืœื•, ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืจืงืข ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื‘ืื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš. ื›ืš ื‘ืืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืžื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื–ื• (ืžื“ืจืฉ ืื’ื“ื”, ื”ื•ื‘ื ื‘ืก' "ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœืžื”", ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื’, ืื•ืช ืฉืœื‘):

ื—ื–ืจ ืœื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื ืฉืœื ื™ืžืฉืš ืื—ืจื™ื”ื ื•ืœื ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืข"ื–: ื›ื™ ื”ืจืก ืชื”ืจืกื. ืฉืชื‘ื˜ืœ ืข"ื– ืžืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืื—ืจ ืฉืชื‘ื˜ืœ ืข"ื– ืื–ื™ ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื, ื•ืื– ื™ืงื•ื‘ืœ ืชืคืœืชืš, ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืกืžืš ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืขื‘ื“ืชื ืืช ื”'โ€ฆ

ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื›ืœ ืืœื• ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' โ€“ ื‘ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื•, ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”' ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืจื—ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•. ืžื›ื— ืืœื•, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ืœื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืžืื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืืฉืจ ื™ืœืš ืขืžื ื• ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื ื•. ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื, ืžืขืžื™ื“ื” ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.

ื™ืฉื ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืžื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื‘ื• ื ืืžืจื”. ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›ื•ืœื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืคืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ. ื›ืœ ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ืžื•ืœ ืขืžื™ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื, ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœื›ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”. ื’ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื™ืช, ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื ืืžืจื™ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื. ื”ืจื‘ ื›ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจื• "ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœืžื”", ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื’, ืื•ืช ืฉืœื’) ืืฃ ืžื‘ื™ื ื“ืขื” ื‘ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืœื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ื™ื—ื™ื“. ื“ืขื” ื–ื• ืžืชื‘ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืคืกื•ืง. ื’ื ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช: "ืขื‘ื“ื”ื• ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉื•", ืืคืฉืจ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืœื›ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžืชื›ื ืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ืฉื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ. ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื›ืœืœื™, ื”ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืžื™ื•ืขื“ ืœื›ืš, ื”ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžืื•ืชื” ืžื’ืžื” ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื›ืื‘ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.

ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื—ืœืง ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื•ืœื— ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืžื‘ื˜ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ืขืœ ืฉืชื™ ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืœืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื, ืืš ืžืชื‘ืืจื™ื ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื‘ืื—ืช ืžืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• (ืฉื•"ืช ืื•ืจื— ืžืฉืคื˜, ื˜"ื•). ื™ืฉื ื• ืžื‘ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื”ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืชื•ืš ื—ื™ื™ื•. ื–ื• ื’ื™ืฉืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื. ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช (ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื•ืชื™ื• ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”'), ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžื—ืกื“ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื”ืขื•ื ื” ืœื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืงืจืื ื• ืืœื™ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื ืืœื ืœืคื™ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš. ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื.

ืืœื• ืฉืชื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช, ืฉืืช ืฉืชื™ื”ืŸ ืื ื• ื’ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืžื™ื“ื”. ืžื—ื“ ื’ื™ืกื, ื™ืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ื” ืžื•ื‘ืœื˜ ื”ืฆื“ ืฉืœ ืชื—ื™ื ื” ื•ื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”: "ื›ื™ ื-ืœ ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืืชื”โ€ฆื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”' ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”". ืžืื™ื“ืš, ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื’ื ื ื–ื›ืจืช ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ("ืจืฆื”"): "ื•ื”ืฉื‘ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœื“ื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืชืšโ€ฆื•ืชืคื™ืœืชื ืžื”ืจื” ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ืชืงื‘ืœโ€ฆ". ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืช ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื.

ืื ื• ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืžืงื•ื ืจื—ื‘ ืœืชืคื™ืœื”, ื›ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœื”' ืฉื™ืžืœื ืืช ืžื—ืกื•ืจื ื•. ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช (ืืฉืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”): ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ื›ื•'. ื›"ื› ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขืจื›ื™ื ื•ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื”ื. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ื‘ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื—ื ื•, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืชืœื•ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•. ื’ื ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืžืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื. ื™ืฉ ื”ื ืื ืงื™ื ืชื—ืช ืขื•ืœ ื”ืคืจื ืกื”, ื™ืฉ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื‘ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ื“ืขืช ื•ื›ื•'. ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืืœื•, ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจื—ืžื™ื ืžืœืคื ื™ ื”'.
ื–ื• ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื. ืืš ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื’ื ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื‘ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืื ื•, ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจ ื—ื•ื‘ืฉื™ ืกืคืกืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ื–ื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.

ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื•, ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืฉืœื ื•. ืœื ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืขืฆืœื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืฉืื ื ื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ื ื•. ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื–ื›ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ืฉืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœื ื• ืœื”ื™ืžืฆื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื›ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื ื• ื›ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœืžืขื•ืœ ื‘ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื–ื•. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืืžื•ืŸ ื”ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื ื•, ื›ืชื•ื‘ืข ืžืืชื ื• ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ืืช ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ืžืจืฆื ื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืœื ืžืชืขืฆืœื™ื ืœืฆืืช ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื™ืชืขืฆืœื• ืœืงื•ื ืœืชืคื™ืœื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื”ืกื™ื™ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ืขืฆืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ื‘ื˜ืœื ื•ืช. ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ ืขืžืœ, ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื•ื‘ื•ื ื”. ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื›ืคืœ ื›ืคืœื™ื™ื, ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื•, ื”ื ื—ื•ืฆื” ื›"ื› ืœืฉื ื”ืขืฆืžืช ื›ื•ื—ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ืœื ืžื–ืžืŸ, ื ืฉืืœืชื™ ืข"ื™ ืคื™ื–ื™ื•ื˜ืจืคื™ืกื˜ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฉื•ืžืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื“"ื› ืืš ื’ื ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืžืื—ื“ ื”ืžื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขืžืง ื™ื–ืจืขืืœ, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœืกื™ื™ืข ืœืœื•ื—ืžื™ ื”ืกื™ื™ืจืช ื”ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืคื™ื–ื™ื•ืชืจืคื™ื” ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื•ืื ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช? ื”ื•ื ืกื™ืคืจ ืฉื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืจื™ืจื™ื. ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ื‘ืฉื•ื ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจ, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืกืžื•ืš ืœืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ืกื™ืก ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช (ืœื ืžืฉื ื” ื›ืจื’ืข ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช, ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื›ืจื’ืข ืžืขื™ืงืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•).
ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ื›ื™ืกืชื” ื›ืœื™ืžื” ืืช ืคื ื™. ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™, ืื™ืš ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืกื™ื™ืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืžื•ื•ืชืจื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื ื•?! ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืจืฉื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื”, ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืจื’ืœ ืžื”ื’ื–. ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื›ื–ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื ื• ืงืฆืช ืœื”ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ื•ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืคืจื•ืคื•ืจืฆื™ื•ืช. ืื ื—ื ื• ืืžื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”! ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ืกื™ื™ืจืช, ืฉื ืจืคื” ืžืžืœืื›ืชื ื•.

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื‘ืชื™ื ืขืจื›ื™ื™ื ื•ืžืœืื™ ืชื•ืจื”. ืœืฉื ื›ืš, ืื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืืช ื”' ื‘ืžืœื ื”ืขื•ื– ื•ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื”. ื”"ืงืจื™ืช ืกืคืจ", ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉืžืงื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื, ื ืœืžื“ ืžืคืจืฉืชื ื•:

ื•ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื–"ืœ, ื“ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘, ืืคืฉืจ ื“ืกืžื™ืš ืืกื•ืคื™ื” ื“ืงืจื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ "ื•ื‘ืจืš ืืช ืœื—ืžืš ื•ืืช ืžื™ืžื™ืš" ื•ื’ื•' ื“ื”ื•ื ืฆื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ื ืžื™ ืชืคืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื.

ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื”ื™ื ื›ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœืื“ื. ื–ื”ื• ื—ืœืง ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืคืจื“ ืžื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ืชื ื•. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฉ ืžื›ืš, ืขืœ ืžืงื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืชืžืกืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืื•ื“ื ื• ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื•ืœื”ืคื›ื• ืœืœื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•. ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื” ืื ื• ืžื•ืกืจื™ื ืืช ืขืชื•ืชื™ื ื• ืœืžืขืŸ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื ื ื”ื’ ื›ืœืคื™ ื›ืš ื‘ื—ื•ืกืจ ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช. ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืจื—ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.

ื™ืชืŸ ื”', ื•ื ืฆืœื™ื— ื‘ืืชื’ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืื ื• ืžื•ืคืงื“ื™ื, ืœื”ืชืžืกืจ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืื•ื“ื ื•. ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืข"ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœื—ืกื“ื™ื• ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš:

ื•ึฐืึธื™ึทื‘ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึถืช ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐืฆึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึถืช ืฆึนืจึฐืจึถื™ืšึธโ€ฆื•ึทืขึฒื‘ึทื“ึฐืชึผึถื ืึตืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึตื™ื›ึถื ื•ึผื‘ึตืจึทืšึฐ ืึถืช ืœึทื—ึฐืžึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืึถืช ืžึตื™ืžึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึทื”ึฒืกึดืจึนืชึดื™ ืžึทื—ึฒืœึธื” ืžึดืงึผึดืจึฐื‘ึผึถืšึธ.

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืืชืจ. ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื *